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'File 8/67 MUSCAT STATE AFFAIRS: MUSCAT – OMAN TREATY.' [23r] (50/316)
The record is made up of 1 volume (154 folios). It was created in 14 Oct 1920-27 Jul 1934. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
IS TIB KAJ ! oy GO;) TICK C0MPA33X0SATX,
TH ? M'I?RCI1TO.
This ia wJint hna ue«n asroad upon in tho a«ttlem«nt batwean
Ui« Governnant of oultm Sniyid Taimur bin ynlanl nnd Shaikh laa
)v
bin J&lah All ti i on bolmlf of fche Omiuiis who ai^n their
A
name a here throu* 4 the mediation of Mr. Urinate. X.C.;;. Political
Agent and ilia J ritannio i«jeaty f a Conaul, Muscat, ^ho la author-
iaed by hi a Go'vemment In thie reapect to be a mediator between
them. The eomiitiom stated a* follows. Jour of them concern
the Government o* the Julian and four of ther> concern the Omanis,
^hat concern the Omanis are these.
Firstly. On all cor»uoditics brou^^it from Oman of all Vinds
to Muscat, iiatruh, ;ur and all the coast towns nothing more
should be taken t) in 5 percent.
Secondly. For all the Omanis there should b* safety and free
dom in all the coast towns.
Thirdly. All restrictions on entry to and exit from uooat.
Mat rail and all the coast towns should be removed.
Fourthly. The iultan's Government should not protect criminal
who flee from the justice of the Omanis and that they may be
returned to then if asked for and that the Sultan 9 s Government
shourd not interfere in their internal affairs.
Tile four which concern the Government of the dultan are
stated as follows:-
Firstly. All the tribes and dfoaikhs should remain in peace
end amity with the Government of the Julian and that they should
not attack the coast towns and should not interfere in his
Government.
Secondly, ill travellers to Oman on their lawful business
should be free and there should be no restrictions on trade and
travellersshould be safe.
Thirdly. All criminals and evil men who flee to them should
be turned out and should not be protected.
Fourthly. Tim claims of merchants and others against the
Omanis should be heard and decided as is just according to the
iiharah.
About this item
- Content
This volume concerns relations between the Sultan of Muscat and Oman and the tribes of interior Oman. The volume contains multiple copies of notes produced in October 1920 by the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and Consul at Muscat, providing a British perspective on the history of political affairs in Muscat and Oman from the late 18th century to the present day (ff 6-22, ff 49-53 and ff 56-60). The notes attempt to summarise the underlying causes of the tense relations between the Sultan and the Omani tribes, before going on to document events during the period October 1919-October 1920, which culminated with the re-establishment of peaceful relations, following the conclusion of an agreement between the two parties (the Treaty of Sib, concluded on 25 September 1920). Related items include multiple copies of the English text of the 1920 agreement (ff 23-26, ff 53-55, and ff 60-62), and a Photostat copy of the Arabic text of the concluding part of the Treaty (f 154).
The volume also documents the Sultan's relations with the Omani tribes in the years following the treaty. There is a series of letters written in 1924 between the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and Shaikh Isa bin Saleh [Shaikh ‘Īsá bin Ṣāliḥ al-Ḥārthī], who makes a request to import ammunition and protests against taxes that he claims contravene the Treaty of Sib. The correspondence dated 1932-1934 largely concerns the murder of a Muscat Government clerk at Sib, and the Sultan's frustration with the evasive response of Shaikh Isa bin Saleh on the matter. Also discussed in this part of the volume is the question of whether the Treaty of Sib will be renewed.
In addition to the treaty text mentioned above, the Arabic language material mainly consists of correspondence between the British and Muscat authorities and various shaikhs and subjects of interior Oman (English translations are included).The volume includes copies of correspondence originally written in 1919. There is no material covering the periods 1922-1923, 1925-1931, and no material dated after 1934, with the exception of a note at the rear of the volume, which is dated 16 October 1961.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (154 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 156; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
- Written in
- English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script View the complete information for this record
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/R/15/6/264
- Title
- 'File 8/67 MUSCAT STATE AFFAIRS: MUSCAT – OMAN TREATY.'
- Pages
- 23r:26v, 53r:55v, 60r:62v
- Author
- Unknown
- Usage terms
- The copyright status is unknown. Please contact [email protected] with any information you have regarding this item.