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Papers of the Interdepartmental Conference on Middle Eastern Affairs [‎60r] (119/290)

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The record is made up of 1 file (145 folios). It was created in 7 Jan 1919-7 Dec 1920. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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< 710 / 'tiA/?. err? >
[This Document is the Property of His Britannic Majesty’s Government.]
Printed for the Foreign Office. May 1919.
SECRET.
[I.D.C.E., 17th Minutes.]
FOREIGN OFFICE.
INTER-DEPARTMENTAL CONFERENCE ON MIDDLE EASTERN AFFAIRS.
Minutes of a Meeting held at the Foreign Office on luesday,
April 29, 1919, at 5’30 p.m.
Present:
The Right Hon. the Earl Curzon of Kedleston, K.G., G.C.S.L, G.C.LE
(in the Chair).
The Right Hon. Walter Long, M.P.,
Petroleum Executive.
Professor Sir John Cabman, D.Se.,
K.C.M.G., Petroleum Executive.
Mr. J. C. Clarke, O.B.E., Petroleum
Executive.
Captain A. S. Jelf, Petroleum Executive.
Sir Arthur Hirtzel, K.C.B., India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. -
Mr. L. J. Kershaw, C.S.L, C.I.E., India
Office.
Colonel Nugent, War Office.
Lieutenant-Colonel W. H. Gribbon,C.M.G.,
War Office.
Major Vaughan Morgan, War Office.
Rear-Admiral Sir H. H. 1). Tothill,
K.C.M.G., C.B., Admiralty.
Mr. G. Barstow, C.B., Treasury.
Mr. G. J. Kidston, Foreign Office.
Mr. E. Weakley, C.M.G., Foreign Office.
Major H. W. Young, D.S.O. (Secretary).
Proposed Agree
ment with French
(xovernment with
regard to Oil
1 nterests.
The Chairman said that the Conference had met to look finally
into the question of the proposed arrangements with regard to oil
interests. While the Inter-Departmental Conference was to discuss
the agreement with the French Government (Appendix I). the largei
question of the arrangements with the Shell Combine (Appendix It),
out of which the French agreement had arisen, had been befoie the
Cabinet the same morning. Before proceeding to discuss the French
agreement, he would like to be quite clear in his mind as to the
degree of departmental concurrence in the Shell agreement, in which
it had been stated at the Cabinet meeting that the foreign Office,
India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , and Treasury had concurred. He was not sure it it
was strictly correct to say that the toreign Office had concuned m
this agreement. He personally had not been consulted, and he yas
not sure whether the Foreign Office had concurred either in principle
or in detail.
Sir John Cadman said that the agreement with the Royal
Dutch Shell Group had been discussed at every stage, and finally
agreed to by Lord Harcourt’s Commitee, on which the foreign
Office was represented. This agreement, so far as Mesopotamia was
concerned, was a corollary to the F rench agreement which had been
discussed with the Foreign Office representatives in Paris, and
finally initialled by Mr. Balfour. Lord Inchcape, representing the
B
[987]—610

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Content

This file is composed of papers produced by the Foreign Office's Interdepartmental Conference on Middle Eastern Affairs. It consists entirely of printed minutes of meetings of the conference, most of which are chaired by George Curzon.

Those attending include senior representatives of the Foreign Office, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. (most notably the Secretary of State for India), the War Office, the Admiralty, the Air Ministry, and the Treasury (including the Chancellor of the Exchequer). Other notable figures attending include Harry St John Bridger Philby and Gertrude Margaret Lowthian Bell.

The meetings concern British policy in the Middle East, and mainly cover the following geographical areas: Mesopotamia, Kurdistan, Trans-Caspia, Trans-Caucasia, the Caspian Sea, Palestine, Persia, Hejaz, and Afghanistan. Some of the meetings also touch on matters beyond the Middle East (e.g. wireless telegraphy in Tibet, ff 79-80).

Recurring topics of discussion include railways (chiefly in relation to Mesopotamia), Bolshevik influence in the Middle East (particularly in Persia and Trans-Caspia), and relations between King Hussein [Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī al-Hāshimī] and Ibn Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd].

Several sets of minutes also contain related memoranda as appendices.

Extent and format
1 file (145 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 145, these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Papers of the Interdepartmental Conference on Middle Eastern Affairs [‎60r] (119/290), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F112/275, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100070539234.0x000078> [accessed 11 June 2026]

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