Coll 28/97 ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries’ [270v] (540/749)
The record is made up of 1 file (373 folios). It was created in 9 Jul 1942-8 Feb 1946. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
2
Internal Security.
Kurdistan.
\
7. In spite of the assurance of the Soviet Embassy that a reduced Persian
column from the garrison at Saqqiz, reinforced by a battalion from Tabriz which
might be relieved at Tabriz by a battalion from Tehran, would be allowed to move
to Mahabad, the local Russian military authorities still refuse to permit the
column to advance. See Summary No. 12/45, paragraph 11.
Kuhigalu.
8. Abdullah Zarghampur has made his submission to the Government and
it has been accepted. He has been given some assurance that his sins of the
past would be overlooked if he behaved well in future, but not a formal pardon.
He has undertaken not to interfere in the affairs of the other chiefs of Kuhigalu
or of other tribes. The chiefs previously in opposition to him are to be assured
that they are not being abandoned by Government and that they can count
on the support of Government against any attempt by Abdullah Khan to
interfere with their rights or to impose himself as overlord of Kuhigalu. The
question is whether the Boir Ahmadi, having agreed now not to loot each other,
will be able to refrain from looting their neighbours.
Russian Affairs.
9. It is reported that the Soviet military authorities are taking up land
near Rezaieh, l abriz and Mianeh, ostensibly for the purpose of growing their
own vegetables, and that villages are being rented in the vicinity of Tehran
apparently by members of the Tudeh party but really by the Russians. To the
Persians this can mean only an attempt to get hold of the peasants who in these
villages will be given cause to appreciate Soviet methods. Both reports require
confirmation.
10. On the 23rd March Soviet troops in Meshed turned out in considerable
numbers to prevent interference by the Persian police with crowds which were
being harangued by Tudeh orators.
H It reported, but requires confirmation, that the Russians are making
a new airfield at Khoi in north-west Azerbaijan.
12. The new Archimandrite of the Armenian Church in Julfa (Isfahan)
is reported to be telling Armenians that the time has come for them to return
to their native land and that arrangements for this are being made by the Soviet
Government.
13. A Society of Armenian-Soviet Cultural Relations has been formed in
Isfahan.
A merican A ffairs.
^ me G can military survey party is now making preliminary arrange
ments lor the making of an aeronautical chart which is to cover Persia south
of a line somewhere between the 28th and 29th parallels of latitude and west of
the Shiraz-Isfahan-Tehran road. It seems that the country affected is to be
covered fairly thoroughly by survey parties, since points are to be fixed by ground
survey every 50 miles. ' &
Czechoslovak Affairs.
15. M. Masaryk, Foreign Minister in the Czechoslovak Government has
arrived m Tehran on his way to London and San Francisco.
Tehran, ls£ April. 1945.
About this item
- Content
Copies of intelligence summaries prepared on a weekly basis by the Military Attaché at the British Legation in Tehran, and received by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. via the Foreign Office. The file’s contents follow on chronologically from Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ (IOR/L/PS/12/3503). The summaries cover a broad range of information relating to wartime conditions in Iran: the activities of the Iranian government, including political instabilities, the resignation and appointment of governments and government ministers; the financial situation in Iran, including the reappointment in 1942 and subsequent economic policies of Arthur Chester Millspaugh, who was recruited to organise the government’s finances; internal security in Iran, including increasing political unrest in the north of the country (specifically in Azerbaijan) brought about by a growing Soviet presence, wartime propaganda, and the activities of the Tudeh Party of Iran; concerns over wheat production and supply, including reports of food shortages and famine conditions in 1942/43; the Iran military, including its movements, activities and appointments; foreign interests (primarily USA, British, and Soviet); reports of the numbers of Polish refugees in camps in Tehran, Isfahan and Ahwaz [Ahvāz].
The file contains a single item in French, being a copy of the declaration of the Congrès National d’Azerbaidjan (Nation Congress of Azerbaijan, f 359).
- Extent and format
- 1 file (373 folios)
- Arrangement
The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the front to the rear of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 375; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
- Written in
- English and French in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/12/3504
- Title
- Coll 28/97 ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries’
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:52v, 54r:104v, 106r:110v, 112r:192r, 193r:241v, 242v:261v, 262v:273r, 275r:339v, 341r:358v, 360r:360v, 362r:363r, 365r:369v, 370v:371r, 372v:374v, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
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- Open Government Licence
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