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'Records and papers of the 5 Committees on the Near and Middle East' [‎18r] (35/110)

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The record is made up of 1 file (55 folios). It was created in 1917-1920?. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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4. Bushire-Shiraz trade routes ,, The Foreign Office
ere pressing lor the acceptance or Sir C. Marling*s
suggestion tnat subsidies snouia ne paid., tnrough the
Lrovemor-G^neral of Fars, to the rebel Khans of the
Bushire Hinterland with the object of keeping open the
d-
trade routes betwwen Bushire and Shiraz* The^e are two
of these routes* viz:- (1) the eastern route vife
Firuzabad and (2) the western route vi& Kazerun* Both
routes have been officially closed lor some time past;
but in point of fact both are being freely used for
jpurposes of commerce, though subject to heavy exactions.
We are assured by the Deputy Resident at Bushire, that
traffic along these roads, whether officially open cr
closed, will "never be satisfactory", so long as the local
Khans (and especially Zair Khidhar of Ahrar-i, on the
Firuja/sjbad roa.d^Colonel O'Connor's captor) remain
unpunished xor their past outrages, bo far from
punishing them, the present proposal is in efiect to reward
them for their misdeeds by paying them a subsidy,
Nominally the money would come from the G-ovemor-General
of Fars, but its real origin could hardly fail to become
known. The result may be that the trade routes will be
officially "opened". But will the advantages gained be
worth the price paid for them, both in prestige and hard
cash?
The Government of India were consulted on this
matter on the brd November. Their reply is still awaited.
5* Another subject that may come beforethe Committee
w
is

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Content

This file mainly consists of notes and minutes relating to meetings of the Persia Committee between October 1917 and March 1918, covering British policy regarding that country. The file begins with a note by George Curzon, on Foreign Office headed paper, dated 1920 or later, which reads as follows: 'Records and papers of the 5 Committees on the Near and Middle East on which I presided during and after the War, until the creation of a Middle Eastern Department under the Colonial Office.' The note goes on to list the five committees as follows: the Persia Committee, the Mesopotamia Committee (formally known as the Mesopotamian Administration Committee), the Middle East Committee, the Eastern Committee, and the Interdepartmental Conference on the Middle East (Interdepartmental Conference on Middle East Affairs). In fact, as stated above, the enclosed papers relate almost entirely to the Persia Committee.

Also included among the papers are the following: notes by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. 's Political Department, on the situation in Persia, dated 19 October 1917 (ff 5-9); minutes of an interdepartmental conference held at the Privy Council (over which Curzon presided), dated 31 July 1917 (ff 10-11). In addition, the file contains two items of correspondence: a letter to Curzon from the Secretary of State for India (Joseph Austen Chamberlain), dated 8 June 1917; a copy of a telegram from the Foreign Office to Sir Charles Murray Marling, British Minister at Teheran [Tehran], dated 21 February 1918.

Extent and format
1 file (55 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 55; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

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English in Latin script
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'Records and papers of the 5 Committees on the Near and Middle East' [‎18r] (35/110), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F112/271, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100063099770.0x000024> [accessed 25 November 2024]

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