Coll 28/97 ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries’ [195r] (389/749)
The record is made up of 1 file (373 folios). It was created in 9 Jul 1942-8 Feb 1946. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
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THIS DOCUMENT IS THE PROPERTY OF HIS BRITANNIC MAJESTY’S GOVERNMENT
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S- JUL 1944
June 20, 1944.
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Copy No.
Sir R. Bullard to Mr. Eden.—(Received 20?A June.)
(No. 250.)
HIS Majesty’s representative presents his compliments to His Majesty’s
Principal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, and has the honour to transmit
herewith a copy of Intelligence Summary No. 23 for the period of the 5 th to the
11 th June, 1944, compiled by the military attache to this legation.
Tehran, Ylth June, 1944.
(Secret.)
Enclosure.
Military A ttachEs Intelligence Summary No. 23 for the Period the oth June to
the llth June, 1944.
Persian Affairs.
Political.
IHh Court of Cassation came to a decision with unusual promptness in the
case of Reza Afshar, the Governor-General of Isfahan, whose appointment had
been the cause of an interpellation of the Government—see Summary No. 20 ,
1944, paragraph 1 . The decision was that his previous conviction debarred him
from being appointed to a Government post. He will now be recalled from
Isfahan.
2 . Certain of the Deputies from Azerbaijan, not including any of those
favoured by the Russians, have combined with the Democrat group of Deputies
to form a new group called Liberty, which will now have a membership of about
thirty.
Economic.
3. The sugar ration, in theory available at controlled prices, is to be
increased from 400 to 500 grammes per head per month.
Persian Forces.
4. The statements made by Dr. Millspaugh in his interview to the press—
see Summary No. 22, 1944, paragraph 9—called forth a reply from the Minister
of War, which was also published in the press. The Minister pertinently asks
what justification had Dr. Millspaugh, an employee of the Persian Government,
for discussing in the press the affairs of the army and gendarmerie, and for
creating public anxiety by his criticisms. The Government was well aware of the
need for army reform, but would it not have been better if Dr. Millspaugh had
consulted General Ridley before making his strictures. He had said that the
army was unnecessary and that the money spent on it could more usefully be used
for agriculture, education and hygiene. That was a matter for the' Persian
Government to decide, but did Dr. Millspaugh think that anything could be
done unless the army established and maintained security? Would not
Millspaugh do better to look to his own departments? The Price Stabilisation
section alone cost millions of rials and had done nothing to reduce prices. The
high cost of the army was entirely due to the bad administration of the country's
finances and economy.
5. A Cabinet meeting has been held to consider the budgets of the army,
the gendarmerie and the police. In addition to the Ministers it was attended by
the Chief of Staff, General Ridley, Colonel Schwarzkopf and Dr. Millspaugh.
General Ridley and Colonel Schwarzkopf justified the budgets they had prepared.
Dr. Millspaugh said he had calculated the maximum revenue of the countrv for
[54—56]
KCd. K>L. MPT.
JL
INDIA OFFICE
The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors.
About this item
- Content
Copies of intelligence summaries prepared on a weekly basis by the Military Attaché at the British Legation in Tehran, and received by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. via the Foreign Office. The file’s contents follow on chronologically from Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ (IOR/L/PS/12/3503). The summaries cover a broad range of information relating to wartime conditions in Iran: the activities of the Iranian government, including political instabilities, the resignation and appointment of governments and government ministers; the financial situation in Iran, including the reappointment in 1942 and subsequent economic policies of Arthur Chester Millspaugh, who was recruited to organise the government’s finances; internal security in Iran, including increasing political unrest in the north of the country (specifically in Azerbaijan) brought about by a growing Soviet presence, wartime propaganda, and the activities of the Tudeh Party of Iran; concerns over wheat production and supply, including reports of food shortages and famine conditions in 1942/43; the Iran military, including its movements, activities and appointments; foreign interests (primarily USA, British, and Soviet); reports of the numbers of Polish refugees in camps in Tehran, Isfahan and Ahwaz [Ahvāz].
The file contains a single item in French, being a copy of the declaration of the Congrès National d’Azerbaidjan (Nation Congress of Azerbaijan, f 359).
- Extent and format
- 1 file (373 folios)
- Arrangement
The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the front to the rear of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 375; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
- Written in
- English and French in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/12/3504
- Title
- Coll 28/97 ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries’
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:52v, 54r:104v, 106r:110v, 112r:192r, 193r:241v, 242v:261v, 262v:273r, 275r:339v, 341r:358v, 360r:360v, 362r:363r, 365r:369v, 370v:371r, 372v:374v, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
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- Open Government Licence
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