Coll 28/97 ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries’ [368r] (735/749)
The record is made up of 1 file (373 folios). It was created in 9 Jul 1942-8 Feb 1946. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
(<§)
a>±i^pt its extrication but it is unlikely that the Russians and Kurds will allow
thit> force to pass Bukan.
KpnRBTT,. No news and it is feared that the garrison will disintegrate.
MARAGHSH. No news of this company. The •A. 1.0. C. manager there has been
murdered. v
Other tro op mov ements outsi de Azerb aijan.
A Persian battalion is being sent via Qum, Arak (Sultanabad),. ana
Malayir to Kamadan which is an important source of supplies for the capita.1
and which has no garrison. It could also deal with any rebel infiltration
into that area southwards from Bukan and Shahin Dej via Bijar.
The Persian column of two battalions and a company of gendarmes
which had been at Sharifabad near Qazvin ever since the beginning of the crisis
has returned to Tehran. Once the Government control of Azerbaijan had
ceased and as long as the Russians refused to allow troops to enter Azerbaijai 1
it served no useful purpose.
KURDISTAN.
15 . it will be recalled that Hama Rashid, after sacking Baneh, fled into
Iraq and gave himself up to the Iraqi authorities in November 1944- Negotiations
for his extradition broke down and the Government of Iraq would only agree to an.
enforced residence for Hsma Rashid at Kirkuk. The Persian General Staff now clo.im
to have received information that Hama Rashid has been allowed to leave or has
escaped from Kirkuk and has arrived at Penjwin on the Perso-Iraqi border. They foar
that his presence there may endanger the recent and precarious peace secured m
this area"by the surrender to the Persian forces of Mahmud Khan Kanisenam, by the
death of Mahmud Khan Dizli and by the flight and surrender to the Iraqi authorities
of Hasan Khan Rezabi.
KHORASAN.
16. ' Khorasan is still without its governor-general and Meshed its governor.
Theie have been further arrivals of Tudeh leaders from Tehran. ”1 uhajirs 0
Caucasian origin have been seen in Nishapur and Sabzewar. Villagers m the Sarrakhs
area and in the Turcoman Sahra have refused to render their share of gram to the
landlords. A Russian loudspeaker installed in Meshed announces the independence o
Azerbaijan and calls upon all Azerbaijanis to return to their province. Kishawarz
the Tudeh leader, has arrived in Meshed by a Soviet plane and has left for xashkent
to attend the celebrations on the occasion of the 20th anniversary of the university.
PARS.
17. The C.G.S. informed the B.K.A. on 15th December that^ the Persian &° v ^n-
ment had proclaimed “a general amnesty for the Tribes of Pars" ana .' c ^ n
Oashgai and other tribal leaders had telegraphed their warm appreciation of this
generous gesture. No confirmation of this news lias so far appeared m the press.
With their hands full in the North and one eye cocked on the + South as a possible ^
bolt hole it is difficult to see what other "gesture" the Persian Government coula
hav! ^de’at timo? It is too much to hope that the tribal leaders of Pars
will*detect the Persian Govt’s motives behind this gesture but there is a reasonc-bD
hope that they will refrain from blackmailing the government m its present plight.
-Appointments.
18. (i) Nasr Quli Itimadi (Nasr-ud-Dotfleh) (F. 0.101} has been appointed
Governor-General of the 9th Ust an Khorasan); , /f . N
* fail to
About this item
- Content
Copies of intelligence summaries prepared on a weekly basis by the Military Attaché at the British Legation in Tehran, and received by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. via the Foreign Office. The file’s contents follow on chronologically from Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ (IOR/L/PS/12/3503). The summaries cover a broad range of information relating to wartime conditions in Iran: the activities of the Iranian government, including political instabilities, the resignation and appointment of governments and government ministers; the financial situation in Iran, including the reappointment in 1942 and subsequent economic policies of Arthur Chester Millspaugh, who was recruited to organise the government’s finances; internal security in Iran, including increasing political unrest in the north of the country (specifically in Azerbaijan) brought about by a growing Soviet presence, wartime propaganda, and the activities of the Tudeh Party of Iran; concerns over wheat production and supply, including reports of food shortages and famine conditions in 1942/43; the Iran military, including its movements, activities and appointments; foreign interests (primarily USA, British, and Soviet); reports of the numbers of Polish refugees in camps in Tehran, Isfahan and Ahwaz [Ahvāz].
The file contains a single item in French, being a copy of the declaration of the Congrès National d’Azerbaidjan (Nation Congress of Azerbaijan, f 359).
- Extent and format
- 1 file (373 folios)
- Arrangement
The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the front to the rear of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 375; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
- Written in
- English and French in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/12/3504
- Title
- Coll 28/97 ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries’
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:52v, 54r:104v, 106r:110v, 112r:192r, 193r:241v, 242v:261v, 262v:273r, 275r:339v, 341r:358v, 360r:360v, 362r:363r, 365r:369v, 370v:371r, 372v:374v, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
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- Open Government Licence
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