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File 1749/1921 ‘Persian Gulf:- Residency news summaries 1921-25’ [‎207r] (428/494)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (240 folios). It was created in 17 Mar 1921-29 Mar 1926. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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t//v
V /
CONHOENTIAL.

4
Summary of news received by His Majesty’s Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in the Persian
Gulf for the month of July 1921.
PERSIA.
»
Mohammeeah.
The Indo-European Telegraph Department handed over the Arabistan branch
to the Persian authorities on the 27th July.
On the 3rd July the Persian coolies A term used to describe labourers from a number of Asian countries, now considered derogatory. at Abadan, about 1,400 in number, downed
tools and assaulted their Labour Officer, Mr. Turpin, for not having been paid their
full wages. Sheikh Moosa, Deputy Governor of Abadan, wdio proceeded to the
rescue of the officer, was himself stoned and injured. His Majesty’s Consul
accompanied by Sheikh Chassib, proceeded to Abadan to enquire into the matter,
md it transpired that the whole affair was premeditated and directed against the
^abour Officer, who is unpopular with the men, as he is in the habit of imprisoning
Chem without any reference to the local authorities. His Majesty’s Consul
warned him against such high-handedness and pointed out that he should refer
such matters to the Consulate. Sheikh Chassib arrested 5 or 6 of the ringleaders
and brought them to Mohammerah, where they are at present imprisoned pending
full investigation.
His Majesty’s Consul proceeded to Aba\dan on the 18th instant with the
Joint General Manager of the Anglo-Persian Oil Company, to settle another dispute
amongst the Indians who threatened to go on strike. The two main grievances
w r ere the question of pensions and an 8-hour day. After interviewing the Heads
of Che different sections it was decided that question No. 1 was at present under
consideration by the Directors in London, whose decision was aw r aited, and that
as regards question 2, a 9-hour day would be sanctioned from August 1st to April
1st, 1922 owing to the Company’s heavy extension work on hand, and an 8-hour day
from that date.
Abadan taxation has been farmed out to Sheikh Moosa for Krans 400,000
against Krans 240,000 last year. The Anglo-Persian Oil Company have addressed
this Consulate protesting against this as detrimental to the interests of the Com
pany.
(Note .—The matter was represented to the Resident by His Majesty’s Consul
and the former has addressed the Sheikh on the subject.)
I ; V Ahwaz.
The Sheikh of Mohammerah and his following returned to Ahwaz from Moham
merah on the 1st instant, his guest the Heir-Apparent having sailed for Euiope
on the 29th June from Basra.
The Karguzar of Ahw^az, Ikram-il-Mulk, who has consented to act as Governor
General, left for Shushtar on the 13th instant.
Nizam-us-Sultaneh is very anxious to return to Tehran, but the Prime Minister
strongly disapproves of this idea and has asked the Sheikh of Mohammerah to use
his influence to prevent him doing so without the previous permission of the Persian
Government. The Sheikh has replied through the Consulate that he is unable t,o
prevent or persuade Nizam-us-Sultaneh from leaving for Tehran and requests tne
Prime Minister to telegraph direct to the Nizam not to proceed but to return to
Europe until some more suitable time for his return.
The Sheikh of Mohammerah was approached recently regarding the purchase
of 60 Jareebs of ground on the left bank of the Karim, north of the Anglo-1 eisian
Oil Company Ahw r az Workshops, by the Company. The ground was to be used
as the site for new quarters for the Company s European employees w ho aie at
present housed under somewhat scattered and crowded conditions in the town.
C341FD

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Content

This volume mainly contains copies of printed monthly summaries of news (Bushire Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. Diary entries) received by the British Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , and India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Political Department minute papers prefacing and commenting on the news summaries.

The news summaries cover the period January 1921 to December 1925 (there is no summary for February 1921). Summaries from January 1925 to July 1925 cover fortnightly rather than monthly periods. The summaries were compiled by the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (Lieutenant-Colonel Arthur Prescott Trevor, Acting Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. Stuart George Knox, Lieutenant-Colonel Francis Beville Prideaux, and Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Gilbert Crosthwaite, respectively).

The summaries cover areas in Persia [Iran] including: Mohammerah [Khorramshahr], Dizful [Dezful], Ahwaz [Ahvāz], Ispahan (Isfahan), Shiraz, Behbehan [Behbahān], Bushire, Bunder Abbas [Bandar Abbas], Kerman, Mekran [Makran], Shushtar, Bakhtiari, and Lingah. They also cover Muscat, the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. , Bahrain, and Kuwait.

The summaries cover various subjects, including: movements of British officials, Persian Officials, non-officials, and foreigners; health; Persian ports; arms traffic; military affairs; the Anglo-Persian Oil Company; the Shaikh of Mohammerah; and roads.

The volume includes a divider which gives the subject number, the year the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (240 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

The subject 1749 ( Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. :- Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. news summaries 1921-25) consists of one volume only.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 237; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers, nor does it include the leading and ending flyleaves. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

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English in Latin script
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File 1749/1921 ‘Persian Gulf:- Residency news summaries 1921-25’ [‎207r] (428/494), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/977, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100069882615.0x00001d> [accessed 5 November 2024]

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