Coll 28/97 ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries’ [292r] (583/749)
The record is made up of 1 file (373 folios). It was created in 9 Jul 1942-8 Feb 1946. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
Smarmry of article In newspaper
"Zafam" of 17th June, the official organ
of the Tudeh labour organization#
A leading article states that due to the severe pressure
and the deprivation they had been suffering for several years,
which had been gradually killing them under the worst conditions,
the workers of the A#I#0«C» had gone on strike two weeks ago*
They had submitted nine demands to the authorities of the DU
Company* (These demands are then summarised)* This strike had
cost the despotic authorities of the A*X*0»C* very dear, and
they were seeking to avenge themselves on the workers instead
of fulfilling the workers demands, they used force, intrigue,
and money against the workers* As a result of the despotic
decisions of the authorities of the Company, 400 workers were
thrown out of work* In this way the rights of Persian workers
were sacrificed to the lust of a handful of capitalists* 400
Persian families were now faced with hmger, misfortune and
oppression by the employers* They had risen against foreign
capitalists to demand the rights of Persian workers, they had
proved to the world that the Persian workers could not be kept
as slaves any longer; this strike was proof of the social and
political maturity of the workers* Although the workers had
suffered as a result of the cruel behaviour of their masters
they would continue the struggle to l*ee themselves for ever
from oppression by exploitation. Now that the workers were
faced with the ruthless behaviour of the A*I*u*C., they asked
help from fellow workers and lovers of freedom* This help to
unemployed workers who were subjected to the anger of foreign
capitalists would deal a severe blow to the evil magnates and
their agents* By helping their fellow workers, Persian'workers
and lovers of freedom would strangle International reaction*
It was the duty of every courageous worker and lover of freedom
to lighten the misfortunes and pressure on the unemployed workers
of Kermanshah, and in their time of trouble to help them# The
paper states that up to now it had received several thousand
rials for the ism employed workers and expresses the hope that
subscriptions would increase*
About this item
- Content
Copies of intelligence summaries prepared on a weekly basis by the Military Attaché at the British Legation in Tehran, and received by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. via the Foreign Office. The file’s contents follow on chronologically from Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ (IOR/L/PS/12/3503). The summaries cover a broad range of information relating to wartime conditions in Iran: the activities of the Iranian government, including political instabilities, the resignation and appointment of governments and government ministers; the financial situation in Iran, including the reappointment in 1942 and subsequent economic policies of Arthur Chester Millspaugh, who was recruited to organise the government’s finances; internal security in Iran, including increasing political unrest in the north of the country (specifically in Azerbaijan) brought about by a growing Soviet presence, wartime propaganda, and the activities of the Tudeh Party of Iran; concerns over wheat production and supply, including reports of food shortages and famine conditions in 1942/43; the Iran military, including its movements, activities and appointments; foreign interests (primarily USA, British, and Soviet); reports of the numbers of Polish refugees in camps in Tehran, Isfahan and Ahwaz [Ahvāz].
The file contains a single item in French, being a copy of the declaration of the Congrès National d’Azerbaidjan (Nation Congress of Azerbaijan, f 359).
- Extent and format
- 1 file (373 folios)
- Arrangement
The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the front to the rear of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 375; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
- Written in
- English and French in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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Coll 28/97 ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries’ [292r] (583/749), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3504, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100058863218.0x0000ba> [accessed 8 June 2026]
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/12/3504
- Title
- Coll 28/97 ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries’
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:52v, 54r:104v, 106r:110v, 112r:192r, 193r:241v, 242v:261v, 262v:273r, 275r:339v, 341r:358v, 360r:360v, 362r:363r, 365r:369v, 370v:371r, 372v:374v, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence
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