Coll 28/97 ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries’ [261r] (521/749)
The record is made up of 1 file (373 folios). It was created in 9 Jul 1942-8 Feb 1946. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
Kurdistan.
10. On the 15th February a crowd of Kurds attacked the police station at
Mahabad (Saujbulagh) and attempted to loot the Finance Department’s offices.
Five policemen and a Kurd were killed. The ringleader of the Kurds, Aziz of
the Faizullahbegi tribe, in an inflammatory speech, urged the expulsion of all
Persian officials and claimed to speak as a pro-Russian, pro-Communist
Nationalist. According to a Russian source the Kurds were enraged at the
unfair distribution of monopoly goods. On the 14th February, at a village a
few miles north of Rezaieh a small detachment of Persian infantry on tactical
training encountered a party of Herki Kurds. The latter opened fire and the
commander of the Persian detachment, a Major Mafi, rashly charged them and
was killed. According to a Persian General Staff report, as yet unconfirmed
from consular sources, the Persian detachment a day or two later located these
same Kurds in position on a hill north-west of Rezaieh on the Rezaieh-Shahpur
road and attacked them inflicting casualties of fifty killed and wounded with
no loss to themselves. The Persian Government feel particularly sore with the
I Russians over the first incident because the Russians, though they withdrew their
garrison from Mahabad some time ago, refused to' allow the Persian army to
install their own. A battalion of Persian infantry has been moved from Saqqiz
to Bukan about 35 miles south of Mahabad and, if Russian permission is obtained,
this battalion will subsequently move on and garrison Mahabad.
Khuzistan.
11. A fairly reliable estimate of the arms recovered in phases 3, 4 and 5
of General Humayuni’s operations against the Arabs of Khorramshahr and
Abadan, Shedgan and Khalafabad is 1,300, 750 and 400 respectively.
French Interests.
12. General Catroux, French Ambassador to the U.S.S.R., passed through
Tehran on his way to Moscow. He was received in audience by His Imperial
Majesty the Shah.
13. The Persian Military Mission referred to in paragraph 18 of
Intelligence Summary No. 49 of 1944 is scheduled to leave Tehran on the
1st March, 1945.
Tehran, 2dth February, 1945.
About this item
- Content
Copies of intelligence summaries prepared on a weekly basis by the Military Attaché at the British Legation in Tehran, and received by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. via the Foreign Office. The file’s contents follow on chronologically from Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ (IOR/L/PS/12/3503). The summaries cover a broad range of information relating to wartime conditions in Iran: the activities of the Iranian government, including political instabilities, the resignation and appointment of governments and government ministers; the financial situation in Iran, including the reappointment in 1942 and subsequent economic policies of Arthur Chester Millspaugh, who was recruited to organise the government’s finances; internal security in Iran, including increasing political unrest in the north of the country (specifically in Azerbaijan) brought about by a growing Soviet presence, wartime propaganda, and the activities of the Tudeh Party of Iran; concerns over wheat production and supply, including reports of food shortages and famine conditions in 1942/43; the Iran military, including its movements, activities and appointments; foreign interests (primarily USA, British, and Soviet); reports of the numbers of Polish refugees in camps in Tehran, Isfahan and Ahwaz [Ahvāz].
The file contains a single item in French, being a copy of the declaration of the Congrès National d’Azerbaidjan (Nation Congress of Azerbaijan, f 359).
- Extent and format
- 1 file (373 folios)
- Arrangement
The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the front to the rear of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 375; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
- Written in
- English and French in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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Coll 28/97 ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries’ [261r] (521/749), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3504, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100058863218.0x00007c> [accessed 10 June 2026]
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/12/3504
- Title
- Coll 28/97 ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries’
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:52v, 54r:104v, 106r:110v, 112r:192r, 193r:241v, 242v:261v, 262v:273r, 275r:339v, 341r:358v, 360r:360v, 362r:363r, 365r:369v, 370v:371r, 372v:374v, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence
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