Papers of the Interdepartmental Conference on Middle Eastern Affairs [131r] (261/290)
The record is made up of 1 file (145 folios). It was created in 7 Jan 1919-7 Dec 1920. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
/
calling upon us to pay the whole 2,000,000 in the course of this
\ear, so that the provision made in the estimates did not finally fix
the amount to be expended during the year.
Sir George liar stow agreed, and thought that there would be no
difficulty in explaining this to Parliament, but they would certainly
be against any extra payment.
Mr. Oliphant said that the whole amount was only 350,000
tomans
10,000 Persian dinars, or a gold coin of that value.
a month, or about 150,000L, of which the Imperial share
would be 75,OuOh The Chancellor of the Exchequer had already
agreed to this sum being paid up to and including May, to half the
amount being paid for June and a quarter for July. Mr. Armitage
Smith’s request thus amounted only to an additional 75,000L for
June, 112,500h f >r July and 15.000L for August. The South Persia
Itifles were to be incorporated in the uniform force by June if possible,
after which no extra payment would be required for them. It also
appeared possible that the sum earmarked for the Cossack Division
would not be required.
Mr. Montagu said that if the Treasury were prepared to concur
in Mr. Armitage Smith’s proposals he would lay them before the
India Council. He wished, however, to point out that he had told
the Council many times that successive requests were positively final,
and he anticipated considerable difficulty. The Government of India
were, as the Conference knew, hostile to the continuance of this
payment. He would do his best.
The Chairman said that Mr. Armitage Smith must be given a
chance. Every effort should be made to induce the Chancellor of
the Exchequer and the
India Office
The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors.
to extend their generosity for a
few months more. He invited the Conference to compare the present
position with the position last year. Very considerable reductions
had been made and were being systematically continued. The sum
involved was not large.
The Conference decided :—
That the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs should take the
question up with the Chancellor of the Exchequer and the
Secretary of State for India.
Mesopotamia. The Chairman said that the Conference had to deal with
a series of telegrams which had passed between the
India Office
The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors.
and
the Civil Commissioner, Bagdad, since the last meeting, and to
determine what immediate steps, if any, were to be taken for the
setting up of a constitution in Mesopotamia. The order of events
had been as follows. At the end of April the Conference had heard
of Sir Edgar Bonham Carter’s Committee, a small body composed of
four able men, all Englishmen, with whom no Arab was associated.
IT ils Committee had taken no evidence, but were reported to have
consulted local opinion to some extent. They had profited by their
own experience of local conditions, and had evolved a series of
recommendations which had been telegraphed by the Civil Com
missioner in three telegrams, dated the 27th April. They had
begun with a prefatory statement which laid stress on the low
standard of education in the country and the absence of individuah
who were capable of filling even lower administrative appointments.
Anticipating a demand for further local enquiry, they agreed that
fuller attempts should be made to ascertain the wishes of the people,
hut considered that before this could be done with any hope of
success a mandate must be granted. They also made special
recommendations regarding the terms of the mandate, into which it
was not necessary to enter in detail at the moment. They then put
forward their proposals for a constitution. There were to be two
About this item
- Content
This file is composed of papers produced by the Foreign Office's Interdepartmental Conference on Middle Eastern Affairs. It consists entirely of printed minutes of meetings of the conference, most of which are chaired by George Curzon.
Those attending include senior representatives of the Foreign Office, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. (most notably the Secretary of State for India), the War Office, the Admiralty, the Air Ministry, and the Treasury (including the Chancellor of the Exchequer). Other notable figures attending include Harry St John Bridger Philby and Gertrude Margaret Lowthian Bell.
The meetings concern British policy in the Middle East, and mainly cover the following geographical areas: Mesopotamia, Kurdistan, Trans-Caspia, Trans-Caucasia, the Caspian Sea, Palestine, Persia, Hejaz, and Afghanistan. Some of the meetings also touch on matters beyond the Middle East (e.g. wireless telegraphy in Tibet, ff 79-80).
Recurring topics of discussion include railways (chiefly in relation to Mesopotamia), Bolshevik influence in the Middle East (particularly in Persia and Trans-Caspia), and relations between King Hussein [Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī al-Hāshimī] and Ibn Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd].
Several sets of minutes also contain related memoranda as appendices.
- Extent and format
- 1 file (145 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 145, these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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Papers of the Interdepartmental Conference on Middle Eastern Affairs [131r] (261/290), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F112/275, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100070539236.0x00003e> [accessed 11 June 2026]
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- Mss Eur F112/275
- Title
- Papers of the Interdepartmental Conference on Middle Eastern Affairs
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:144v, back-i, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence
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