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Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ [‎66r] (131/807)

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The record is made up of 1 file (401 folios). It was created in 11 Feb 1937-29 Jul 1942. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Mr. Seymour to Mr. Eden.—{Received February 28.)
(No. 58.)
HIS Majesty’s representative presents his compliments to His Majesty's
Principa 1 Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, and has the honour to transmit
herewith a copy of Intelligence Summary No. 4 for the period ending the
12th February, 1938, compiled by the military Attache to this Legation.
Tehran, February 12, 1938.
Enclosure.
(Secret.)
Intelligence Summary No. 4 for the Period ending February 12, 1938.
1. The Royal Family.
THE Queen, accompanied by Princess Shahdukbt Pahlevi, returned from
Europe to Tehran on the 5th February.
2. Iranian Officials.
Dilpak, formerly Charge d’Affaires of the Iranian Legation at Brussels, has
been appointed Director of the 2nd Political Section of the Ministry for Foreign
Affairs.
3. Civil Administration.
Reference Intelligence Summary No. 2 (current), paragraph 3 : For
tc Astan ” read “ Ustan.”
4. Mining.
The discovery of a coal-mine 30 kilom. from Isfarain in Khorasan (million
sheet No. 22—square 3 B) is reported in the press.
5. Earthquakes.
Shocks have been reported as follows :—
January 27, 1938 : Gilan West, million sheet 2—square 2 B.
February 3. 1938 : Bunder Abbas.
February 4, 1938 : Shiraz.
February 8, 1938 : Ushnuyieh, million sheet No. 1—square 3 B.
No damage was done.
6. Bahais.
A Khuzistan consular source reports some activity against the Bahais in
Ahwaz.
A meeting was recently interrupted and two military officers attending it
were sent to Tehran and, it is said, dismissed from the service.
The reason given is interesting. It is rumoured that the Bahais of Iran had
been in the habit of disclosing details about military affairs to the head of their
community in Cyprus. It was transmitted thence to the Soviet authorities in
the hopes that these gratuitous efforts in espionage might procure, in return,
better treatment for Bahais in Russia.
[239 ee—2]

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Content

Copies of intelligence summaries compiled on a fortnightly basis by the Military Attaché at the British Legation in Tehran (Gilbert Douglas Pybus, Herbert John Underwood, William A K Fraser), and received by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. via the Foreign Office. Many of the summaries are preceded by cover sheets and India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. notes sheets, the latter frequently containing handwritten notes giving a précis of the summary’s contents. The summaries cover a broad range of information, including: the activities of the Shah of Iran, Reza Shah Pahlavi, the Crown Prince, and other members of the royal family; activities of the Iranian Government and its officials; activities, organisation and strength of the Iranian army and Iranian air force; communications and transport, including wireless radio, and civil aviation routes into and out of Iran; British interests in Iran, including oil companies, specifically the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company; foreign interests in Iran; the Iranian press, focussing specifically on its criticism of foreign press and actions; commercial activities in Iran, including mining and factory An East India Company trading post. production; tribal matters, including those in the Bahmai and Baluchistan provinces, and the Qashqai; place name changes in Iran. Proceedings prior to and during the Second World War are also covered in the summaries. These include: German activity in Iran (commercial, political, propaganda, Nazi organisation); movements of peoples; public opinion in Iran in response to events in Europe in 1940; the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran in August 1941; the abdication of Reza Shah Pahlavi; public opinion in Iran in the wake of the Anglo-Soviet invasion and occupation; social unrest and anti-British feeling.

Extent and format
1 file (401 folios)
Arrangement

The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 403; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

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English in Latin script
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Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ [‎66r] (131/807), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3503, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100060743948.0x000086> [accessed 27 June 2026]

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