![Coll 15/3(1) 'Egypt. Abolition of Capitulations in Montreux Conference and Convention 1937' [‎112r] (228/1220)](https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000602.0x00012e/IOR_L_PS_12_2764_0228.jp2/full/!1200,1200/0/default.jpg "Coll 15/3(1) 'Egypt. Abolition of Capitulations in Montreux Conference and Convention 1937' [‎112r] (228/1220)")
Coll 15/3(1) 'Egypt. Abolition of Capitulations in Montreux Conference and Convention 1937' [112r] (228/1220)
The record is made up of 1 volume (606 folios). It was created in 31 Dec 1936-18 Apr 1939. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
5. By virtue of the new Agreements, and subject
to the reservations of the general principles of international
law, foreigners in Egypt will be subject to Egyptian legislation
in penal, civil, commercial, administrative, fiscal and other
matters. It is understood that this legislation will not be
incompatible with the principles generally adopted in modern
legislation and will not amount, especially in fiscal matters,
to discrimination to the detriment of foreigners.
6 . After having described the conditions of the
Montreux Agreement, Count Ciano specifies that the position
of Italian establishments actually existing in Egypt at the
date of the signing of the Convention has been taken into
special consideration by the Egyptian Government which has
declared its willingness to grant to these establishments the
right to continue to carry on freely their activities till
the conclusion of an eventual Agreement between Italy and
Egypt; and anyway until the end of the so-called period of
transition. The establishments in question will be able to
appeal to the Mixed Courts, and will be subject to the
Egyptian laws and regulations including fiscal laws, in the
same conditions as similar Egyptian establishments. They
will preserve their legal identities and will be set up on
the basis of their constitutional acts, they will be able
without prejudice to the laws of expropriation to possess real
and personal property necessary for the carrying out of their
functions•
7. Finally, the Minister records that in another
exchange of Notes it is declared that, pending an agreement
between Italy and Egypt regulating the juridical position of
Italians/
About this item
- Content
The volume comprises telegrams, despatches, letters, correspondence, memoranda, notes and Parliamentary questions relating to the 1937 Montreux Conference on the abolition of capitulations in Egypt. These capitulations had created extra-territorial jurisdiction for many foreign powers in Egypt, including Britain, France, Italy and Belgium. This negotiation of the revision of the capitulations was one of the provisions of the 1936 Anglo-Egyptian Treaty.
The correspondence in the volume relates mainly to British interests and negotiating issues as well as the difference between British subjects, British protected persons and citizens; errors in some of the drafting and how these mistakes should be rectified, and the process of ratification of the convention by all parties concerned including the Egyptian Government and the governments of the Dominions.
Included in the volume are the following documents:
- a printed copy of the 'Statutory Rules and Orders, 1937 No. 936 FOREIGN JURISDICTION The Egypt Order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. , 1937' (ff 116-139)
- a printed report (ff 295-312) to Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, Antony Eden, on the proceedings of the Montreux Conference for the abolition of Capitulations in Egypt
- 'Egypt No. 1 (1936) Treaty of Alliance between His Majesty, in respect of the United Kingdom and his Majesty the King of Egypt ... Convention concerning the Immunities and Privleges to be enjoyed by the British Forces in Egypt, London, August 26, 1936' (Cmd. 5270) (ff 574-589)
- 'Instruments signed at Montreux on May 8th, 1937' and 'Report on the Convention regarding the abolition of capitulations ...' (in French and English) (ff 363-435)
- a printed memorandum 'Procedure for Giving Effect to Capitulations: Provisions of Anglo-Egyptian Treaty' (ff 590-601)
The volume features the following principal correspondents: the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (Anthony Eden); HM High Commissioner to Egypt and Sudan (Sir Miles Wedderburn Lampson); the Secretary of State for Dominion Affairs, Dominions Office; Under-Secretary of State for Dominion Affairs, Dominions Office; President of the Council of Ministers, Cairo (Mustapha El-Nahas).
The volume includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the volume by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (606 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in rough chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 608; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
Use and share this item
- Share this item
Coll 15/3(1) 'Egypt. Abolition of Capitulations in Montreux Conference and Convention 1937' [112r] (228/1220), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2764, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100062749760.0x00001d> [accessed 10 June 2026]
https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100062749760.0x00001d
Copy and paste the code below into your web page where you would like to embed the image.
<meta charset="utf-8"><a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100062749760.0x00001d">Coll 15/3(1) 'Egypt. Abolition of Capitulations in Montreux Conference and Convention 1937' [‎112r] (228/1220)</a> <a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100062749760.0x00001d"> <img src="https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000602.0x00012e/IOR_L_PS_12_2764_0228.jp2/full/!280,240/0/default.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
This record has a IIIF manifest available as follows. If you have a compatible viewer you can drag the icon to load it.https://www.qdl.qa/en/iiif/81055/vdc_100000000602.0x00012e/manifestOpen in Universal viewerOpen in Mirador viewerMore options for embedding images
Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/12/2764
- Title
- Coll 15/3(1) 'Egypt. Abolition of Capitulations in Montreux Conference and Convention 1937'
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, 2r:8v, 10r:13v, 15r:28v, 30r:88v, 92r:140v, 142r:147v, 150r:164v, 167r:182v, 184r:185v, 187r:202v, 205r:212v, 214r:310v, 313r:361v, 436r:439v, 441r:443v, 446r:486v, 489r:503v, 506r:530v, 533r:550r, 552r:589v, 591r:607v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence