Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ [238v] (476/807)
The record is made up of 1 file (401 folios). It was created in 11 Feb 1937-29 Jul 1942. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
2
4. Iranian Air Force.
A consular report from Meshed states that on the 1 st May two military
aircraft collided in mid-air and crashed. All four occupants were killed and
the machines completely wrecked. This is said to be the first fatal flying accident
to have occurred in Meshed. No mention of this accident has been made in the
press. The type of aircraft involved is as yet unknown.
5. Iranian Navy.
The port authorities at Bandar Shahpur are enforcing a regulation which
prohibits vessels carrying explosives for ports other than Bandar Shahpur from
berthing alongside the jetty with explosives on board. The Iranian naval
authorities insist on ships carrying explosives discharging the same into barges
before proceeding alongside and reloading after completing discharge. Ihis
regulation is causing extreme inconvenience to shipowners, and. moreover, the
discharge of explosives into barges with unskilled labour is a most dangerous
proceeding at any time.
Negotiations are now proceeding for the reversal of this order.
6 . Norwegian Interests.
Several Norwegian volunteers are shortly leaving Iran for Norway and
Sweden via U.S.S.R. Lieutenant Forde Halle, of the 11 th Norwegian Infantry
(Andalsnes), who applied to return to duty via England in April last, has not
yet left this country, as, it is stated, he is dissatisfied with the Allies for with
drawing from Norway. The Norwegian Consul-General hopes to persuade him
to return via U.S.S.R.
7. Polish Interests.
His Excellency Jan Karszo-Siedlewski, the Polish Minister, proceeded on
duty to Angers, France, via Beirut on the 20 th May.
8 . Danish Interests.
The Danish fishing vessel Grette Knoy'per, on a voyage to Bandar Abbas to
join the ships of the recently opened Iranian sardine
factory
An East India Company trading post.
, has been declared
a prize and detained in Port Said. The vessel may later on be sold to the Iranian
Government. The ship’s papers did not show whether the purchase money had
been paid by the Imperial Government or not.
9. Japanese Interests.
Mr. Kichi Koasaki. an attache of the Japanese Legation, has formally
announced in the local press his conversion to Islam. He now bears the name
Abdullah. Mr. Koasaki speaks fluent Persian and Hindustani.
10. Soviet Interests.
(i) Several secret meetings have recently been held between the Shah, his
Ministers and the Soviet Ambassador. It is impossible to ascertain for certain
what is going on, but the subjects under discussion seem to be still connected with
( 1 ) the use of landing-grounds in Iran; (2) Iranian oil and possible expropriation
of the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company properties in South Iran by the Imperial
Government with a view to their being handed over for exploitation later on to
the Soviets; (3) regulation of the right of entry into Iran of Soviet troops.
There are other demands, but these cannot be discovered for certain. Lately it
has been reported that the Soviet Ambassador has adopted an insistent, if not
threatening, attitude. If this is so, then it is considered most probable that the
Shah will in the end be forced to capitulate to all the Russian demands.
(ii) The first consignment of goods from Soviet Russia since the conclusion
of the commercial agreement has now reached Bandar Pahlavi. The consignment
includes iron sheets and girders.
(iii) According to a consular report from Tabriz, numerous troop trains
have been observed recently passing through Tiflis in the direction of Baku and
the south. Another report states that the Russian troops on the Caucasian
frontier have increased.
About this item
- Content
Copies of intelligence summaries compiled on a fortnightly basis by the Military Attaché at the British Legation in Tehran (Gilbert Douglas Pybus, Herbert John Underwood, William A K Fraser), and received by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. via the Foreign Office. Many of the summaries are preceded by cover sheets and India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. notes sheets, the latter frequently containing handwritten notes giving a précis of the summary’s contents. The summaries cover a broad range of information, including: the activities of the Shah of Iran, Reza Shah Pahlavi, the Crown Prince, and other members of the royal family; activities of the Iranian Government and its officials; activities, organisation and strength of the Iranian army and Iranian air force; communications and transport, including wireless radio, and civil aviation routes into and out of Iran; British interests in Iran, including oil companies, specifically the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company; foreign interests in Iran; the Iranian press, focussing specifically on its criticism of foreign press and actions; commercial activities in Iran, including mining and factory An East India Company trading post. production; tribal matters, including those in the Bahmai and Baluchistan provinces, and the Qashqai; place name changes in Iran. Proceedings prior to and during the Second World War are also covered in the summaries. These include: German activity in Iran (commercial, political, propaganda, Nazi organisation); movements of peoples; public opinion in Iran in response to events in Europe in 1940; the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran in August 1941; the abdication of Reza Shah Pahlavi; public opinion in Iran in the wake of the Anglo-Soviet invasion and occupation; social unrest and anti-British feeling.
- Extent and format
- 1 file (401 folios)
- Arrangement
The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the front to the rear of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 403; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ [238v] (476/807), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3503, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100060743950.0x00004f> [accessed 14 June 2026]
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/12/3503
- Title
- Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:113v, 115r:123v, 125r:139r, 140r:143v, 145r:148v, 150r:197r, 198v:243r, 244r:309v, 311r:348r, 349r:403v, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
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