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Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ [‎283v] (566/807)

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The record is made up of 1 file (401 folios). It was created in 11 Feb 1937-29 Jul 1942. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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2
(ii) It has been established that some Iranian wheat is being exported to
Russia from Caspian ports. This is not contrary to the assurance given to the
Government of India by the Iranian Consul-General in India, that the Indian
wheat which the Imperial Government wished to buy was required for internal
consumption and would not be re-exported, but it is contrary to statements made
to His Majesty’s Legation by more than one highly-placed Iranian official that
no wheat is being exported.
4. Belgian Interests.
M. Peers, a non-ferrous metal expert of the well-known Belgian Societe
Metallurgique de Hoboken, who left Belgium about two months ago, has recently
arrived in Tehran with his family to take up an appointment under the Ministry
of Mines. Appendix “ A " to this summary contains items of interest about
Belgium and (%many gleaned from M. Peer's.
5. Iraqi Interests.
(i) As the I rebizond—1 abriz route is now closed by snow, large consignments
of German machinery, arms and munitions for Iran are apparently to pass
thiough luikey and Iraq in transit, ihe first consignment of 511 tons is now
being foiwarded via Samsun—Meydan (?)—Ekbese (?)—Bagdad—Khaniquin
Further large consignments are expected. Both the Turkish and Iraqi Govern
ments are reported to have given the necessary permission, and it is said the latter
have also waived transit dues.
(n) Reference Intelligence Summary No. 2 (current), paragraph 10. A
lurther consular report states that the incidents have now been amicably settled.
The prisoners have been exchanged, and it only remains now to settle the dispute
about 1,600 heaR of sheep which it is alleged Iraqi tribesmen seized in Iranian
territory. Owing to the bad feeling and suspicion which, however, exists
between Iraqis and Iranians nowadays, the occurrence of similar incidents must
be expected.
6. Czechoslovak and Polish Interests.
(i) Czech and Polish subjects of military age, non-Jews, desirous of pro
ceeding to Palestine to join the Czech forces there, have been considerably
inconvenienced by the delay m obtaining Iraqi transit visas. It is now
authority neceSSary to refer eacJl individual’s case to Bagdad for their
(ii) The Czech community in Tehran are anxious about their future. Many
of them are employed m the Skoda concern, which is directly under German
bemfsent oiit V° od reason to believe that Germans are
ng sent out to Han to take over the management from the Czechs who are
not considered reliable. An effort will then be made to return these Czechs to the
protectorate, where they can be dealt with more easily.
Dartinilar 1 ! 6 o? 0 In rn fh ent ° f re q uire armament specialists, names and
SSiTtangt ,ieZS‘h£lil. W '" ms “ tl >'“ k™
Legation Tn 6 Iran m-T lat? “ Chancelier ” of the Czechoslovak
AfS!’ T ! to 1936 ). has given a vast amount of trouble His
Majesty s Legation have learned from two or three sources—His Maiestv’s
Government and the High Commissioner for Palestin^that Vrba is regarded
with suspicion, but it is believed that the adverse reports all came from Czechs
who at present are sitting with Vrba on on unofficial committee to advise His
Majesty s Legation as to the character and qualifications of Czechs who wish to
join the Czech forces, to go to India for munitions work, &c. M Vrba in order
to escape from the protectorate, joined the German Secret Service, and’ was sent
to Iran, whereupon he reported himself to the French Legation and continued
to work loyally under their direction until the armistice. He then offered his
services to His Majesty’s Legation at the instance of the French Military Attache
and in response to a broadcast of Dr. Benes. M. Vrba has since then worked
hard and loyally, without remuneration, and in his spare time from his business
(Irano-Gzech Company), as an unofficial go-between for the Czechs and His
Majesty s Legation in connexion with passports, enlistment, &c. He has never
been used as an informer. His Majesty’s Legation, in their dealings with Vrba,

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Content

Copies of intelligence summaries compiled on a fortnightly basis by the Military Attaché at the British Legation in Tehran (Gilbert Douglas Pybus, Herbert John Underwood, William A K Fraser), and received by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. via the Foreign Office. Many of the summaries are preceded by cover sheets and India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. notes sheets, the latter frequently containing handwritten notes giving a précis of the summary’s contents. The summaries cover a broad range of information, including: the activities of the Shah of Iran, Reza Shah Pahlavi, the Crown Prince, and other members of the royal family; activities of the Iranian Government and its officials; activities, organisation and strength of the Iranian army and Iranian air force; communications and transport, including wireless radio, and civil aviation routes into and out of Iran; British interests in Iran, including oil companies, specifically the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company; foreign interests in Iran; the Iranian press, focussing specifically on its criticism of foreign press and actions; commercial activities in Iran, including mining and factory An East India Company trading post. production; tribal matters, including those in the Bahmai and Baluchistan provinces, and the Qashqai; place name changes in Iran. Proceedings prior to and during the Second World War are also covered in the summaries. These include: German activity in Iran (commercial, political, propaganda, Nazi organisation); movements of peoples; public opinion in Iran in response to events in Europe in 1940; the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran in August 1941; the abdication of Reza Shah Pahlavi; public opinion in Iran in the wake of the Anglo-Soviet invasion and occupation; social unrest and anti-British feeling.

Extent and format
1 file (401 folios)
Arrangement

The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 403; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

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English in Latin script
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Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ [‎283v] (566/807), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3503, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100060743950.0x0000a9> [accessed 26 June 2026]

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