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Coll 28/97 ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries’ [‎254r] (507/749)

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The record is made up of 1 file (373 folios). It was created in 9 Jul 1942-8 Feb 1946. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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r 1 W^Ps GftZd.
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THIS DOCUMENT IS THE PROPERTY OF HIS BRITANNIC MAJESTY’S GOVERNMENT
PERSIA.
a ^
February 16, 1945. \ [
<o.
SECRET.
f\ ~
Section 1.
* t E 1120/70/34]
Copy No. .
£zY R. Bullard to Mr. Eden.—{Received \§th February.)
(No. 35.)
HIS Majesty’s representative presents his compliments to His Majesty’s
Principal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, and has the honour to transmit
herewith copy of Intelligence Summary No. 5 of the 29th January to the
4th February, 1945, compiled by the military attache to this legation.
Tehran, bth February, 1945. j Jli ^ 4 , * 1 '
Enclosure.
Military Attache's Intelligence Summary No. 5, Secret,
^th January to \th February, 1945.
the 'period
Persian Affairs.
Political.
1. The affair of Dr. Millspaugh still drags on. The obstinate doctor has
further played into the hands of his enemies by a renewed insistence on the
dismissal of A. H. Ibtehaj, the Governor of the National Bank, and by a further
request that, according to the terms of the law by which he was engaged, all
economic functions should be placed again in his charge. This letter is now
under examination by the Council of Ministers and the Persian Prime Minister
has announced in the Majlis that, as the doctor’s recommendations cannot be
accepted, there is no need to refer the matter to the Majlis for arbitration as
previously announced (see paragraph 7 (iii) of Summary No. 4).
The Majlis.
2. The chief business has been as follows :—
(i) A statement by Fahimi, Minister without portfolio, on his recent tour
1 of inspection in Kurdistan. He stressed the loyalty and patriotism of
the Kurds and mentioned the need for increased medical and
educational facilities;
(ii) The passing of two Bills (with double urgency procedure) tabled by the
Minister of Health. The first empowers the Ministry of Health to
enforce all public health regulations previously enforced by the
Ministry of the Interior. The second Bill was for the preparation
of a two-year plan for the reorganisation of the Ministry of Health
after approval by the Majlis Public Health commission;
(iii) The tabling of a private member’s Bill for the prohibition of the
cultivation of opium;
(iv) A spirited discussion arising out of a remark by the Azarbaijan Tudeh
Deputy Oyanessian to the effect that, as far as Persia was concerned,
the Atlantic Charter was a £c scrap of paper
(v) A parliamentary question by Dr. Musaddiq (Musaddiq-us-Saltaneh)
regarding the legality of the interning of certain Persians suspected
of anti-Allied activities. The Minister for Foreign Affairs, though
supplied by the British and Russian Ambassadors with ample material
for a convincing reply, made a weak statement in which 'no mention
was made of the seriousness of the offences or of the possibilitv that
death sentences would have been passed on some of the internees if
they had been brought to trial instead of being interned He said
[62 60] ^ B

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Content

Copies of intelligence summaries prepared on a weekly basis by the Military Attaché at the British Legation in Tehran, and received by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. via the Foreign Office. The file’s contents follow on chronologically from Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ (IOR/L/PS/12/3503). The summaries cover a broad range of information relating to wartime conditions in Iran: the activities of the Iranian government, including political instabilities, the resignation and appointment of governments and government ministers; the financial situation in Iran, including the reappointment in 1942 and subsequent economic policies of Arthur Chester Millspaugh, who was recruited to organise the government’s finances; internal security in Iran, including increasing political unrest in the north of the country (specifically in Azerbaijan) brought about by a growing Soviet presence, wartime propaganda, and the activities of the Tudeh Party of Iran; concerns over wheat production and supply, including reports of food shortages and famine conditions in 1942/43; the Iran military, including its movements, activities and appointments; foreign interests (primarily USA, British, and Soviet); reports of the numbers of Polish refugees in camps in Tehran, Isfahan and Ahwaz [Ahvāz].

The file contains a single item in French, being a copy of the declaration of the Congrès National d’Azerbaidjan (Nation Congress of Azerbaijan, f 359).

Extent and format
1 file (373 folios)
Arrangement

The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 375; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Coll 28/97 ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries’ [‎254r] (507/749), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3504, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100058863218.0x00006e> [accessed 13 June 2026]

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