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‘File 28/42 Persian Gulf War Trade Bureau Reports’ [‎78v] (156/194)

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The record is made up of 1 file (95 folios). It was created in 15 Aug 1942-5 May 1943. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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- 4 -
of the instruments. It is only they rho^can carry on in this
Company and pull on here in this place.
1 . £cnera 1 _conditions - exorbitant_price of fpgd_etc^_in
Baghdad - The'following is an extract from a ^tter dated 7.10.1^
from A.V. Martin, I.S. Rys., S.C.H., Baghoad j.ytp Gr.,H.- Lai tin, 3 » *
C.I. My., Abu Road, India . 'i L ■ :
"Prices rise hourly, here are.a few to compare with those oi
• ;• India ,
Loaf bread 9 as. a loaf
BQejf 6 Fs. a bottle
Tea •' 4 Rs.a lb.
Lhisky 40 Pe. a bottle
G-hed BO Pe. a kerosene .oil tinful’
Rice 100 Rs., t a bag.
Atta ‘ -2 Rr.a'seer
Sugar - On rations, 2 seers a month
per head, at IRe 2 as. a seer.
In fact, nearly everything is up in the skies - and rocketing."
2; Li seel lane ous ~ ‘ •• :
(a) Oernent_ L _grpiindnuts_and_matches_-_prpppsgl_fpr__sendin£_to
Karachi, *Lohd. Abdullah'Latrook, Basrah, stated that he had remitted
telegraphically to Fahad Larzook Rs, 10,000 to be •placed at- the ^
addressee's disposal and asked him to send matches, groundnuts ano
cement to Basrah direct if possible or, in the alternative, co
Khorramshahr by a boat with instructions to the boatman to sneak
to him (the writer The lowest of the four classes into which East India Company civil servants were divided. A Writer’s duties originally consisted mostly of copying documents and book-keeping. ) on telephone on reaching at Fao.so Lhat he
> might'-heIp the boatman in expediting matters onward. .-
(b) Hides_z_arrangement„fpr_importing._intp_Irao_gnd._Turkey
Lcrb n 'Ct t Tii Rt.fif] firm of Befrhaad - From a letter-, dated 22.9.1942
• f ere
iirm on ■ Lne la.n.;.er juisoy, bo aeveiup w± on oiio auui <
by importing hides from India into Iraq 'ind Turkey and that the
scheme, would be financed by the Baghdad firm. The addressees we:
instructed to declare the goods in the shipping, documents as
"in transit to Turkey" and the writers shoula;'be shown as ultimate
6 onsignees,the B/L to be made out to the order'of the Baghdad fixm^
or their correspondents, according to their instructions. In ano the i.
letter dated 25.9.1942 the- Turkish firm informed the Bombay firm
that A .B/.Shubbar -of Baghdad who visited Turkey:would communicate
with the addressees after return to Baghdad in connection with
the purchase of 1000 Karachi dry cowhides, and 1000 Agra dry arseni-
cated cowhides of which half the quantity was - to be sent to Iraq
for Shubbar and the othdr half to Turkey for the writers. They
repeated their instructions conveyed in their first letter and added
that in preparing certificates of origin the writers should not
declare any named if possible. If absolutely necessary only the
writers f name or preferably Lr. ShubbaRs or his Bombay correspondents'
navie' may be inserted. The letter concluded with the following remarks
"Ke shall be glad in case it w i 11 - b e. - pq s sib Id for you-to come
to business with our Baghdad friend not only for hides which
-he will be importing -for Ifaa -.but also through his financing
lo arrange the ’means for some additional business between us
as well. ..... vf ■’ ■ 'V.
(c) Til-seed intended for Bas-rah despatc hed to .Dubai In a
letter dated 13.lD.l542 Lohd. Yusuf Fakhisoo, c/o Fahad A1 Larzook,
Karachi, informed Abdullah Yus iff Fak-hroc, c/o Ahmad A1 Ghanim,

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Content

The file comprises: 1) copies of extracts, or complete copies of, Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. Trade War Bureau reports, numbered 29 to 37, and issued weekly and dated between 15 August 1942 and 2 November 1942; 2) copies of correspondence concerning the re-export trade from the Arab Coast, chiefly from Dubai to Persia [Iran] and other countries.

The Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. Trade War Bureau reports are arranged by country (Persia, Iraq, Bahrain, Kuwait, Dubai) and by subject or commodity (sugar, tea, cotton, etc.). They contain extracts and intelligence gleaned from intercepted mail and telegraphic correspondence, chiefly from merchants but also from newspapers and other organisations, and report on a range of subject matter related to trade, including: suspected or known cases of smuggling, fictitious orders used to increase quotas, and the re-export trade from Dubai. Some of the reports contain intelligence relating to wartime developments in Europe, which is struck through in red or blue pencil. The final report in the file (ff 76-87) contains statistical tables showing trade in various commodities between India and the key ports of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. .

Correspondence related to the re-export trade from Dubai chiefly takes place between the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (Lieutenant-Colonel William Rupert Hay; Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Geoffrey Prior), the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Bahrain (Edward Birkbeck Wakefield), and the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. Agent at Sharjah (Khan Sahib Saiyid ‘Abd al-Razzaq), and discusses the reasons behind the flourishing re-export trade from Dubai, methods of limiting the re-export trade, stock levels of sugar in the Gulf.

Extent and format
1 file (95 folios)
Arrangement

The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the earliest item at the front to the latest at the end. The file notes at the end of the file (ff 92-93) mirror the chronological arrangement.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 95; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional mixed foliation/pagination sequence is present in parallel between ff 2-94; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Two previous foliation sequences, which are also circled, have been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English in Latin script
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‘File 28/42 Persian Gulf War Trade Bureau Reports’ [‎78v] (156/194), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/737, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100060405727.0x00009e> [accessed 27 July 2026]

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