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Coll 28/95 ‘Persia. Relations with H.M.G. Private claims against H.M.G.: case of the S.S. “Kara Deniz”.’ [‎103v] (206/691)

The record is made up of 1 file (343 folios). It was created in 29 Oct 1927-10 Feb 1938. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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payments by the gap between the 1st July, 1923, and the 30th June, 1924. If the
claim is pursued it seems necessary that we should have a clear and detailed
statement of the position, and this would apparently have to be got either from
our Legation at Tehran or from the Government of India through the India
Office, preferably the latter, since it is likely to be more fully documented.
The above constitute all the Legation peace-time claims of any substance.
There are two others (Nos. 94 and 98), one for a robbery by a Mesopotamian tribe,
who had crossed the frontier in 1923 and stolen goods valued by a Bagdad firm
at 450 rupees Indian silver coin also widely used in the Persian Gulf. ; and the other for the alleged robbery from a member of the
Imperial Bank of Persia near Isfahan in 1911 of articles valued at 8,421 krans,
but there is nothing furnished on which these claims could be properly based.
Appendix 4.
Index and Introduction to the Supplementary Volume* of Memoranda entitled
‘ Persia: Consulate Claims {Peace Time)'' (Persia 36).
Consulate Claims.
(With the exception of those arising during the War Period, i.e., from
August 4, 1914, to February 1921.)
The claims are returned by the fourteen consulates in three separate
categories, viz. :—
(a) Those deemed supported by adequate evidence.
(h) Those deemed supported by inadequate evidence.
(c) Those materially lacking in evidence.
But, as shown in the introductory remarks on these claims, this classification
cannot be wholly relied on. For the purpose of the index and the statement of
these claims which is within, however, the classification has been retained, and
each claim is indicated accordingly as (a), (b) or (c) as returned by the consuls.
The index and the statement is in two parts, viz. : (1) Highway Robbery
Claims and (2) Other Miscellaneous Claims.
(1) Highway Robbery Claims.
Abdul Ali (a), p. 14.
Abdul Ghani (o), p. 49.
Bagge, S. S. (a), p. 63.
Bulchand Keshodas (a), p. 82.
Burroughs Wellcome and Co. (a), p. 40.
Carr, D. W. (a), pp. 64, 65.
Chattan Sukram (a), pp 28, 30, 37, 66.
Chetan Bholeram (a), p. 66.
Chettan and Ghansam (a), p. 20.
Church Missionary Society (a), pp. 44, 45, 53, 64, 65.
Dixon, H. C., and Co. (a), pp. 31, 38, 56, 60, 61, 67.
Dixon, H. C., and Co. (6), pp. 91, 92, 97, 99, 100, 107, 117, 118, 119, 126, 129, 133. 135, 138
Dixon, H. C., and Co. (c), p. 147.
Ducat, Major C. (6), p. 109.
Elias, A., and Co. (a), p. 70.
Ellinger, E. M., and Co. (a), p. 69.
Ellinger, E. M., and Co. (6), p. 134.
Fassaram Murwarid (o), p. 28.
Gardner, C. A. (a), p. 79.
Gholam Mohamed (6), p. 132.
Gopal Gomondas (a), p. 14.
Govindram (a), p. 14.
Gray Paul and Co. (a), p. 17.
Gul Mohamad (a), p. 78.
Haji Ali Akbar and Sons (6), pp. 94, 98, 128, 134.
Haji Ali Akbar and Sons (c), p. 146.
Haji Ali Muhamed bin Haji Muhamed (a), p. 29.
Haji Husseinee (a), p. 49.
Haji Rahimatullah (a), pp. 31, 49, 68.
Hasanand Gholab (a), p. 49.
* The remainder of the volume is not printed.

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Content

Correspondence, reports and other papers relating to the case of the SS Kara Deniz , a Turkish-owned steamship that was claimed as prize by the British Government at the moment of the Ottoman Empire’s entry into the First World War, while the vessel was moored at Bombay [Mumbai]. The papers focus on a financial claim made against the British Government by the vessel’s Greek owners, Socrates Atychides and Theodore Vahratoglou, based on the argument that the vessel had been sold to Persian owners before it was claimed as prize.

The file includes: correspondence beginning in 1927 and exchanged between the Foreign Office, India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. and Government of India, responding to the Government of Persia’s desire to conclude the claim being pursued by Atychides against the British Government; discussion of whether the Kara Deniz was detained prior to or after the Ottoman Empire’s entry into the War; accounts detailing the seizure of the Kara Deniz , including a 1928 note entitled ‘A brief account of the circumstances attending the alleged detention at Bombay of the S. S. “Kara Deniz” prior to her capture as a prize vessel in 1914’ (ff 323-330), and another note entitled ‘Diary of certain events relating to the detention of the S. S. “Kara Deniz” at Bombay in 1914” (ff 151-152); copies of correspondence (some in French) from Atychides; a printed copy of the court proceedings at the High Court of Judicature at Bombay, Admiralty and Vice-Admiralty Jurisdiction, entitled ‘Case No. 3 of 1914. In Prize. Steamship “Kara Deniz.”’ (ff 189-246); discussion of the claim in relation to other outstanding claims and disputes to be settled between the British and Persian Governments; a report prepared by HM Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary A diplomatic representative who ranks below an ambassador. The term can be shortened to 'envoy'. at Tehran, Reginald Hervey Hoare, dated 1935, entitled ‘British claims against Persia’ (ff 84-109).

Extent and format
1 file (343 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 345; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Coll 28/95 ‘Persia. Relations with H.M.G. Private claims against H.M.G.: case of the S.S. “Kara Deniz”.’ [‎103v] (206/691), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3501, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100066723404.0x000009> [accessed 31 March 2025]

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