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Coll 28/120 ‘Persia. Ahwaz – Consular diaries.’ [‎116r] (232/669)

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The record is made up of 1 file (332 folios). It was created in 29 Jul 1942-9 Feb 1946. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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5
&
i reived a warning that Mohd,Hussain Zarghami w the Texbi chieftain,was
going to seek an interview near Behbahan ostensibly to establish friendly
relations, but in reality with the intention of acting,once suspicions
were allayed, as a fifth-column element for a large-scale attack on
Benbahan by Zarghampur* About 5th August Ma’inzadeh received the request
for an interview and proposes* in view of the importance *f keeping
contact with the tribes that might act as buffers against Zarghampur,
to see Zarghami with suitable precautionso
One battalion of Persian infantry arrived during the
firsw week of August and were transported to Behbahan in trucks sunulied
the British Military authorities® The Persian military authorities
claim to have given support in the defence of Aru. #f which details are
not yet available 0 Apart from this, they have shown little signs of
activity® They purport, however, to be collecting pack-transport for
operations in the autumn® :
711
TRIBAL - ARAB,
(31) The Persian authorities have been manifesting a certain
nervousness about the Arab situation which has not been justified by any
information received from other sources® Before leaving for.Tehran, the
Governor-General hinted that he was somewhat nervous about Ohassib and
the A*L*Gohas paseQd on a report from General Humayuni to the effect
that Abdullah, another son of the sheikh of Mohammerah, has arrived in
j the district with 180,000 rounds of ammunition®
(32) The outlawed sheikh Jabbar of Zargan hag been active
during the fortnight® On 1st August he is reported to have taken eight
mules from a caravan near Waisc A week later he looted an irrigati^r.
pump house in the same area, and on 12th Augusc raided the village #f
«almiyeh, twenty miles to the east® Lieut-Col*Noel reports growing
insecurity in the Miana'b where disarmament oi tne Arab ^rv 00 s was
particularly ^successful' 8 ; unfortunately the wilder tribes on the right
bank «f the Karkheh retained a larger proportion of their arms and the
Mianab is now suffering®
(33) General Zarrabi has been replaced by General Irawani®
The latter served for a short while in Khuzistan after one dapartui'e
of General ghahbakhti but not much is known about him® He is of
Causasian descent, and is likely to be more honest than his predecessor
but whether he will be up to tne wiles of the Lurs remains
VIII* TRIBAL - LURISTAN.
4- V,
seen,
(34) The British military authorities are concerned at the
continued attacks on railway garrison troops on the section between
Andimejshk and Dorado Another I®OoR*was killed in the fortnight under review.
(55) Mohd®Hussain .Khan gagwandi reports that he was visited
by two Russians one of whor/a member of the Soviet Consulate staff at
Kerraanshah* They asked numerous questions about the gagwsnd,Papi and
Tarhan tribes, their chiefs,strength,and customs® Mchd.Hussain also
received an invitation to visit the Roviet Consulate in Kermanshah;
an undertaking was given to arrange transport for the visit*
/ professed to be
IX® ELECTIONS® * 36
(36) The future of the Ahwas-Ram Hormuz-Rhushtar ccnscituen*y
remains ebscare* Nothing certain is known of the intentions of ighai
Nasseri, the present deputy, and Aghai lOiajavi, the Ahwas judge, appears
toT have done little canvassing so far® It new appears that Hussain imam
is likely to return, and give his blessing to 'the candidature of a Dr®
Shams Jezairi, a member of the shush tar family, who has spent most of
his life in Tehran and is unknown in Khusistan® According tm the Chief
of Police, the election sub committee which has been set up in shushtar
is likely to be under the control of the Jezairi family* No AlO.h
/candidate

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Content

Consular diaries detailing affairs in Ahwaz [Ahvāz], Persia [Iran]. The diaries were submitted on a fortnightly basis by the British Consul at Ahwaz, although for some periods they were submitted monthly. The diaries cover the period of the Second World War and the Anglo-Soviet occupation of Iran, beginning in August 1941. Subjects covered in the diaries include: the actions of the local Persian administration, including the movements of local Persian officials; the economic situation, including agricultural production, harvests, irrigation, food supply and prices; tribal affairs in the surrounding region, with frequent reference to the Bakhtiari, Kughilu (also spelt Kuh Galu) and Arab tribes, tribes in Luristan [Lorestān], and their relations with the Persian authorities; the movements of foreigners; internal security; public health; local politics and elections; communications, including roads and railways; meteorological observations; British interests, including the movements of British officials and British subjects; Soviet interests; propaganda and public opinion.

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (332 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 334; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

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English in Latin script
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Coll 28/120 ‘Persia. Ahwaz – Consular diaries.’ [‎116r] (232/669), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3533, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100061609709.0x000021> [accessed 11 June 2026]

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