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Coll 15/3(1) 'Egypt. Abolition of Capitulations in Montreux Conference and Convention 1937' [‎121r] (246/1220)

The record is made up of 1 volume (606 folios). It was created in 31 Dec 1936-18 Apr 1939. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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II
„ „ v - , , Th( , ascertamment of the value of any income for any
mi Court. ! ^ ( 2 ) ir f Qualification or of limitation of security, in any case
member^ P ur P 0S fu°, rwlpr or any Rule or Regulation contains a reference
;e with ttit where this rj . , r —i _£ «
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two Judges
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8 the Judge
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oved by the
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gs before the
r proceeding
ited by him
any absence
. legal practi-
t for him,
■escribed and,
ctions of the
re.
irt of its juris-
dings shall be
lore whom the
il is held with
eir signature it
nesses,
by the
rt.
+ flTcurrency, the rate of exchange of 975 milliemes to the
pound sterling shall be applied.
P «/, Uvrent as in this Order otnerwise provided, all fees, dues,
2 f' receipts under this Order shall be earned to the public
and other , f all be accounted for and paid as the Secretary
Tstate’ with the concurrence of the Treasury, directs.
° or; The Court may, in any case, if it thinks fit, on account of
u/™wertv of a party, or for any other reason, dispense with
he payment of any fees, in whole or in part,
ofi Payment of fees payable under any Rules to be made in
, ' nce of this Order, and of costs, and of charges and ex-
nprmes of witnesses, and of other charges and expenses may be
nforced under the order of the Court by seizure and sale of
6 ds and if in the opinion of the Court the circumstances
fusrify such action, by proceedings for contempt of Court under
Article 33 hereof.
27 __(i) Notwithstanding anything in this Order, the Court
shall" not exercise any jurisdiction in any proceeding whatsoever
over His Majesty’s Ambassador or over any person who is an
Aopropriate British Authority, or over the official or other
residences or the official or other property of His Majesty’s
Ambassador or of any such person. r ^ 1 11
(2) Notwithstanding anything in this Order, the Court shall
not exercise except with the consent of His Majesty’s Ambassa
dor signified in writing to the Court, any jurisdiction in any
proceeding over any person attached to, or in the service of His
Maiesty’s Ambassador, or being a member of his staff.
(3) If, in any case under this Order, it appears to the Court
that the attendance of His Majesty’s Ambassador, or of any
person attached to or being in the service of His Majesty s
Ambassador or being a member of his staff, or of any person
who is an Appropriate British Authority, or of any person within
the provisions of Article 1 (a) of the Convention signed in London
on the 26th August, 1936, which provisions are set out m the
Second Schedule to this Order, or of any member of the British
Military Mission, is requisite in the interests of justice to give
evidence before the Court, the Court may address to His
Majesty’s Ambassador or the Appropriate British Authority,
as the case may be, a request in writing for such attendance.
(4) A person so attending to give evidence before the Court
shall not be compelled or allowed to give any evidence or pro
duce any document if, in the opinion of His Majesty s Ambas
sador, or of the Appropriate British Authority, as the case m Ty
be, signified by him personally or in writing to the Court, the
giving or production thereof would be injurious to His Majesty s
interests.
4194
A 4

About this item

Content

The volume comprises telegrams, despatches, letters, correspondence, memoranda, notes and Parliamentary questions relating to the 1937 Montreux Conference on the abolition of capitulations in Egypt. These capitulations had created extra-territorial jurisdiction for many foreign powers in Egypt, including Britain, France, Italy and Belgium. This negotiation of the revision of the capitulations was one of the provisions of the 1936 Anglo-Egyptian Treaty.

The correspondence in the volume relates mainly to British interests and negotiating issues as well as the difference between British subjects, British protected persons and citizens; errors in some of the drafting and how these mistakes should be rectified, and the process of ratification of the convention by all parties concerned including the Egyptian Government and the governments of the Dominions.

Included in the volume are the following documents:

  • a printed copy of the 'Statutory Rules and Orders, 1937 No. 936 FOREIGN JURISDICTION The Egypt Order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. , 1937' (ff 116-139)
  • a printed report (ff 295-312) to Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, Antony Eden, on the proceedings of the Montreux Conference for the abolition of Capitulations in Egypt
  • 'Egypt No. 1 (1936) Treaty of Alliance between His Majesty, in respect of the United Kingdom and his Majesty the King of Egypt ... Convention concerning the Immunities and Privleges to be enjoyed by the British Forces in Egypt, London, August 26, 1936' (Cmd. 5270) (ff 574-589)
  • 'Instruments signed at Montreux on May 8th, 1937' and 'Report on the Convention regarding the abolition of capitulations ...' (in French and English) (ff 363-435)
  • a printed memorandum 'Procedure for Giving Effect to Capitulations: Provisions of Anglo-Egyptian Treaty' (ff 590-601)

The volume features the following principal correspondents: the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (Anthony Eden); HM High Commissioner to Egypt and Sudan (Sir Miles Wedderburn Lampson); the Secretary of State for Dominion Affairs, Dominions Office; Under-Secretary of State for Dominion Affairs, Dominions Office; President of the Council of Ministers, Cairo (Mustapha El-Nahas).

The volume includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the volume by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (606 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in rough chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 608; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Coll 15/3(1) 'Egypt. Abolition of Capitulations in Montreux Conference and Convention 1937' [‎121r] (246/1220), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2764, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100062749760.0x00002f> [accessed 5 June 2026]

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