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Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ [‎213v] (426/807)

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The record is made up of 1 file (401 folios). It was created in 11 Feb 1937-29 Jul 1942. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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*7 7"
strength. Next in order will be the 9th and bth Divisions. The whole mobilisa
tion 18 to be completed within three months. It is not known what difference in
an^f 000 S ma ^ e total strengths, but possibly only between 3,000
^ v ) Artillery brigades are to be formed in each division. This is considered
impossible for lack of armament and horses.
q , ( v ) ^ ar ^ as hg ar (Major-General) Amin, late General Officer Commanding,
sth (Mekran) Division, has been appointed Inspector-General of Artillery.
(vi) An official dementi was published on the 2nd January denying that con
centration of Iranian troops had taken place on the northern frontier.
• ( vn ) Referen ce Intelligence Summary No. 25 (1939), paragraph 6 (i). Six
junior officers have been shot as a result of the finding of the recent court-martial.
( v m) ^ is reported that the military authorities are issuing rifles and
ammunition to certain sections of the Shahsavan tribe located in the mountainous
country between Ardebil and Tabriz.
* , (/ x ) divisions are to be formed in the Ardebil-Resht area or both at
Ardebil and Reslit, also at Kermanshah. The Gurgan Garrison is to be increased
} one bi igade. This may be correct, as French sources state that provisions have
been made m army estimates for 1940-41 for an increase in army strength by
two divisions and one cavalry brigade. ° J
(x) From the beginning of January the General Officer Resht (Independent)
brigade, accompanied by civilian officials of the Department of Roads and Com
munications, has been reconnoitring the roads north and north-west of Ardebil
(million sheet No. 8, square A 2).
4. Air Raid Precautions.
No arrangements for civil A R P. have yet been made in any of the cities
or towns of Iran. J
5. Iranian State Railways.
An official notice issued by the Railway Administration, states that the line
'iffinl' daniI'ar'y 11 ]?)4() KereJ W1 be ° Pei1 f ° r P assen S er and goods traffic from the
6. Polish Interests.
His Excellency M. Jan Karszo Siedlewski, the Polish Minister to Iran Iraq
and Afghanistan accompanied by M. Bronislow Tetalycki, left Tehran for New
J Jelhi on the 6th January, travelling via Meshed, Zahidan and Quetta.
to enter Xf^haffistaiT 6 ™ 1116114 haVe ’ however ’ refused the Polish Minister a visa
7. Swedish Interests.
The fifty batteries (four guns each) of Bofors 75-mm. mountain guns ordered
Sweden ranian Governraent a y ear a g° are now awaiting shipment to Iran from
8. Turkish Interests.
On receipt of the news of the Anatolian earthquake immediate telegrams of
sympathy were sent to the Turkish President by His Imperial Maiesty the Shah
the Prime Minister, the President of the Majlis and the Minister for Foreign
Affairs. His Imperial Majesty the Shah sent a donation of £10,000 (Turkish)
through the Imperial Bank of Iran to the Turkish Government and a public
subscription list has been opened by the Lion and Red Sun Society.
9. French Interests.
On the 13th January his Excellency M. Jean Helleu, the new French
Minister, presented his letters of credence to His Imperial Maiesty the Shah at
the Gulistan Palace.
M. Helleu was formerlly Minister at Tallinn. The Shah received the French
Minister cordially, and again repeated his request that Iranian goods should be
allowed shipment to Iran.

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Content

Copies of intelligence summaries compiled on a fortnightly basis by the Military Attaché at the British Legation in Tehran (Gilbert Douglas Pybus, Herbert John Underwood, William A K Fraser), and received by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. via the Foreign Office. Many of the summaries are preceded by cover sheets and India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. notes sheets, the latter frequently containing handwritten notes giving a précis of the summary’s contents. The summaries cover a broad range of information, including: the activities of the Shah of Iran, Reza Shah Pahlavi, the Crown Prince, and other members of the royal family; activities of the Iranian Government and its officials; activities, organisation and strength of the Iranian army and Iranian air force; communications and transport, including wireless radio, and civil aviation routes into and out of Iran; British interests in Iran, including oil companies, specifically the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company; foreign interests in Iran; the Iranian press, focussing specifically on its criticism of foreign press and actions; commercial activities in Iran, including mining and factory An East India Company trading post. production; tribal matters, including those in the Bahmai and Baluchistan provinces, and the Qashqai; place name changes in Iran. Proceedings prior to and during the Second World War are also covered in the summaries. These include: German activity in Iran (commercial, political, propaganda, Nazi organisation); movements of peoples; public opinion in Iran in response to events in Europe in 1940; the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran in August 1941; the abdication of Reza Shah Pahlavi; public opinion in Iran in the wake of the Anglo-Soviet invasion and occupation; social unrest and anti-British feeling.

Extent and format
1 file (401 folios)
Arrangement

The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 403; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

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English in Latin script
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Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ [‎213v] (426/807), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3503, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100060743950.0x00001d> [accessed 14 June 2026]

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