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Coll 28/109 ‘Persia. Anglo-Soviet-Persian Treaty of Alliance, 1942.’ [‎17r] (33/442)

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The record is made up of 1 file (219 folios). It was created in 16 Sep 1941-13 Jul 1943. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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KT /W &a ■'
OUTWARD TELEGRAM
[This Docnment is the Property of His Britannic Majesty’s Government, and should be
kept under Lock and Key.]
3h(f..
[Code R]
FROM FOREIG N OFFICE TO TEHRAN
DEPARTMENTAL N0,1.
6^66 j
5855 '
No.1589.
9th December, 1942
B.MDIATE.
D* 7.50 p.m. 9th December, 1942.
:</ 13 '
[][][] ,1^1
, F *-&/- JF639/% y".
My tel ograu L Noo 1455 [of November 3rd: ratification of
Anglo-Soviet-Persian Treaty of Alliance] f
Soviet Ambassador states that his Governments instrument
of ratification is to be^deposited at Tehran tomorrow,
December 10th. Your Soviet colleague will probably ask you to
be present at the exchange of ratifications and to sign a
proces-verbal recording that the instruments of ratification
have been exchanged. 'Otjuus/ <£0
2. You may sign a procks-verbal on the following
lines:-
"On the. day of the ratification
by the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics of the
Treaty of Alliance between His Majesty The King of
Great Britain, Ireland and the British Dominions beyond
the Seas. Emperor of India, and the Union of Soviet
Socialist Renublics and His Imperial Majesty the
Shahinshah of Persia signed on the 29th January, 1942,
was deposited at the Persian Ministry of Foreign
Affairs in the presence of the British Minister. No
instruments of ratification have been deposited on behalf
of His Majesty The King of Great Britain etc. or of
His Imperial Majesty The Shahinshah because the Full
Powers under which the Treaty was signed by the
plenipotentiaries of these two Powers did not require the
signature to be ratified and there was no provision in
the Treaty itself specifying that ratifications should be
deposited. The plenipotentiaries both of His Majesty
The King of Great Britain etc. and of His Imperial
Majesty the Shahinshah have ^been duly authorised to be
present at the formal deposit of the Soviet ratification
and to sign this procbs-verbal.
In witness whereof, the undersigned Representatives
of the High Contracting Parties have signed the present
Proces-Verbal.
Done at Tehran, the day of
1942"o
3. This formula has been suggested to Soviet Government,
but we do not yet know whether they will accept it. If your
Soviet colleague.will not accept it. you should suggest that
the deposit of his Government's ratification should be postponed
for a rev/ days. I am informing M. Maisky accordingly.
EGb, POL. OgPr.f

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Content

Correspondence relating to the drafting and ratification of a treaty of alliance between Britain and the Soviet Union, introduced in the wake of the two nations’ invasion and occupation of Persia [Iran] in August 1941. The treaty set out to establish friendly relations between the three nations involved, and to ‘respect the territorial integrity, the sovereignty and the political independence of Iran.’ The file contains multiple drafts of the treaty articles, along with a final printed copy of the treaty, dated 29 January 1942 (ff 67-69). The file’s principal correspondents are: the British Legation in Tehran; the Foreign Office.

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (219 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 221; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Coll 28/109 ‘Persia. Anglo-Soviet-Persian Treaty of Alliance, 1942.’ [‎17r] (33/442), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3520, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100061616228.0x000022> [accessed 17 February 2025]

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