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Miscellaneous papers on the Near and Middle East [‎34v] (68/70)

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The record is made up of 1 file (35 folios). It was created in 2 Feb 1916-18 Aug 1919. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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to him with great frankness last week on the question of Syria, pointing out to him
that, while w r e desired no mandate for that region, and would certainly refuse it if
offered, the only reason for which a military occupation of Syria by the French had not
been encouraged by our military authorities was that such an occupation would be
absolutely certain to lead to collisions between the French and the native populations.
Upon the French Minister doubting whether this was the case, I informed him—
and this he had not previously heard—that on a recent occasion a French official of
the highest rank had actually been fired upon and wounded by the population of
a district of the Lebanon in which the French claimed a long-standing political
predominance.
Further, I asked whether a stronger evidence of our disinterestedness could be
forthcoming than the fact that, though France had no legitimate claim to Cilicia, had
not received a mandate for that part of the Turkish Empire, and might indeed in the
future not receive one at all, yet we had voluntarily invited French troops to occupy
that country, of which they were now in possession. Not a word of recognition was
given to this fact; while, on the other hand, inspired writers in the leading French
newspapers endeavoured to make mischief as regards Syria by bringing wholly
unfounded charges against this country.
M. de Fleuriau disputed the inspiration under which these writers penned their
articles but I said that I could not doubt seriously that such had been the case.
I urged him to help to keep the relations between our tw^o countries free from
this atmosphere of suspicion and insinuation, of which there appeared to be too many
propagators in the French press.
I am, &c.
CURZON OF KEDLESTON.

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Content

The file contains correspondence, memoranda, notes, and a map concerning various aspects of the post-First World War settlement of the Near and Middle East. The file covers the discussion around the Sykes-Picot Agreement (also known as the Asia Minor Agreement; see folios 1-3) and the settlement of other Arab territories, the future of Constantinople, the need to protect the Trans-Caucasus (Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan) from the Bolshevik advance, the peace settlement with Turkey, and Persian claims at the Paris Peace Conference in 1919.

Correspondence is between George Curzon and officials at the War Office, Foreign Office, League of Nations, and various political and diplomatic offices in the region concerned. The file also contains some pages of manuscript notes by Curzon himself.

Extent and format
1 file (35 folios)
Arrangement

The file is arranged in rough chronological order, from the front to the back.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 35, these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Miscellaneous papers on the Near and Middle East [‎34v] (68/70), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F112/279, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100076639497.0x000045> [accessed 27 August 2024]

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