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File 1749/1921 ‘Persian Gulf:- Residency news summaries 1921-25’ [‎219r] (452/494)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (240 folios). It was created in 17 Mar 1921-29 Mar 1926. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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that the present Military Director would soon be replaced by one of the former
Prime Ministers and that the Majliss would be assembled with all possible speed.
On the whole His Excellency appeared to regard the present situation more with
feelings of relief than anything else.
—-s A deportee named Quli Khan has been permitted to return to Shushtar on
guarantees being given to the Governor-General for good behaviour by His Excel
lency the Shaikh of Mohammerah.
The condition of the town and district is good.
Isfahan.
(April 24th to May 22nd.)
A notice has been circulated by the Prime Minister informing the Heads of
Departments that opium-smoking is prohibited. No officials addicted to the habit
are to be employed and opium-smoking officials are to be dismissed. The Heads
of Departments are directed to carry out these instructions immediately.
The Financial Adviser arrived in Isfahan on 27th April and during his stay
addressed the principal notables, mullas and merchants on the subject of financial
and administrative reform. His remarks were much appreciated and approved of
by an audience of some forty persons, and His Majesty’s Consul-General subse
quently heard that his address produced an excellent impression and that opinions
were expressed to the effect that if Persian administration affairs were left to British
advisers to manage there would be some certainty of the much wished for reforms
being properly and speedily carried out.
Eadical changes have been made in the staff of the Financial Department at
Isfahan and many officials have been dismissed. The monthly wages bill is said
to have been reduced by 2,000 tomans 10,000 Persian dinars, or a gold coin of that value. .
A meeting of the ulema, merchants and notables was held at the Governor
General’s office to consider the best means of giving effect to the new orders relating
to the increase of the octroi dues. No objection to the orders themselves seems to
have been raised though certain modifications were suggested and it was considered
imprudent to put them into operation during Ramzan. It was therefore decided
to telegraph representations in that sense to the Prime Minister, who has however
turned them down.
There appears to be no formidable opposition to the scheme at present and the
new taxes are being enforced by the police as from the 23rd May. Mullas are I
however putting their heads together and trying to organize some sort of resistance .|
It is reported from Kum that though considerable excitement was aroused in
the town by the increase of octroi dues the collection of the new taxes is proceeding
without opposition.
Kr.shan reports that great excitement prevails on account of the collection of
the new taxes. The bazaars were closed and a large crowd attacked the gendarmes
charged with the collection. The latter fired in the air to frighten the demon
strators and eventually the mob decided to withdraw and refer their complaints to
Tehran through the telegraph office. A political prisoner who tried to escape was
recaptured.
News has reached the Governor-General that Sardar Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division. Zafar whose appointment
as Governor-General, Isfahan was reported by his sons has now declined the appoint
ment.
)
Definite orders have been received from Tehran to cease policing the roads with
Bakhtiari guards. The Governor-General’s road guards have accordingly been
withdrawn and the roads placed in the hands of the gendarmerie.
Farman Farma’s property recently seized here by the gendarmerie under orders
from Tehran is to be sold by public auction on May 27th.
The ulema have signified their disapproval of the education of women bv
forcibly closing down the Primary School for girls recently opened by the Repre
sentative of the Ministry of Public Instruction. The m illas have notified the public ft
that the teaching of women to read and write is highly prejudicial;

About this item

Content

This volume mainly contains copies of printed monthly summaries of news (Bushire Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. Diary entries) received by the British Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , and India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Political Department minute papers prefacing and commenting on the news summaries.

The news summaries cover the period January 1921 to December 1925 (there is no summary for February 1921). Summaries from January 1925 to July 1925 cover fortnightly rather than monthly periods. The summaries were compiled by the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (Lieutenant-Colonel Arthur Prescott Trevor, Acting Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. Stuart George Knox, Lieutenant-Colonel Francis Beville Prideaux, and Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Gilbert Crosthwaite, respectively).

The summaries cover areas in Persia [Iran] including: Mohammerah [Khorramshahr], Dizful [Dezful], Ahwaz [Ahvāz], Ispahan (Isfahan), Shiraz, Behbehan [Behbahān], Bushire, Bunder Abbas [Bandar Abbas], Kerman, Mekran [Makran], Shushtar, Bakhtiari, and Lingah. They also cover Muscat, the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. , Bahrain, and Kuwait.

The summaries cover various subjects, including: movements of British officials, Persian Officials, non-officials, and foreigners; health; Persian ports; arms traffic; military affairs; the Anglo-Persian Oil Company; the Shaikh of Mohammerah; and roads.

The volume includes a divider which gives the subject number, the year the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (240 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

The subject 1749 ( Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. :- Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. news summaries 1921-25) consists of one volume only.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 237; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers, nor does it include the leading and ending flyleaves. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

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English in Latin script
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File 1749/1921 ‘Persian Gulf:- Residency news summaries 1921-25’ [‎219r] (452/494), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/977, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100069882615.0x000035> [accessed 5 November 2024]

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