Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ [121r] (241/807)
The record is made up of 1 file (401 folios). It was created in 11 Feb 1937-29 Jul 1942. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
THIS DOCUMENT IS THE PROPERTY OF HIS BRITANNIC MAJESTY’S GOVERNMENT
PERSIA.
/ w 0 0 j
November 11, 1938.
CONFIDENTIAL.
^ 1938 j
Section 1.
?>
[E 6665/167/^4]
Mr. Seymour to
Copy No. 113
Viscount Halifax.—{Received November 11.)
(No. 352. Secret.)
HIS Majesty’s representative presents his compliments to His Majesty’s
Principal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, and, with reference to Tehran
despatch No, 337 of the 21st October, 1938, has the honour to transmit herewith
a copy of Intelligence Summary No. 23 for the period ending the 5th November,
1938, compiled by the military attache to this Legation.
Tehran, October 21, 1938.
Enclosure.
(Secret.)
Intelligence Summary No. 23 for the Period ending November 5, 1938.
1. The Shah.
(i) ON Wednesday, the 26th October, the anniversary of the Crown Prince’s
birthday, His Imperial Majesty the Shah took the unprecedented step of enter*
taining to dinner at the Imperial Palace the x\mbassadors and Ministers of the
foreign missions now in Tehran, together with their wives. After the banquet
the Charge d’Affaires, leading Cabinet Ministers and generals, and the families
of heads of missions were invited to join the party for the evening.
The Royal circle, which included Her Majesty the Queen, the Crown Prince,
Princess Shahdukht Shams-ul-Mulk Pahlevi, her husband Feridun Jam,
Princess Ashraf-ul-Mulk Pahlevi and her husband Ali Qawam, received their
guests in the Grand Salon. The Prime Minister and the Minister for Foreign
Affairs were in attendance and presented the guests.
His Majesty is reported on all sides to have been “ the life and soul of the
party,” personally offering his guests cigarettes and so forth, and taking a delight
in showing them the various objets d'art in the rooms.
At dinner the seating arrangements were unusual. The Shah seated himself
at a long table with the Princesses on his right and left. The Queen was supported
by the Crown Prince and her eldest son-in-law. The guests were seated in order
of precedence of arrival in Iran.
The Queen, whom very few of the guests had ever seen before, remained
tongue-tied and very shy throughout the evening. The Crown Prince and the
Princesses were also somewhat embarrassed. Considering, however, the language
difficulty, and that this is the first time that such a function has ever taken place,
it is generally agreed that the reception was most successful, and that the Shah
proved himself an admirable host and enjoyed himself thoroughly.
During the evening the Shah expressed the wish that the Princesses might
see more of the younger set of the Diplomatic Corps. In spite of this it is not,
however, expected that social relations between the palace and foreign missions,
at present non-existent, will be encouraged until after the arrival of Her Royal
Highness the Princess Fowzieh of Egypt (the future Crown Princess).
The severe restrictions on social intercourse between Iranians and foreigners
are, however, not likely to be modified.
(ii) His Imperial Majesty the Shah, accompanied by the Crown Prince, left
Tehran by train on the 31st October to attend the annual Turcoman Race Meeting
at Dashte Gurgan, close to Bandar Shah. The whole of the Cabinet and most of
the Majlis Deputies are already in Bandar Shah.
[464 1—1]
About this item
- Content
Copies of intelligence summaries compiled on a fortnightly basis by the Military Attaché at the British Legation in Tehran (Gilbert Douglas Pybus, Herbert John Underwood, William A K Fraser), and received by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. via the Foreign Office. Many of the summaries are preceded by cover sheets and India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. notes sheets, the latter frequently containing handwritten notes giving a précis of the summary’s contents. The summaries cover a broad range of information, including: the activities of the Shah of Iran, Reza Shah Pahlavi, the Crown Prince, and other members of the royal family; activities of the Iranian Government and its officials; activities, organisation and strength of the Iranian army and Iranian air force; communications and transport, including wireless radio, and civil aviation routes into and out of Iran; British interests in Iran, including oil companies, specifically the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company; foreign interests in Iran; the Iranian press, focussing specifically on its criticism of foreign press and actions; commercial activities in Iran, including mining and factory An East India Company trading post. production; tribal matters, including those in the Bahmai and Baluchistan provinces, and the Qashqai; place name changes in Iran. Proceedings prior to and during the Second World War are also covered in the summaries. These include: German activity in Iran (commercial, political, propaganda, Nazi organisation); movements of peoples; public opinion in Iran in response to events in Europe in 1940; the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran in August 1941; the abdication of Reza Shah Pahlavi; public opinion in Iran in the wake of the Anglo-Soviet invasion and occupation; social unrest and anti-British feeling.
- Extent and format
- 1 file (401 folios)
- Arrangement
The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the front to the rear of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 403; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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- IOR/L/PS/12/3503
- Title
- Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:113v, 115r:123v, 125r:139r, 140r:143v, 145r:148v, 150r:197r, 198v:243r, 244r:309v, 311r:348r, 349r:403v, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
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