File of printed papers marked 'Egyptian negotiation' between Curzon and Adly Pasha and the Egyptian delegation [27v] (54/178)
The record is made up of 1 file (87 folios). It was created in 13 Jul 1921-4 Jan 1923. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
relationship which would, while securing the special interests of Great Britain and
enabling her to offer adequate guarantees to foreign Powers, meet the
legitimate aspirations of Egypt and the Egyptian people.
On the lines of that declaration they were free to discuss every point, and Lord
Curzon was there to hear the views of the delegation on every point, and then to lay
before them the views of His Majesty’s Government and to see how far it might, be
possible to arrive at an agreement. The task before them would not be easy ; it would
require patience on both sides, and they must not be alarmed should dirhculties, and
even acute divergencies of opinion, arise. , .
Adly
Pasha
An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders.
then thanked Lord Ourzon for his welcome and for the spirit in which
he was prepared to negotiate. The delegation had the greatest desire to amve at an
agreement and they were convinced that negotiations undertaken in this spuit would
succeed in finding a satisfactory, solution of the questions before them. ihey. were
seeking to realise the aspirations of Egypt, and, above all, to secure the recognition of
Egypt ns an independent State, which necessitated the abolition of *the protectorate.
They did not, however, fail to realise the interests of Great Britain in Egypt, and he
recognised that there must be guarantees ; these were discussed last year and weie
embodied in the Milner memorandum. To this memorandum reserves were made in
Egypt in order to clarify details and to make sure that guarantees proposed weie not in
contradiction with the status of independence.
Lord Milner deferred the discussion of these reserves until official negotiations were
undertaken. He took the line that his memorandum was only a sketch and that
naturally both sides would have reserves to bring forward. Adly himself and his
colleagues would.perhaps have to seek for greater precision on other points not coveied
by the reserves.
Lord Curzon expressed his appreciation of Adly Pashas kind words. The
Pasha
An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders.
had alluded to certain reserves which were formulated by Zaghlul
Pasha
An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders.
and communi
cated to Lord Milner at the end of last year. Lord Milner had, of course, not been in a
position to consider them, and he had thought it unwise to discuss them.* Lord
Curzon recognised the propriety of this course and thought it would make his present
task easier if he were aware—
1. Of the present form of these reserves.
2. How far they represented the views of the present Egyptian delbgation.
Lord Curzon understoo 1 that they had been the views of Zaghlul and his followers ,
were they the views of the delegation ? .
Idushi
Pasha
An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders.
said that these reserves had been formulated by the various bodies
in Egypt who had been consulted with regard to the Milner memorandum. In view
of the source from which the reserves came the delegation was bound to observe
them, and intended to present them, therefore, in the actual form in which they had
been drawn up.
Adly
Pasha
An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders.
then interjected that the reserves were not Zaghlul’s reserves but those
of the country, and for that reason the delegation was bound by them. Ibe. most
important was the abolition of the protectorate, and with regard to that His Majesty s
Government had already cleared the ground.
The reserves were then produced and Lord Curzon requested that they should
be read.
1. Abolition formelle du protectorat.
2. Suppression de la secoude disposition de Talinea (a) de 1 article 3 portant d une
manibre generale que “1’Egypte confbre a la Grande-Bretagne les droits
necessaires pour la sauvegarde de ses intbrets ainsi que pour la rendre a
meme d’avancer aux Puissances etrangeres les garanties necessaires pour
Tobtention de l abandon de leurs droits capitulaires,” et cela pour ne pas
laisser entendre que I’figypte confererait dautres droits que ceux limita-
tivement enumeres dans le projet.
Bushdi
Pasha
An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders.
explained that this reserve was not in the nature of a clause in a
treaty; it was merely the explanation of the motives which the treaty should define.
3. Suppression de la clause subordonnant la mise en vigueur du traite h, 1 acceptation
par les Puissances du transfert de leurs droits capitulaires k la Grande-
Bretagne et a la promulgation des decrets sur la reorganisation de Injustice
About this item
- Content
The file contains correspondence, minutes, and memoranda relating to negotiations between the British and Egyptian governments over Egyptian independence. Most of the file consists of minutes of conferences that took place at the Foreign Office during July and August 1921. These conferences involved an Egyptian delegation, led by Sir Adly Yeghen [Yakan] Pasha An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders. , and the British, led by the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, Lord George Nathaniel Curzon. Matters covered in these meetings included: the termination of the British Protectorate, Britain's military presence, foreign relations, legislation, employment of foreign officials, financial and judicial control, Soudan [Sudan], the Suez Canal, communication rights, protection of minorities, retirement and compensation of British officials, and diplomatic relations between the two countries.
Also contained within the file are minutes by Ronald Charles Lindsay and John Murray, both Foreign Office officials, and correspondence between Curzon, Lindsay, Adly Pasha An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders. , and Field Marshal Edmund Henry Hynman Allenby, High Commissioner for Egypt and Sudan. These papers all concern matters covered by the negotiations.
Documents of note include a copy of the Report of the Special Mission to Egypt, dated 9 December 1920 (folios 4-23), and a memorandum on the political situation in Egypt by John Murray, dated 4 January 1923 (folios 74-87).
- Extent and format
- 1 file (87 folios)
- Arrangement
The file is arranged in rough chronological order, from the front to the rear. On the inside front cover is a manuscript index with a numbered list of the file's contents.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 89; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 2-87; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.
Pagination: the file also contains an original printed pagination sequence.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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File of printed papers marked 'Egyptian negotiation' between Curzon and Adly Pasha and the Egyptian delegation [27v] (54/178), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F112/261, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100077019155.0x000037> [accessed 4 June 2026]
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- Reference
- Mss Eur F112/261
- Title
- File of printed papers marked 'Egyptian negotiation' between Curzon and Adly Pasha and the Egyptian delegation
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:24v, 27r:40v, 46r:53v, 55r:59v, 62r:62v, 64r, 65r, 66r:67v, 71r:85v, 88r:88v, back-i, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence
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