Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ [377v] (754/807)
The record is made up of 1 file (401 folios). It was created in 11 Feb 1937-29 Jul 1942. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
crises have been averted just in time in most cases. It is believed that wheat is
still being hoarded, but with the approach of the new harvest, which, it is hoped,
will be up to the average, hoarded stores should soon appear on the market.
5. The influx of 45,000 Poles has greatly increased anxiety regarding the
food situation. Although these are being supplied by the British military
authorities with imported wheat, sugar and tea, other articles of food, such as
meat, vegetables and fruit and fuel, are being purchased locally on a limited
market. This is undoubtedly causing hardship to the local population and
complaints are already loud.
6. The Minister of Finance in an interview with the press stated that since
September 1941 imports of wheat from the sterling area has been 40,798 tons at
a cost of £630,355, and that other goods had been imported to a value of about
£600,000.
A ir Services.
7. The Persian Government has announced its intention to inaugurate air
mail services between Tehran on the one hand and Kermanshah, Meshed, Tabriz
and Bushire on the other. It is doubtful whether this programme will be imple
mented in full, but the service to Kermanshah is due to begin at once.
A ppointments — Civil.
8. —(i) Sartip Muhammad Hussein Firuz to be Ustandar of Fars (see
paragraph 9 of Summary No. 12/42) in addition to commanding the Fars
Division.
(ii) Ali Akbar Assadi to be Farmandar of Nishapur.
(iii) Ali Ashgar Musavvir Rehmani to be Farmandar of Bam.
(iv) Buzurg Ibrahimi to be Farmandar of Rezaieh.
(v) Amir Asad to be Farmandar of Mahabad (Sauj Bulagh). He is a
prominent Kurd of the Mukri tribe.
(vi) Abu Talib Shirvani to be Director of the Department of Publicity and
Propaganda.
(vii) Hasan Isfandiari Haji Muhtashim-us-Saltaneh (M.A. 97) (F.O. 125)
has been re-elected President of the Majlis.
Internal Security.
Fars.
9. The situation has not outwardly changed. There has been no increase
in disorder except on the part of the Boir Ahmadi, but it may be assumed that
Nasir Qashqai has been endeavouring to strengthen his position with a view to
defying the Government if they should challenge him. The Government’s policy
remains quite indefinite.
Boir Ahmadi.
10. This tribe is living up to its old reputation for lawlessness and
truculence. A section of them who winter in Khuzestan attempted to blackmail
the A.I.O.C. with a demand for a large sum of money, backed by threats of an
attack on Gach Saran. As was reported in Summary No. 13/42, paragraph 7,
they were attacked by Persian forces, who, after some desultory fighting, appear
to have caught up and fired on the main body of the section, which included
women, of whom three were killed. There were other casualties among the
tribesmen. Apprehensions were expressed lest the tribesmen might attempt to
take their revenge by attacking the A.I.O.C. at Gach Saran, so a battalion of
British troops has been sent there. There is no evidence yet whether the effect of
the action of the Persian forces will be locally salutary or provocative.
11. Other sections of the tribe are reported to have surrounded and to be
attacking Ardalan (58 miles north-west of Shiraz), and raiding parties have
attacked traffic on the Shiraz-Isfahan road near Yezdikhast. An increase in
Boir Ahmadi lawlessness was anticipated in Summary No. 12/42, paragraph 16,
when the escaped chiefs joined the tribe. In addition to Abdullah, son of
Shukrullah. Hussein Quli Mamasseni and the son of a famous old Boir Ahmadi
brigand. Sartip Khan, are reported to be in the vicinity of Ardalan, where they
are likely to be joined by Ali and Vali. who have been creating trouble in the
south.
About this item
- Content
Copies of intelligence summaries compiled on a fortnightly basis by the Military Attaché at the British Legation in Tehran (Gilbert Douglas Pybus, Herbert John Underwood, William A K Fraser), and received by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. via the Foreign Office. Many of the summaries are preceded by cover sheets and India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. notes sheets, the latter frequently containing handwritten notes giving a précis of the summary’s contents. The summaries cover a broad range of information, including: the activities of the Shah of Iran, Reza Shah Pahlavi, the Crown Prince, and other members of the royal family; activities of the Iranian Government and its officials; activities, organisation and strength of the Iranian army and Iranian air force; communications and transport, including wireless radio, and civil aviation routes into and out of Iran; British interests in Iran, including oil companies, specifically the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company; foreign interests in Iran; the Iranian press, focussing specifically on its criticism of foreign press and actions; commercial activities in Iran, including mining and factory An East India Company trading post. production; tribal matters, including those in the Bahmai and Baluchistan provinces, and the Qashqai; place name changes in Iran. Proceedings prior to and during the Second World War are also covered in the summaries. These include: German activity in Iran (commercial, political, propaganda, Nazi organisation); movements of peoples; public opinion in Iran in response to events in Europe in 1940; the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran in August 1941; the abdication of Reza Shah Pahlavi; public opinion in Iran in the wake of the Anglo-Soviet invasion and occupation; social unrest and anti-British feeling.
- Extent and format
- 1 file (401 folios)
- Arrangement
The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the front to the rear of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 403; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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- IOR/L/PS/12/3503
- Title
- Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:113v, 115r:123v, 125r:139r, 140r:143v, 145r:148v, 150r:197r, 198v:243r, 244r:309v, 311r:348r, 349r:403v, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
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