Papers of the War Cabinet's Eastern Committee [65r] (129/544)
The record is made up of 1 file (272 folios). It was created in 13 Mar 1918-7 Jan 1919. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
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5
The Kin" of
Heiljaz and
Ibn Sai d.
Movements of
Sir G. Macartney.
Palestinian affairs and that the Italians should have a com-
f lementary representative to be the Adviser for Italo-Paleslinian
affairs. If the British advanced into the French sphere and set up
a civil administration, iu which the French were not associated with
us, there would be trouble. The War Cabinet had decided that
when a civil administration was set up in Palestine, M. Picot should
be associated with us in it.
The Chairman had no recollection of such a decision.
Lord Hardinge thought that all that the War Cabinet* had
decided was that when there was a civil administration in
Palestine, it would be international.
General Macdonogh said that M. Picot’s desire was to become
French Political Adviser to the British General as we advanced
into Syria.
General Smuts thought it was impossible to agree to this.
The Committee decided—
To defer the discussion of Sir Mark Sykes' Paper until their
next Meeting.
4. The attention of the Committee was invited to two telegrams
from Sir R. Wingate, Fos. 1050 and 1055, of the 9th July, 1918
(E.C.-7G9 and E.C.-770J, stating that the relations between King
Hussein and Ibn Saud were becoming increasingly strained and
might lead to hostility by their respective adherents or even to an
open rupture. Sir Reginald suggested that an identic message
should be sent to King Hussein and Ibn Saud ; that the King’s son,
Abdulla, should be recalled to Mecca ; and that, until we w r ere able
to make a more definite statement of policy as regards the future of
the Arabian Peninsula, we could only maintain our temporising
attitude and urge all parties to put aside local disputes until the
the Turks had been defeated.
Sir Mark Sykes said he had prepared an alternative message to
that suggested by the High Commissioner. He also pressed the
desirability of a British officer being attached to Ibn Saud to act in
the same capacity that Colonel Wilson acted towards King Hussein.
Mr. Shuckburgh said that, if the Committee decided in favour of
the latter suggestion, a telegram would be sent to Sir P. Cox and
repeated to the Indian Government asking that a suitable officer
should be selected and sent out to Ibn Saud
The Chairman drew the attention of the Committee to some
valuable notes on Ibn Saud, prepared by Colonel Hamilton, Political
Agent at howeit, some months ago (E.C.-745).*
The Committee decided—
That the question was one which might le left to the Foreign
Office to decide.^
5. Mr. Shuckburgh briefly summarised a telegram from Sir G.
Macartney, dated the 19th June, 1918, which had been forwarded
by the Viceroy on the 8 th July (E.C.-757). Macartney was leaving
India shortly, and he thought he might do useful work by taking
the Tashkend route instead of the Indian route. He would be
accompanied by Major Bailey as far as Tashkend, whence he
* Note by the Secretary .—At their 308th Meeting on the 31st December, 1917,
attention was called io the recrudescence of French demands fur political rights in
Palestine It was further pointed out that the French military contiibution in
Palestine had been extremely small, and that, for the present, at any rate, it was
absolutely essential to continue the military government of occupied territory. It
would seem that the French entertained the immediate hope of an International
or Inter-Allied Commission, with a Frenchman at the head of it, to bike over
political interests in Palestine, and more particularly of the Holy Places.
>io decision was arrived at by the War Cabinet on the matter,
f Note .—A copy of the telegram sent by the Foreign Office as the result of this
discussion is printed as an Appendix to these Minutes.
[3d 5—18]
C
About this item
- Content
This file is composed of papers produced by the War Cabinet's Eastern Committee, which was chaired by George Curzon for most of its existence. The file contains a complete set of printed minutes, beginning with the committee's first meeting on 28 March 1918, and concluding with its final meeting on 7 January 1919 (ff 6-214 and ff 227-272).
The file begins with two copies of a memorandum by Curzon, dated 13 March 1918, proposing the formation of the Eastern Committee. This is followed by a memorandum by Arthur James Balfour, Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, approving Curzon's proposal, and a copy of a procedure for the newly created committee, outlining arrangements for committee meetings and the dissemination of information to committee members.
Also included is a set of resolutions, passed by the committee in December 1918, in order to guide British representatives at the Paris Peace conference (ff 216-225). The resolutions cover the following: the Caucasus and Armenia; Syria; Palestine; Hejaz and Arabia; Mesopotamia, Mosul, Baghdad and Basra. They are preceded by a handwritten note written by Curzon 'some years later', which remarks on how they are a 'rather remarkable forecast of the bulk of the results since obtained.'
- Extent and format
- 1 file (272 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 272; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
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- Mss Eur F112/274
- Title
- Papers of the War Cabinet's Eastern Committee
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- 1r:214v, 216r:272v
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