Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ [114v] (228/807)
The record is made up of 1 file (401 folios). It was created in 11 Feb 1937-29 Jul 1942. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
Among the cadets to pass out was Ali Muhammad, the son of his Excellency
Ibrahim Qawam (Qawam-ul-Mulk) (Foreign Office Personalities, No. 160,
Military Attache’s Personalities, No. 171), who married Princess Ashraf Pahlavi,
the Crown Prince’s sister, in March 1937.
3. Iranian Officials.
(i) M. Abbas Faroughi has been appointed Director of the Protocol Depart
ment at the Ministry for Foreign Affairs.
(ii) Sartip (Brigadier) Mehdi Quli Tajbakhsh (Military Attache’s
Personalities, No. 214) has been appointed Acting Minister of Agriculture.
4. British Interests.
(i) Mrs. Seymour, wife of His Majesty’s Minister, arrived in Tehran on the
2nd October from England.
(ii) Major H. W. Farrell, Indian Medical Service, legation surgeon, Kabul,
accompanied by wife, arrived in Tehran on the 4th October. He is in transit from
Kabul to Europe.
(iii) For the first time after several years the British Military Attache was
invited to see a unit of the Iranian army. The unit selected was the 1st (Pahlavi)
Cavalry Regiment at Jamshedieh Barracks, Tehran.
(iv) Lieutenant P. G. B. McNalty, 2 nd Royal Lancers (Gardner’s Horse),
Indian army language student, passed through Tehran en route to Kerman.
5. Iranian Army.
(i) Seven hundred and forty-one cadets were “ passed out ” of the officers’
school and were granted commissions in the different branches of the Iranian
army.
(ii) The munition
factory
An East India Company trading post.
at Saltanatabad, situated about 7 miles north of
Tehran (degree sheet 9 M, square B 1), has been completed. All the machinery
(which includes a modern electric foundry) for the manufacture of various types
of grenades and shells has been supplied by Messrs. Krupp of Germany.
The
factory
An East India Company trading post.
, which is under expert German supervision, is expected to start
work within a few days.
6 . The Iranian Air Force.
During a firework display in Tehran on the 24th September (anniversary of
the Prophet Mahomet) an aeroplane of the Iranian air force, brilliantly
illuminated with the country’s national colours, flew over the city.
It is believed to be the first time that the Iranian air force have attempted
night flying.
7. Education.
Considerable and praiseworthy progress is being made in public instruction
for girls and illiterates. Night classes have now begun for the winter session, and
the press has been urging all who can to attend. They point out that people, such
as waiters, bath attendants and shop assistants, must attend these classes, as, if
they do not do so, the municipalities intend to withhold their trade licences.
An appeal is also being thrown on the screen in all the principal cinemas in
the capital.
8 . Communications.
Branch Lines. —(i) Qishlaq (Garmsar)-Semnan-Meshed. —The survey of this
line has been carried out as far as Shahrud (million sheet No. 15, square D 4).
(ii) Tehram-Tabriz-Turkish Frontier. —The Ministry of Roads and Com
munications is still engaged in discussions with Consortium Kampsax. It is,
however, expected that the construction of Lot 1, Tehran-Kerej, will begin this
month.
(iii) Qum-Anarak {million sheet No. 16, square B2)-Yezd. —A press report
states that this is to be begun immediately.
(iv) It is reliably reported that the Government Railway Department have
purchased six more Diesel motor rail passenger cars for use in the south.
About this item
- Content
Copies of intelligence summaries compiled on a fortnightly basis by the Military Attaché at the British Legation in Tehran (Gilbert Douglas Pybus, Herbert John Underwood, William A K Fraser), and received by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. via the Foreign Office. Many of the summaries are preceded by cover sheets and India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. notes sheets, the latter frequently containing handwritten notes giving a précis of the summary’s contents. The summaries cover a broad range of information, including: the activities of the Shah of Iran, Reza Shah Pahlavi, the Crown Prince, and other members of the royal family; activities of the Iranian Government and its officials; activities, organisation and strength of the Iranian army and Iranian air force; communications and transport, including wireless radio, and civil aviation routes into and out of Iran; British interests in Iran, including oil companies, specifically the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company; foreign interests in Iran; the Iranian press, focussing specifically on its criticism of foreign press and actions; commercial activities in Iran, including mining and factory An East India Company trading post. production; tribal matters, including those in the Bahmai and Baluchistan provinces, and the Qashqai; place name changes in Iran. Proceedings prior to and during the Second World War are also covered in the summaries. These include: German activity in Iran (commercial, political, propaganda, Nazi organisation); movements of peoples; public opinion in Iran in response to events in Europe in 1940; the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran in August 1941; the abdication of Reza Shah Pahlavi; public opinion in Iran in the wake of the Anglo-Soviet invasion and occupation; social unrest and anti-British feeling.
- Extent and format
- 1 file (401 folios)
- Arrangement
The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the front to the rear of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 403; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/12/3503
- Title
- Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’
- Pages
- 114r:114v, 197v:198r, 310r:310v
- Author
- Pahlavi , Reza Shah
- Usage terms
- Public Domain
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