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Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ [‎302r] (603/807)

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The record is made up of 1 file (401 folios). It was created in 11 Feb 1937-29 Jul 1942. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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THIS DOCUMENT IS THE PROPERTY OF HIS BRITANNIC MAJESTY
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PERSIA.
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CONFIDENTIAL . Un(! ^ , 0 “ State
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S GOVERNMENT
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ent» ^ I ! July 22 . 1941.
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Section 2 .
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FE 4026/268/34] g 7 A ljQ 194 ;
^Szr /?. Bullard to Mr. Eden.—(Received July 22.)
(No. 93. Secret.)
HIS Majesty’s representative presents his compliments to His Majesty’s
Principal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, and has the honour to transmit
herewith a copy of Intelligence Summary No. 13 for the period ending the
28th June, 1941, compiled by the military attache to this legation.
Tehran, July 4, 1941. - ^
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Enclosure.
Intelligence Summary No. 13 for the Period ending June 28, 1941.
(Secret.)
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1. The Shah and the Imperial Family.
(i) H.I.M. the Shah and the Imperial Family continue in residence at the
Palace of Saadabad.
(ii) On the 18th June the Iranian press published laudatory articles with a
photograph of H.I.H. Prince Mahmoud Reza Pahlevi. This scion of the house
of Pahlevi is reported to have obtained the highest marks in the final examination
of the IHrd Class (Secondary School) of the year 1320. The subservience of
Iranian examiners towards the sons of influential men is well known.
2. Iranian Army.
(i) On learning of the fall of Assab, the Iranian War Minister immediately
made enquiries as to the possibility of shipping the Iranian military stores,
ex steamship Arabia (Lloyd Triestino), which have been lying there since the
entry of Italy into the war. H.I.M. the Shah is particularly interested in
obtaining this cargo.
k^- 7 (ii) No. 7 Artillery Regiment is stationed at Gurgan and not at Meshed.
(iii) All troops of the Central and Provincial Garrisons are carrying out
collective training from summer camps.
(iv) The Mechanised Brigade of the Central Garrison is to become a
Mechanised Division.
3. British Interests.
(i) Only six British aircraft specialists remain now in Tehran. If the
production of “ Hurricanes ” is to be undertaken, a further eight specialists will
have to be sent from England.
(ii) A party of sixteen evacuees from His Majesty’s Embassy in Moscow'
arrived in Tehran on the 27th June. They will shortly be proceeding to India.
4. Netherlands Interests.
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Small parties of young Dutch volunteers are now arriving in Tehran via
Stockholm and Moscow. They are proceeding to Canada and England for
training in the Royal Air Force and Dutch navy. Most of them are deserters from
German and Dutch ships.
5. Soviet Interests.
(i) The direct railway line between Julfa-Ordubad to Baku has recently been
completed. This line is known as the “ new military line ” and will not be used
for ordinary goods and passenger traffic in the meantime.
[20—56]
| RECd. POL. DEPt.
j 2.8AUG 941
| INDIA OFFICE The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors.

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Content

Copies of intelligence summaries compiled on a fortnightly basis by the Military Attaché at the British Legation in Tehran (Gilbert Douglas Pybus, Herbert John Underwood, William A K Fraser), and received by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. via the Foreign Office. Many of the summaries are preceded by cover sheets and India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. notes sheets, the latter frequently containing handwritten notes giving a précis of the summary’s contents. The summaries cover a broad range of information, including: the activities of the Shah of Iran, Reza Shah Pahlavi, the Crown Prince, and other members of the royal family; activities of the Iranian Government and its officials; activities, organisation and strength of the Iranian army and Iranian air force; communications and transport, including wireless radio, and civil aviation routes into and out of Iran; British interests in Iran, including oil companies, specifically the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company; foreign interests in Iran; the Iranian press, focussing specifically on its criticism of foreign press and actions; commercial activities in Iran, including mining and factory An East India Company trading post. production; tribal matters, including those in the Bahmai and Baluchistan provinces, and the Qashqai; place name changes in Iran. Proceedings prior to and during the Second World War are also covered in the summaries. These include: German activity in Iran (commercial, political, propaganda, Nazi organisation); movements of peoples; public opinion in Iran in response to events in Europe in 1940; the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran in August 1941; the abdication of Reza Shah Pahlavi; public opinion in Iran in the wake of the Anglo-Soviet invasion and occupation; social unrest and anti-British feeling.

Extent and format
1 file (401 folios)
Arrangement

The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 403; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

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English in Latin script
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Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ [‎302r] (603/807), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3503, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100060743951.0x000006> [accessed 13 July 2026]

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