Papers of the War Cabinet's Eastern Committee [68r] (135/544)
The record is made up of 1 file (272 folios). It was created in 13 Mar 1918-7 Jan 1919. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
The Chairman said that the proposal that the officers should be
under Dunsterville was, he understood, a temporary arrangement
only, as Dunsterville was on the spot and Malieson had not yet
arrived.
General Macdonogh said that the control of these officers,
severally, depended again on the command of the Caspian Sea which
came within the sphere of the General Officer Commanding,
Mesopotamia. The War Office, however, accepted the suggestion of
the Indian Government.
Mr. Balfour thought that any operations on the Caspian should
be under the orders of the G.O.C., Mesopotamia, but that east of
that sea they should be under the Indian Government.
The Committee decided—
To accept Mr. Balfour’s suggestion, and instructed the India
Office and War Office to take the necessary action to inform
those concerned.
Mr. Shuckburgh said that the second point raised in the
Viceroy’s telegram was that, as the Meshed Mission was a military
Mission, and fell within the sphere of control allotted to India, the
Indian Government assumed that communications on the subject
would be addressed by the
India Office
The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors.
to the Government of India,
Army Department; and they wished to be informed definitively
whether they would receive the orders of the War Cabinet through
the Secretary of State lor India or the Secretary of State for War.
In any case, in their view, it would be necessary for the Commander-
in-Chief to keep the War Office informed of the progress of the
Mission, owing to its connection with the present, and possibly pros
pective, operations. Mr. Shuckburgh said that the view of the India
Office was that communications relating to the Mission should be
addressed by the Secretary of State for India to the Government of
India, and not by the War Office to the Commander-in-Chief.
General Macdonogh said that the War Office concurred, but
maintained that purely General Staff matters must still be under
the War Office and the Comm mder-in-Chief in India.
The Committee decided—
To accept General Macdonogh’s suggestion, and instructed the
War Office to take the necessary action.
General Macdonogh, proceeding, said that two “clear the line”
telegrams had been received from the Commander-in-Chief in India
forwarding communications from Major Redl. The first one was
dated the 10 th July (E.0.-796) saying that there was one eventuality
which required special consideration, ie., the possibility of pursuit
by the victorious party in the event of either belligerent party
crossing the frontier in order to take refuge with our Officer
Commanding. The second telegram, dated the 12 th July (E.C.- 793 ),
stated that on the 11 th July Kedl had telegraphed that he had been
informed by the representative of the Turkestan Union that
preparations in Trans-Caspia were less advanced than he had been
given to understand, and the previous day the representative had
informed Colonel Gustchin, whose assistance in that region he had
requested, that he counted on Trans-Caspian elements assembling,
and organising and obtaining arms on Persian territory, near
Lutfabad. Gustchin had objected that the Persian authorities
would eject them ; on which the representative had replied that it
would be given out that men were being enlisted as partisans of the
British, and the oiganbation would proceed under the British fiao-
until tlr-y were ready to act. This, Major Real pointed out, was a
very different matter from the “ moral support ” which it was under
stood that our detachment would furnish. Major Redl enquired
whether, in the circumstances, the departure of the detachment
should be postponed from the 15th July, as had been arranged, until
[365—19] B 2
About this item
- Content
This file is composed of papers produced by the War Cabinet's Eastern Committee, which was chaired by George Curzon for most of its existence. The file contains a complete set of printed minutes, beginning with the committee's first meeting on 28 March 1918, and concluding with its final meeting on 7 January 1919 (ff 6-214 and ff 227-272).
The file begins with two copies of a memorandum by Curzon, dated 13 March 1918, proposing the formation of the Eastern Committee. This is followed by a memorandum by Arthur James Balfour, Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, approving Curzon's proposal, and a copy of a procedure for the newly created committee, outlining arrangements for committee meetings and the dissemination of information to committee members.
Also included is a set of resolutions, passed by the committee in December 1918, in order to guide British representatives at the Paris Peace conference (ff 216-225). The resolutions cover the following: the Caucasus and Armenia; Syria; Palestine; Hejaz and Arabia; Mesopotamia, Mosul, Baghdad and Basra. They are preceded by a handwritten note written by Curzon 'some years later', which remarks on how they are a 'rather remarkable forecast of the bulk of the results since obtained.'
- Extent and format
- 1 file (272 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 272; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
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- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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- Reference
- Mss Eur F112/274
- Title
- Papers of the War Cabinet's Eastern Committee
- Pages
- 1r:214v, 216r:272v
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- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
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- Open Government Licence
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