Papers of the War Cabinet's Eastern Committee [181v] (362/544)
The record is made up of 1 file (272 folios). It was created in 13 Mar 1918-7 Jan 1919. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
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Caucasus and
Armenia.
Syria and
Palestine.
Middle Eastern
Questions, with a
View to the Peace
Conference.
Financial Aid to
the Trans-Caspian
Government.
1. The Chairman said that the Chief of the Imperial General
Staff, who had been unavoidably prevented from being present at
the last meeting of the Committee when the question of the
Caucasus and Armenia had been discussed with a view to the Peace
Conference, wished to have an opportunity of expressing his views.
He further informed the Committee that, owing to the great and
urgent pressure of work thrown upon the War Cabinet clerical staff
in connection with the session of the Supreme War Council held in
London during the early part of the week, it had not been possible
to circulate copies of the shorthand notes of the discussion of the
2nd instant, prior to the meeting. In the circumstances he
suggested that it might be desirable that the Chief of the Imperial
General Staff should see the shorthand notes, and that copies of
General Wilson’s statement should be circulated to the Committee,
before the discussion was resumed.
The Committee decided —
(a.) To adjourn the discussion until the C.I.G.S. was in
possession of a copy of the shorthand notes, and until
copies of his own statement had been circulated to
members.
(b.) That General Macdonogh should furnish the Secretary, for
circulation to members before the next meeting, with
copies of the agreement arrived at between the British
and French military authorities in December 1917.
2. The Chairman made an opening statement in which he
reviewed our commitments and the history of events in respect of
Syria and Palestine, and concluded with suggestions as to the policy
to be adopted by our representatives at the Peace Conference.
{The text of this statement and of the subsequent discussion is
printed as an Annex to these Minutes.)
3. The Committee decided—
To reassemble on Monday, the 9th instant, at the same hour and
place, in order to resume the discussion of (a) Syria and
Palestine, (b) Caucasus and Armenia, and to consider the
case of the Hejaz and Arabia.
4. With reference to the 38th meeting of the Committee
(Minute 3 (h) ), the Committee had before them a series of recent
telegrams which had passed between the Government of India and
the
India Office
The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors.
in regard to the question of financing the Trans-
Caspian Government (E.C.-2504, 2508,2509, 2553, 2579, and 2585).
Sir A. Hirtzel said that the financial situation in Trans-Caspia
had reached a critical stage, and a further decision by the Committee
was urgently required. The situation was as follows. His Majesty’s
Government had promised a lump sum in sterling or drafts in full
discharge, both of actual liabilities incurred and of any definite
promises that General Malleson may have made to the Askabad
Government of financial support. Malleson was at present
apparently unable to state the amount of his actual liabilities, but
he said that he had named no sum, and had made no promise beyond
the general assurance, which he gave, in August last, that as long as
the Trans-Caspian Government maintained themselves we would
give them military and financial aid (telegram of the 19th August,
About this item
- Content
This file is composed of papers produced by the War Cabinet's Eastern Committee, which was chaired by George Curzon for most of its existence. The file contains a complete set of printed minutes, beginning with the committee's first meeting on 28 March 1918, and concluding with its final meeting on 7 January 1919 (ff 6-214 and ff 227-272).
The file begins with two copies of a memorandum by Curzon, dated 13 March 1918, proposing the formation of the Eastern Committee. This is followed by a memorandum by Arthur James Balfour, Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, approving Curzon's proposal, and a copy of a procedure for the newly created committee, outlining arrangements for committee meetings and the dissemination of information to committee members.
Also included is a set of resolutions, passed by the committee in December 1918, in order to guide British representatives at the Paris Peace conference (ff 216-225). The resolutions cover the following: the Caucasus and Armenia; Syria; Palestine; Hejaz and Arabia; Mesopotamia, Mosul, Baghdad and Basra. They are preceded by a handwritten note written by Curzon 'some years later', which remarks on how they are a 'rather remarkable forecast of the bulk of the results since obtained.'
- Extent and format
- 1 file (272 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 272; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
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- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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Papers of the War Cabinet's Eastern Committee [181v] (362/544), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F112/274, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100069672678.0x0000a3> [accessed 28 June 2026]
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- Reference
- Mss Eur F112/274
- Title
- Papers of the War Cabinet's Eastern Committee
- Pages
- 1r:214v, 216r:272v
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
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- Open Government Licence
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