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'Military report on Tehran and adjacent Provinces of North-West Persia (including the Caspian Littoral)' [‎247r] (498/610)

The record is made up of 1 volume (301 folios). It was created in 1922. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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[a) From Kilishum, stage 3, an easy track leads to Damash, t j 0ns>
Route No. 2, in \ stage.
b) From stage 4 easy tracks lead to Ziaz, Route No. 8 , in
£ stage.
(c) From Umarn, stage 4, to Manjilby RouteNo. 4, 3 stages.
(d) From Umam West to the Siyahrud valley through
Rahmatabad to Rustamabad across Safid Rud on Manjil
Rasht road, 2 stages. This track down the Siyahrud va ey
is very bad.
Telegraphs—See Route No. 7.
Note on Routes 9, 10, 11.
The highlands of an average height from 6,000' to 7,000'
traversed by these routes within the triangle Rahmatabad-
Mimtn-Amarlu are undulating, open and not wooded
Thev admit of free movement and many paths connect t
different villages. They are, however, difficult of access from
without and steep forest clad approaches lead up to t^ fro
the lowlands, from the Safid Rud on the West via the Siyahrud
ravine to D^mash or Dailiman, from the Gilan plain on the
North via the Shimarud ravine (Route No 10) or Amhsh and
Shalman ravine (Route No. 9), and on the South they end m
.scarp above the Shahrud valley.
Route No. 10. From Kazvln to Lahijan, via Dailiman and
Shimarud Ravine.
This is the same as Route No. 9 to Pirakuh in stage 4,
and then goes North -West to Dailiman (stage 4) instead of
North East to Umam.
Stages 5 and 6 down the densely wooded Shimarud ravine
to Siyahkal are abominable. This route should be avoided in
iavour of Route No. 9 via Langarud, which is about 8 miles
longer, but infinitely better.
None at Stage 5. In Dailiman area see Route No. 9. Supplies.
Route No. 11. From Manjil via Kilishum to Lahijan, Route
No. 10, to Langarud route No. 9.
This route follows Route No. 17, stages 14, 13, and 12, to ,
Kilishum, where it meets Route No. 9.
In summer an alternative route is available from Lcshan,
via Damash to Dailiman in 3 stages.

About this item

Content

Military report compiled by Captain LS Fortescue of the General Staff of the Mesopotamia Expeditionary Force and printed in Calcutta at the Superintendent Government Printing, India, 1922.

The volume begins with a statement defining the geographical area covered by the report. The report is divided into ten chapters, plus appendices, each concerning a different subject, as follows:

  • Chapter 1: History
  • Chapter 2: Geography
  • Chapter 3: Climate, Water, Medical and Aviation
  • Chapter 4: Ethnography
  • Chapter 5: Administration (including a table of provinces with administrative details (folios 123-30)
  • Chapter 6: Armed Forces of the Persian Government
  • Chapter 7: Economic Resources
  • Chapter 8: Tribes
  • Chapter 9: Personalities
  • Chapter 10: Communications
  • Appendices: Glossary of terms; Weights, measures and coinage; Bibliography; Historical sketch (Chapter 1) continued from June 1920 to the end of 1921

At the back of the volume (folio 302) is a map to illustrate the report.

Extent and format
1 volume (301 folios)
Arrangement

There is a contents page (folio 5) and list of illustrations (folio 6) at the front of the volume and an index at the back (folios 270-300). All refer to the volume's original pagination. The index also includes map references of all places marked on the map.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 303; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Pagination: the file also contains an original printed pagination sequence.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'Military report on Tehran and adjacent Provinces of North-West Persia (including the Caspian Littoral)' [‎247r] (498/610), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/MIL/17/15/23, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100059348672.0x000063> [accessed 27 June 2026]

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