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Coll 28/109 ‘Persia. Anglo-Soviet-Persian Treaty of Alliance, 1942.’ [‎158r] (315/442)

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The record is made up of 1 file (219 folios). It was created in 16 Sep 1941-13 Jul 1943. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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fYW £. u) • ft • (
liA OUTWARD TELEGRAM , “
F
[This Document is the Property of His Britannic Majesty’s 6overrtment, anj should be
kept under Lock and Key.]
DJREU)
(E 7 , 390/5U-4/34.) p •j v Q l 'y V"’ .'T"' 1
[Cypher] POLITICAL MSTRIBuilQH J ,-j, af tiata
* for Foreign AfMfd
y 'TO: PERSIA
/ FROM FOREIGN OFFICE TO TEHRAN
No. 102]
13th November, 1941.
it NOV ml
D. 12.45 a.in. 14th November, 1941.
Repeated to Government of India No. 14557
Kuibyshev No. 144
Angora No. 2399
Bagdad No. 1157
^ VfLJU >0 to
"p^L~
Cairo No. 3958
ddddddd
IMMEDIATE
UiotV 0
(fry
Your telegraans Nos. 1192 a nd 1125 fof llth'^foveffoer:
^ . proposed Anglo-Soviet-Persian Treaty]. el~
\\
I agree that most of the proposed amendments are
acceptable. There appear to be four main difficulties.
(a) Article 3(i). I think Persian Government’s
wishes could best be met by amendment to ^ a( 3- : _ "The
Allied Powers jointly undertake to protecTPersia by all
means at their command from all aggression on the part of
Germany or any other Power”. I should, however, oe
prepared to agree to an alternative using the same wording,
but stopping short at :, aggression : '. I should prefer
former alternative, ^hnt jy-ould accept former-'a-l-t-ernativej
but would accept the latter if necessary.
(b) Financial questions. Articles 4 and 7. I
would agree to new paragraph 2 in Article 4 if amended to
read as follows.
’’A separate Agreement or Agreements shall be
concluded as soon as possible after the entry into force
of the present Treaty regarding any financial obligations
to be borne by the Allied Powers under the provisions of
the present Article and of paragraph 2(b), (c), and (d)
fof Article 3 above, and any financial < adjustments^necessary
in such matters as local purchases, hire of buildings and
plant, employment of labour, transport charges, and any
transfers to the Persian Government after the war of
buildings and other improvements effected by the Allied .
Powers. 'fhese agreements shall also settle the immunities
to be enjoyed by the fohces of the Allied Powers in Persia",
lo/

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Content

Correspondence relating to the drafting and ratification of a treaty of alliance between Britain and the Soviet Union, introduced in the wake of the two nations’ invasion and occupation of Persia [Iran] in August 1941. The treaty set out to establish friendly relations between the three nations involved, and to ‘respect the territorial integrity, the sovereignty and the political independence of Iran.’ The file contains multiple drafts of the treaty articles, along with a final printed copy of the treaty, dated 29 January 1942 (ff 67-69). The file’s principal correspondents are: the British Legation in Tehran; the Foreign Office.

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (219 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 221; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Coll 28/109 ‘Persia. Anglo-Soviet-Persian Treaty of Alliance, 1942.’ [‎158r] (315/442), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3520, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100061616229.0x000074> [accessed 17 February 2025]

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