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Papers of the War Cabinet's Eastern Committee [‎70r] (139/544)

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The record is made up of 1 file (272 folios). It was created in 13 Mar 1918-7 Jan 1919. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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B
[365—20]
Lord Curzon.
[This Document is the Property^of His Britannic Majesty’s Govcrnment.j
Printed for the War Cabinet . July 1918.
SECRET.
E.C. 21st Minutea.
WAR CABINET.
EASTERN COMMITTEE.
Minutes oj a Meeting of the Eastern Committee held in Lord Curzon s Room at the Privy
Council Office on Thursday, July IS. 1918, at 5 p.m.
Present:
The Right Hon. the Earl Curzon of Kedleston, K.G., G.C.S.I., G.C.I.E.
(in the Chair).
The Right Hon. A. J. Balfour, O.M., M.P.,
Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs
(for Minute 3).
The Right Hon. the Lord Hardinge of
Penshukst, K.G., P.C., G.C.B., G.C.S.I.,
G.C.M.G. [Knight] Grand Cross of [the Order of] St Michael and St George (accolade). , G.C.I.E., G.C.V.O., I.S.O.,
Permanent Under-Secretary of State for
Foreign Affairs.
The Right Hon. Lord Robert Cecil, K.C.,
M.P., Assistant Secretary of State for
Foreign Affairs.
Mr. L. Oliphant, C.M.G., Foreign Office.
Sir Mark Sykes, Bt., M.P., Foreign
Office.
Lieutenant-General the Right Hon. J. C.
Smuts, K.C.
The Right Hon. E. S. Montagu, M.P.,
Secretary of State for India.
Mr. J. K . Shuckburgh, C.B., India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. .
Major-General Sir G. M. W. Macdonogh,
K.C.M.G., C.B., Director of Military
Intelligence (representing the Chief of
the Imperial General Staff).
Also attended :—
Mr. J. M. Keynes, C.B., Treasury (for Minutes 1 and 2).
Lieutenant-Colonel L. Storr, Secretary.
Advances to the 1 . THE Committee had before them a Paper (E.C.-8o9;, in
II e j az: - which it was stated that from the summer of I91b to July 1918, the
sum of over 4,o00,000i. had been advanced to the Shereef, of which
over 3,500,000/. apparently came from Egypt, and the remainder
from Jeddah. Of the 3,500.000/. in gold provided by Egypt,
850,000/. has been, or is being, repaid in gold. Of the remaining
933,000/. provided in Jeddah, 100,000/. had apparently been paid in
- Indian currency notes and 004,000/. in gold obtained by the sale of
drafts on India ; it was not known how the remainder had been
provided.
Mr. Keynes said that the Treasury wished to know whether they
were to continue to provide gold for the monthly subsidy, or in what
other way it should be paid. So much gold had been poured into
the llejaz that the ratio of gold to silver there was now only about

About this item

Content

This file is composed of papers produced by the War Cabinet's Eastern Committee, which was chaired by George Curzon for most of its existence. The file contains a complete set of printed minutes, beginning with the committee's first meeting on 28 March 1918, and concluding with its final meeting on 7 January 1919 (ff 6-214 and ff 227-272).

The file begins with two copies of a memorandum by Curzon, dated 13 March 1918, proposing the formation of the Eastern Committee. This is followed by a memorandum by Arthur James Balfour, Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, approving Curzon's proposal, and a copy of a procedure for the newly created committee, outlining arrangements for committee meetings and the dissemination of information to committee members.

Also included is a set of resolutions, passed by the committee in December 1918, in order to guide British representatives at the Paris Peace conference (ff 216-225). The resolutions cover the following: the Caucasus and Armenia; Syria; Palestine; Hejaz and Arabia; Mesopotamia, Mosul, Baghdad and Basra. They are preceded by a handwritten note written by Curzon 'some years later', which remarks on how they are a 'rather remarkable forecast of the bulk of the results since obtained.'

Extent and format
1 file (272 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 272; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Papers of the War Cabinet's Eastern Committee [‎70r] (139/544), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F112/274, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100069672677.0x00008c> [accessed 17 June 2026]

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