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Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ [‎156v] (312/807)

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The record is made up of 1 file (401 folios). It was created in 11 Feb 1937-29 Jul 1942. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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4
4
The Germans finally accepted the Shah’s proposals, and a supplement to the
Iran-German Clearing Agreement was signed in January 1939.
This supplement provides for only one clearing account at the German
Clearing Office. The Banque-i-Mellie of Iran will deposit rials only. Payments
will be effected chronologically as they were made or fall due. The rate of the
clearing reichsmark will he fixed by both countries in consultation. Merchandise
must not be transported through the U.S.S.R., but must either be sent via
Trebizond, which is expensive, or by sea route to Bandar Shahpur.
15. British Broadcasts.
At 20.50 hours on Saturday, the 18th March, a broadcast talk in Persian
from London by Sir Dennison Ross and the Charge d'Affaires of Iran had been
advertised in the press.
Actually, listeners heard Sir Dennison Ross speak a few sentences in Arabic
and then in Persian expressing his greetings and congratulations to Egypt and
Iran on the wedding of their Royal Houses. This was followed by a talk in
Arabic on Iran and Egypt by the regular Arabic announcer.
The reception in Tehran (short wave 31-32 metres) was excellent, but as a
Persian broadcast it was a distinct disappointment.
On the other hand, on Thursday, the 16th March, at 22.15 hours, under the
“ Food for Thought " series, an accuiate, interesting and appreciated talk was
given by Mr. S. Clegg, late of the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company, on Iran (its size,
climate, peoples, progress, industries and its ruler).
H. J. UNDERWOOD, Lieutenant-Colonel,
Military Attache.
Tehran, March 25. 1939.

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Content

Copies of intelligence summaries compiled on a fortnightly basis by the Military Attaché at the British Legation in Tehran (Gilbert Douglas Pybus, Herbert John Underwood, William A K Fraser), and received by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. via the Foreign Office. Many of the summaries are preceded by cover sheets and India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. notes sheets, the latter frequently containing handwritten notes giving a précis of the summary’s contents. The summaries cover a broad range of information, including: the activities of the Shah of Iran, Reza Shah Pahlavi, the Crown Prince, and other members of the royal family; activities of the Iranian Government and its officials; activities, organisation and strength of the Iranian army and Iranian air force; communications and transport, including wireless radio, and civil aviation routes into and out of Iran; British interests in Iran, including oil companies, specifically the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company; foreign interests in Iran; the Iranian press, focussing specifically on its criticism of foreign press and actions; commercial activities in Iran, including mining and factory An East India Company trading post. production; tribal matters, including those in the Bahmai and Baluchistan provinces, and the Qashqai; place name changes in Iran. Proceedings prior to and during the Second World War are also covered in the summaries. These include: German activity in Iran (commercial, political, propaganda, Nazi organisation); movements of peoples; public opinion in Iran in response to events in Europe in 1940; the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran in August 1941; the abdication of Reza Shah Pahlavi; public opinion in Iran in the wake of the Anglo-Soviet invasion and occupation; social unrest and anti-British feeling.

Extent and format
1 file (401 folios)
Arrangement

The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 403; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

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English in Latin script
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Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ [‎156v] (312/807), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3503, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100060743949.0x000073> [accessed 1 July 2026]

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