Coll 28/97 ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries’ [276v] (552/749)
The record is made up of 1 file (373 folios). It was created in 9 Jul 1942-8 Feb 1946. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
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2
Financial.
9. The National Bank has been authorised to mint 200 million silver coins
of various denominations.
British Military Interests.
10 . An interesting summary of “Aid to Russia” cargoes carried across ^
Persian roads is published as an appendix to this Summary. It was prepared in
London.
Turkish Interests.
11 . According to a press report, not yet confirmed from consular sources,
the Turkish Consulate at Rezaieh has been raised to a consulate-general.
Russian Interests.
12 . According to a press report, the Soviet military authorities have asked
the Persian Government to appoint representatives to take over the port instal
lations at Nau Shahr, which, owing to the decrease in Aid to Russia supplies, are
no longer required by the Soviet military authorities. The terms of the transfer
are not mentioned but, in any case, during the time of their occupation the Soviet
military authorities have not made any considerable alterations or improvements
to the port or its installations.
The Russian papers Trud and Red Fleet have published articles on Persia
recently, based on information supplied by Tass
Agency
An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent.
. The articles have
violently attacked Seyyid Zia and accuse him of bringing about the fall of Bayat.
The articles also warn Persia against “ reactionary ” tendencies.
Appendix.
Summary of the “ Aid to Russia ” Cargoes Transported by Road through Persia,
in Metric Tons, October 1941 to September 1944, inclusive.
Names of Transport A gencies and Routes Operated.
British Army.
(G.P.T. Coys.)
Andimeshk/
Khanaqin.
Hamadan-Tabriz.
American Army.
(M.T.S. of P.G.C.)
Khorramshahr.
Andimeshk-Kazvin.
U.K.C.C.
Bushire/Andimeshk.
Khanaqin-Tabriz.
Pahlevi-Nowshahr.
Zahidan-Meshed.
Quchan-Bajguiran.
Soviet Transportation.
Buehire/Andimeshk.
Khorramshahr/Raffadiah.
Tehran-Nowshahr.
Tabriz-Pahlevi.
Total.
40,964
393,740
628,024
319,438
1,382,166
3%
28-49%
45-4%
23-11%
100%
Notes.
1. The above figures are in respect of the forward (south to north) carrying only, i.e., “ Aid
to Russia” goods, and do not include stores transported by the various transport agencies for
the maintenance of their “ Aid to Russia” services or Persian Government supplies or petrol
oil lubricants carried in East Persia.
2. The figures shown under Soviet Transportation represent the cargoes loaded and
transported on the newly-assembled trucks, the driving and convoying of which were
undertaken by the Soviet Transportation directorate. Where loads were carried on trucks
assembled at the U.K.C.C. plant at Bushire and driven by U.K.C.C. drivers the tonnage has
been included under U.K.C.C.
3. The low percentage, i.e., 3 per cent., of the G.P.T. Companies is due, amongst other
things, to the fact that they operated for fifteen months only, as against American army,
twenty months; U.K.C.C., thirty-four months; and Soviet Transportation, twenty-four months.
X
About this item
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Copies of intelligence summaries prepared on a weekly basis by the Military Attaché at the British Legation in Tehran, and received by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. via the Foreign Office. The file’s contents follow on chronologically from Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ (IOR/L/PS/12/3503). The summaries cover a broad range of information relating to wartime conditions in Iran: the activities of the Iranian government, including political instabilities, the resignation and appointment of governments and government ministers; the financial situation in Iran, including the reappointment in 1942 and subsequent economic policies of Arthur Chester Millspaugh, who was recruited to organise the government’s finances; internal security in Iran, including increasing political unrest in the north of the country (specifically in Azerbaijan) brought about by a growing Soviet presence, wartime propaganda, and the activities of the Tudeh Party of Iran; concerns over wheat production and supply, including reports of food shortages and famine conditions in 1942/43; the Iran military, including its movements, activities and appointments; foreign interests (primarily USA, British, and Soviet); reports of the numbers of Polish refugees in camps in Tehran, Isfahan and Ahwaz [Ahvāz].
The file contains a single item in French, being a copy of the declaration of the Congrès National d’Azerbaidjan (Nation Congress of Azerbaijan, f 359).
- Extent and format
- 1 file (373 folios)
- Arrangement
The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the front to the rear of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 375; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
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- English and French in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/12/3504
- Title
- Coll 28/97 ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries’
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:52v, 54r:104v, 106r:110v, 112r:192r, 193r:241v, 242v:261v, 262v:273r, 275r:339v, 341r:358v, 360r:360v, 362r:363r, 365r:369v, 370v:371r, 372v:374v, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
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- Open Government Licence
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