Coll 28/120 ‘Persia. Ahwaz – Consular diaries.’ [119r] (238/669)
The record is made up of 1 file (332 folios). It was created in 29 Jul 1942-9 Feb 1946. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
deliveries are satisfactory and it is on].y the Alv
asejat area, were practically nothing has "been oo'
the last fortnight, that gives much anxiety.
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as)
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(13) Dr, Millspaugh’s regulations which made illegal all
movements of privately owned grain into the towns and forbade
the sale of bread or flour except in return for coupons caused
considerable panic amongst officials and public alihe*
The undertakings had been intended to provide grain not for
the entire population, hut only for those classes who, as the
result of having no private stocks or inadequate domestic
arrangements, normally used-the town bakeries and bread shops 6
The public gradually realised that there was little possibility
In practice cf the regulations being enforced generally'and
black market prices which had soared steeply on the publication
of the regulations gradually subsided. It is understood that
Mr. Solomon, the American adviser on food supplies in ICauzi^tan,
has recommended to Dr, Millsp&ugh that the towns of Khuzistan,
with the exception of Ahwas and Khorramnhahr, should he exempt
from the operation of the regulations on the very sound
undertakings had been received
arranged are underlined by the
1 the
7*0^
pen
sibility of
p •
i iTji '1
eg
the
re gu
1 ,. 4 .
S. O. u
ions
ccntemr
1 "t O d.
, he
ee ti
me s
a s '
much
grain- a
3
r r r h p
1 im i
o d o
ions
of the
S'
ippl
1 g: CJ
fact
f V, O -f
UiAcl m
in
Dizful with
: po
pH J+ClXf
■f >q
\j i. i
tons
grai
P Q
} ue ci
to t:
s rather
too
much
i fo r th
.0
ex i
s t i n g
ty
r er twe
are issued
me issued
uar
lyT
daily, surprisingly small amounts daily
and Ram Hormuz also without causing much
bread shops or anything excep t mild conrolaints
of barley in the mixture. The fact appears
towns a very considerable portion~~conceivably
portion —of the population has adequate private
is i(iore important, believes, to judge by the steady fal!
black market price of wheat, that the;
tain and replenish their stocks, (it :
in the areas where more of the undertakings have been fulfilled—
e*g. Ram Hormuz and Shushtar— the black market price of grain
is considerably lower that in areas like Dizful, where &s the
result of attempts by the Railways to take grain for theii
staff—compare para 13 of Ahwaz Diary for 15th - 31st Jul;/—
) p, {J 0 cr
110
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ibly
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00
ks
anc
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. be
a/o
le
to
yy\ 4i
in
-
‘haps
wo
y* T*
by
r -P
no
tha
k undertakings have not been
o Ralls in the black
market price definitely followed deliveries by landlords and
not vice versa.)
(14) The scheme for the part payment for wheat in barter hag
still not been introduced as no orders have yet been received
by the Customs to release sugar for the scheme. A certain,
friction arose on return of the Director of Finance from Tehran
where he professed to have understood that the scheme would not
be begun until all undertakings had been fulfilled. In fact,
even at the increased rate of progress of deliveries in the
Ahwaz area, the undertakings would not fulfilled until ploughing
for the next crop had begun. In the meantime grain has b-uen going
down the.Karun in such quantities as seriously to prejudice the
prospects of the sugar barter scheme when it does begin, ana
Mr, "olomon does not feel he has the legal powers, much less the
necessary organisation ana personnel, for stopping the movement
Of wheat to Xhorramshahr, until he is a position to establish a
government supply of bread for Khorramshahr.
(16) The problem of the excess of barley (see para 11 of Ahwaz
Diary for the second half of July) is no nearer solutions Indeed,
the Hindijan ''wheat 1 * is reported to contain 10% more barley than
the normal Khuzistan "wheat". If the sugar barter scheme is a success,
doubtless sufficient wheat will he acquired to redress the balance,
and apparently overtures made by the Finance Department to Tehran
•^faring to exchange exce.es barley for wheat
About this item
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Consular diaries detailing affairs in Ahwaz [Ahvāz], Persia [Iran]. The diaries were submitted on a fortnightly basis by the British Consul at Ahwaz, although for some periods they were submitted monthly. The diaries cover the period of the Second World War and the Anglo-Soviet occupation of Iran, beginning in August 1941. Subjects covered in the diaries include: the actions of the local Persian administration, including the movements of local Persian officials; the economic situation, including agricultural production, harvests, irrigation, food supply and prices; tribal affairs in the surrounding region, with frequent reference to the Bakhtiari, Kughilu (also spelt Kuh Galu) and Arab tribes, tribes in Luristan [Lorestān], and their relations with the Persian authorities; the movements of foreigners; internal security; public health; local politics and elections; communications, including roads and railways; meteorological observations; British interests, including the movements of British officials and British subjects; Soviet interests; propaganda and public opinion.
The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.
- Extent and format
- 1 file (332 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 334; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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Coll 28/120 ‘Persia. Ahwaz – Consular diaries.’ [119r] (238/669), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3533, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100061609709.0x000027> [accessed 10 June 2026]
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/12/3533
- Title
- Coll 28/120 ‘Persia. Ahwaz – Consular diaries.’
- Pages
- front, front-i, 1ar, 2r:234v, 236r:333v, back-i, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence
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