Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ [333r] (665/807)
The record is made up of 1 file (401 folios). It was created in 11 Feb 1937-29 Jul 1942. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
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J DOCUMENT IS THE PROPERTY OF
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PERSIA.
CONFIDENTIAL.
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HIS B ^jlTAflElIC MAJIiSTY’S GOVERNMENT
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1941
i!)ecember 16, 1941.
Section 1.
[E 8305/268/34] Copy No. 92
Sir R. Bullard to Mr. Eden.—(Received December 16.)
(No. 189.)
HIS Majesty’s representative presents his compliments to His Majesty’s
Principal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, and has the honour to transmit
herewith a copy of Intelligence Summary No. 27 for the period the 11 th to
18th November, 1941, compiled by the military attache to this legation.
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Tehran, November 19, 1941.
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Enclosure.
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Military Attache's Intelligence Summary No. 27 for the 'period 1
November 11-18, 1941.
Persian Affairs.
(Secret.)
THE Shah opened the new session of the Majlis on the 13th November. In
his speech he said that events demanded that they should maintain good relations
with friendly countries, and particularly that they should collaborate closely with
those whose interests were bound up with their own.
2 . Certain interests were hard at work for the week previous to the opening
of Parliament in endeavours to work up a demonstration against the Parliament
and against the Anglo-Russian-Persian Treaty. This was frustrated by the
police, but a section of the crowd on the Shah’s return to his palace mobbed his
car with shouts of “ Long live Hitler! ” and “ Down with the Russians and
British ! ” There is a certain amount of popular objection to the Deputies of the
new Parliament on the grounds that the “elections ” took place under the old
regime, and that consequently the Deputies are not representatives of the people,
but nominees of the late Shah.
3. The treaty still remains unsigned. The Government would have resigned
rather than sign it in its original form, and it is extremely improbable that any
other Government could have been found to take office in those conditions.
Certain modifications in the text are now under negotiation. Effective denuncia
tions by the Berlin radio of the treaty and the Persian Government have increased
agitation against it and stiffened opposition. It is unquestionably very unpopular.
4. If there has not been, on the whole, an improvement in security, there
have been fewer reports of disturbances and brigandage. But shortage of wheat
j and sugar and high prices remain a cause of great discontent,
5. Conditions on the Bushire-Shiraz road looked like improving when a
rather serious robbery occurred near Kazarun, a party of engineers and
contractors investigating the road being held up and deprived of nearly every
thing removable, including their clothes. Various reports have been received
about the situation in Fars and the attitude of Naser Khan (see Intelligence
Summary No. 26 , paragraph 15) and the Qashgai. Generally, they are to the
effect that Naser Khan is, as was previously reported, giving no encouragement
to lawlessness and that the tribe, as a whole, shows at present little disposition
to take advantage of the weakness of the Persian Administration. It is
considered that they have not more than 1,000 rifles, but there may be another
1,000 scattered about Fars exclusive of the coastal belt.
[24-70]
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About this item
- Content
Copies of intelligence summaries compiled on a fortnightly basis by the Military Attaché at the British Legation in Tehran (Gilbert Douglas Pybus, Herbert John Underwood, William A K Fraser), and received by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. via the Foreign Office. Many of the summaries are preceded by cover sheets and India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. notes sheets, the latter frequently containing handwritten notes giving a précis of the summary’s contents. The summaries cover a broad range of information, including: the activities of the Shah of Iran, Reza Shah Pahlavi, the Crown Prince, and other members of the royal family; activities of the Iranian Government and its officials; activities, organisation and strength of the Iranian army and Iranian air force; communications and transport, including wireless radio, and civil aviation routes into and out of Iran; British interests in Iran, including oil companies, specifically the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company; foreign interests in Iran; the Iranian press, focussing specifically on its criticism of foreign press and actions; commercial activities in Iran, including mining and factory An East India Company trading post. production; tribal matters, including those in the Bahmai and Baluchistan provinces, and the Qashqai; place name changes in Iran. Proceedings prior to and during the Second World War are also covered in the summaries. These include: German activity in Iran (commercial, political, propaganda, Nazi organisation); movements of peoples; public opinion in Iran in response to events in Europe in 1940; the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran in August 1941; the abdication of Reza Shah Pahlavi; public opinion in Iran in the wake of the Anglo-Soviet invasion and occupation; social unrest and anti-British feeling.
- Extent and format
- 1 file (401 folios)
- Arrangement
The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the front to the rear of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 403; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.
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- Title
- Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:113v, 115r:123v, 125r:139r, 140r:143v, 145r:148v, 150r:197r, 198v:243r, 244r:309v, 311r:348r, 349r:403v, back
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