File 1166/1925 'Arabia: Nejd; negotiations with Ibn Saud regarding Iraq-Nejd question and Trans-Jordan boundary; Sir G Clayton's mission; Bahra agreement, 2nd November, 1925' [130v] (267/769)
The record is made up of 1 volume (378 folios). It was created in 14 Apr 1925-28 Jul 1927. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
14
i
The arrangements for my journey to the place of meeting with
Ibn Sa‘ud had been made by Mr. Jordan. I was informed that
Ibn Sa‘ud had provided accommodation for the mission in a special
camp at Bahra and that he was despatching two motor cars and a
number of camels to transport us and our effects from Nuzla a
suburb just outside the lines of defence around Jedda, to Bahra
King Ali, on his part, had kindly offered to place his motor car at
my disposal as far as Nuzla.
The journey was duly carried out according to the above pro
gramme. I left Jedda at 9.30 a.m. on Saturday, the 10th October
and arrived at Bahra at noon. I was accompanied to Bahra by
Mr. Antonius and Mr. Harvey, while Mr. Jordan came with me as
far as Nuzla, where we changed cars. I thought it preferable to
leave Taufiq Bey Suwaidi at Jedda until such time as I became
engaged in discussions over ‘Iraq matters which might require his
co-operation.
Immediately upon my arrival at the reception tent, which had been
provided for my use, Ibn Sa‘ud entered, accompanied by certain
members of his entourage. We had a brief interview of some twenty
minutes, which was confined to an exchange of greetings and
courtesies, and was marked by a tone of particular cordiality. Shortly
after the interview I repaired to my private living tent, where I sent
a message to Ibn Sa‘ud expressing my desire to return his visit at
any time which would be convenient to him. The time he selected
was 5 p.m., when the second interview took place.
The second interview, which was also markedly cordial in char
acter, went somewhat beyond the mere exchange of greetings, but
did not extend to any detailed discussion of questions at issue. It
lasted about half-an-hour, during which I explained to Ibn Sa‘ud that
1 had come with instructions to discuss certain specified matters and
with power to conclude such agreements as might be arrived at;
I added that I was also prepared to discuss generally with him any
other questions which he might wish to represent to His Majesty’s
Government. I emphasized the fact that I regarded my visit as an
exceptional opportunity, which was unlikely to recur, of coming to a
clear understanding in regard to outstanding questions, and of
discussing any other matters which affected the interests of Great
Britain and of Nejd. Ibn Sa‘ud replied with cordial protestations
of welcome, and more than once during the interview reiterated his
belief that the interests of Great Britain and Nejd were not only
closely connected but also coincident. He made a great point of his
sinceie desire to stand well with His Majesty’s Government and to
do everything in his power to promote British interests, being con
vinced that by so doing he would be serving the best interests of his
own country. The interview was brought to an end by the advent
of sunset and the customary prayer. In taking my leave, I assented
to Ibn Sa'ud’s request for a further conversation that evening.
The third interview took place at 8 p.m. in my reception tent, and
Ibn Sa‘ud was again unattended. The conversation was less formal
than on previous occasions, and I endeavoured to pave the way for
the commencement of detailed discussions. I again explained to
Ibn Sa‘ud that my mission was directly concerned with outstanding
questions between Nejd on the one hand and 'Iraq and Trans-Jordan
About this item
- Content
This volume contains correspondence, reports, telegrams, a memorandum and minutes between Sultan of Nejd Ibn Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd] and the British Representative regarding the negotiations of the Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan boundary after the First World War. Related matters of discussion include the following: Gilbert Clayton’s mission; a conference agreement with tribunal representation; relations between Iran and Nejd relating to refugee issues; the British mandate; the railway in the southern part of Nejd; Mullah Hafiz; the Bahra agreement; the Hada Agreement; the Jeddah Agreement; and conflicts and riots between Iraq and Nejd around the frontier. The correspondence in the volume is mainly internal correspondence between British officials, although the Sultan of Nejd and officials from the Iraqi Government also feature.
The principal correspondents are: the High Commissioner for Iraq; Under Secretary of States; Sir Gilbert Falkingham Clayton, British Agent and Consul General in Jeddah; and the Government of Iraq. Other items of note include a hand-drawn map showing the Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan frontier (f 223), a draft of the negotiations between Gilbert Clayton and Ibn Saud (ff 287-305); an annotated draft of negotiations by R V Vernon (ff 123-167); a newspaper article about the Anglo-Wahabi Agreement (f 196); and finally a memorandum with a list by the Iraqi Government summited to the Tribunal regarding the damages after the raids (ff 55-57).
The volume includes a divider, which gives the subject number, the year the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (378 folios)
- Arrangement
The volume's contents are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 380; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.A previous foliation sequence between ff 256-378, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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File 1166/1925 'Arabia: Nejd; negotiations with Ibn Saud regarding Iraq-Nejd question and Trans-Jordan boundary; Sir G Clayton's mission; Bahra agreement, 2nd November, 1925' [130v] (267/769), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/1144, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100075776572.0x000044> [accessed 28 June 2026]
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/10/1144
- Title
- File 1166/1925 'Arabia: Nejd; negotiations with Ibn Saud regarding Iraq-Nejd question and Trans-Jordan boundary; Sir G Clayton's mission; Bahra agreement, 2nd November, 1925'
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, 1r:27v, 30r:54v, 56r:64v, 66r:90v, 93r:195v, 197r:222v, 224r:241v, 243r:314v, 316r:321v, 322ar, 322r:335v, 338r:380v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence
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