Coll 15/3(1) 'Egypt. Abolition of Capitulations in Montreux Conference and Convention 1937' [586r] (1176/1220)
The record is made up of 1 volume (606 folios). It was created in 31 Dec 1936-18 Apr 1939. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
25
^ forces, th e
8 “Ending
‘■““Mhej
dlI >g the"
1)6 done by
wwised b* 0 ”
? authorisjj.
serv ice of Hi s
he Treaty and
'wees 0 f Hi 8
JT agreement
,b stitution for
5 and bivouacs
Treaty when
aircraft of His
object to the
he civil juris-
official duties,
of the British
o proceedings
further steps
n the date of
fis Majesty’s
conclude the
t to the Court
out of official
fact.
are Egyptian
be subject to
riate British
Alliance, the
nent by the I
id to or from
water, land
he Egyptian
Authorities as regards movements of large bodies of men, storee or
vehicles on railways and roads used for general traffic-
(f( ) unrestricted communication by radio or other telegraphy
telephony or any other means howsoever; and the necessary
facilities for maintaining such communications whether inside or
outside of British camps, including the laying of cables and land
lines; it is understood that the telegraph and telephone cables and
lines herein referred to will be situated in the areas where the British
p/^s are stationed, and that any connection with the Egyptian
system of telegraphs and telephones will be subject to arrangement
with the Egyptian Authorities;
(c) the right within British camps to generate light and power
for use in British camps, and to transmit and distribute such light
and power between the place of generation and any other British
cam p by means of cables, pipes or in any other way whatsoever;
(d) transmission, subject to the payment of the usual charges, of
telegrams and messages over the Egyptian State Telegraphs and
Telephones, in clear, in code or in cypher;
(e) use of the Egyptian State Railways upon the terms and subject
to the conditions now in force;
(/) the supply, maintenance and use of telephones as required,
as part of and connected with the Egyptian State Telephones service
and system, at the rates and upon the conditions now in force;
(g) entry into and departure from Egypt of members of His
Majesty’s Forces at all times without let or hindrance, subject only
to the production of a certificate showing membership of the British
Forces in cases when such members do not arrive or leave by a
British Man of War, Troopship. Freightship, or service aircraft,
Service Transport or as a formed body under command of an Officer,
Warrant Officer, Non-Commissioned Officer, or Petty Officer;
(h) the use of roads, bridges, canals, streams, lakes, waterways
and other bodies of water without the payment of dues, tolls "or
charges either by way of registration or otherwise for vehicles or water
borne craft used on His Majesty’s Service;
(i) port facilities free of payment for His Majesty’s Men of War,
Troopships, Freightships and Service Aircraft of an amphibian or
seaplane character;
(;) the same immunity regarding the official correspondence of
the British Forces and their couriers as is enjoyed in International
Law by the Diplomatic representatives of foreign States.
7.—(a) Members of the British Forces who are owners of real
property shall pay the same taxes, registration and transfer fees in
respect of such property and its produce as civilians of British
nationality;
(b) members of the British Forces shall pay in respect of any
privately owned radio receiving or transmitting apparatus the tax or
licence fee for the time being in force and applicable to such
apparatus;
About this item
- Content
The volume comprises telegrams, despatches, letters, correspondence, memoranda, notes and Parliamentary questions relating to the 1937 Montreux Conference on the abolition of capitulations in Egypt. These capitulations had created extra-territorial jurisdiction for many foreign powers in Egypt, including Britain, France, Italy and Belgium. This negotiation of the revision of the capitulations was one of the provisions of the 1936 Anglo-Egyptian Treaty.
The correspondence in the volume relates mainly to British interests and negotiating issues as well as the difference between British subjects, British protected persons and citizens; errors in some of the drafting and how these mistakes should be rectified, and the process of ratification of the convention by all parties concerned including the Egyptian Government and the governments of the Dominions.
Included in the volume are the following documents:
- a printed copy of the 'Statutory Rules and Orders, 1937 No. 936 FOREIGN JURISDICTION The Egypt Order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. , 1937' (ff 116-139)
- a printed report (ff 295-312) to Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, Antony Eden, on the proceedings of the Montreux Conference for the abolition of Capitulations in Egypt
- 'Egypt No. 1 (1936) Treaty of Alliance between His Majesty, in respect of the United Kingdom and his Majesty the King of Egypt ... Convention concerning the Immunities and Privleges to be enjoyed by the British Forces in Egypt, London, August 26, 1936' (Cmd. 5270) (ff 574-589)
- 'Instruments signed at Montreux on May 8th, 1937' and 'Report on the Convention regarding the abolition of capitulations ...' (in French and English) (ff 363-435)
- a printed memorandum 'Procedure for Giving Effect to Capitulations: Provisions of Anglo-Egyptian Treaty' (ff 590-601)
The volume features the following principal correspondents: the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (Anthony Eden); HM High Commissioner to Egypt and Sudan (Sir Miles Wedderburn Lampson); the Secretary of State for Dominion Affairs, Dominions Office; Under-Secretary of State for Dominion Affairs, Dominions Office; President of the Council of Ministers, Cairo (Mustapha El-Nahas).
The volume includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the volume by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (606 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in rough chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 608; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/12/2764
- Title
- Coll 15/3(1) 'Egypt. Abolition of Capitulations in Montreux Conference and Convention 1937'
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, 2r:8v, 10r:13v, 15r:28v, 30r:88v, 92r:140v, 142r:147v, 150r:164v, 167r:182v, 184r:185v, 187r:202v, 205r:212v, 214r:310v, 313r:361v, 436r:439v, 441r:443v, 446r:486v, 489r:503v, 506r:530v, 533r:550r, 552r:589v, 591r:607v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence
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