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Papers of the War Cabinet's Eastern Committee [‎238r] (475/544)

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The record is made up of 1 file (272 folios). It was created in 13 Mar 1918-7 Jan 1919. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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23
is hoped bv an international convention to secure the prohibition of the export of arms
and ammunition to all States in Asia Minor and Arabia which do not ask for a European
advisory Power, but, in view of its special position ”
Mil. BALFOUR: “Some relaxation will have to be made in regard to the
Hejaz.”
LORD ROBERT CECIL : Yes. Would not that be better, and then leave out
all the rest ?
LORD CURZON : It is a Foreign Office matter.
SIR HAMILTON GRANT: Meantime, steps should be taken to prevent the
import of arms into the Hejaz, except in the most reasonable quantities.
LORD CURZON : Who will take the steps until we have brought in Italy and
France ? We hold a dominant position in the Red Sea, and have the blockade on
there still.
LORD ROBERT CECIL : We can take steps to prevent an excessive quantity
of arms being imported.
MR. BALFOUR : Would you say, “ but in view of its peculiar position ”
LORD ROBERT CECIL: Yes—“special provision would have to be made with
regard to the Hejaz. Meanwhile, steps should be taken to prevent the excessive
importation of arms into that country.” I have said that we should take steps, but
that is Sir Hamilton Grant’s suggestion.
LORD CURZON : They would be taken by us. Do you mean at and after the
end of the war ?
SIR HAMILTON GRANT: Yes, until definite arrangements have been concluded
with Fiance and Italy.
LORD CURZON : Then all the rest comes out.
LORD ROBERT CECIL: Yes. We will now revert to clause 2 and the re
strictions on sovereignty. Do you want a modification of No. 2?
MR. BALFOUR: I should be content if you put in a few words in the last line,
“ if thev prove to be necessary.” I have not discovered w’hat the restr ctions on
sovereignty are. I do not admit the importation of arms is a restriction. You do not
allow arms to go in unless under certain conditions, and that is no restriction on
sovereignty.
MR. SHUCKBURGH : You are not allowing him to have diplomatic agents at
his Court ?
LORD ROBERT CECIL : No diplomatic status or functions.
MR. SHUCKBURGH: He is to have consular and pilgrimage agents, but they
are not to be diplomatic agents.
LORD ROBERT CECIL : You cannot read the thing without seeing he is put in
a position which a European Power would not be content to occupy.
MR. BALFOUR: As you have mentioned that, I do not know how that is con
sistent with the statement in No. 3, that his foreign relations are to be managed wholly
by himself.
LORD ROBERT CECIL: We do not say that. We say they should not be
controlled.
MR. B \LFOUR : In the amended form, we have practically said that he is to
have nobody controlling his foreign relations.
LORD ROBERT CECIL: Nor will they.
MR. BALFOUR : Then all we do is to restrict ourselves to a diplomatic agent
there. That is not restricting his sovereignty.
MR. SHUCKBURGH : xMay he have an Ambassador at Paris? It is meant to
stop that, but whether it actually does it, I do not know.
[365—43]
H

About this item

Content

This file is composed of papers produced by the War Cabinet's Eastern Committee, which was chaired by George Curzon for most of its existence. The file contains a complete set of printed minutes, beginning with the committee's first meeting on 28 March 1918, and concluding with its final meeting on 7 January 1919 (ff 6-214 and ff 227-272).

The file begins with two copies of a memorandum by Curzon, dated 13 March 1918, proposing the formation of the Eastern Committee. This is followed by a memorandum by Arthur James Balfour, Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, approving Curzon's proposal, and a copy of a procedure for the newly created committee, outlining arrangements for committee meetings and the dissemination of information to committee members.

Also included is a set of resolutions, passed by the committee in December 1918, in order to guide British representatives at the Paris Peace conference (ff 216-225). The resolutions cover the following: the Caucasus and Armenia; Syria; Palestine; Hejaz and Arabia; Mesopotamia, Mosul, Baghdad and Basra. They are preceded by a handwritten note written by Curzon 'some years later', which remarks on how they are a 'rather remarkable forecast of the bulk of the results since obtained.'

Extent and format
1 file (272 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 272; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

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English in Latin script
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Papers of the War Cabinet's Eastern Committee [‎238r] (475/544), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F112/274, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100069672679.0x00004c> [accessed 21 June 2026]

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