Coll 28/97 ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries’ [171v] (342/749)
The record is made up of 1 file (373 folios). It was created in 9 Jul 1942-8 Feb 1946. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
Internal Security.
Kuh-i-galu.
6. A column of Persian troops, some 1,500 strong, has marched peacefully
through the Bahmai country and was to go on to Izeh (Malamir) in Janeki, the
scene of a minor disaster to Persian troops in May 1943, since when the area has
not known them. The column was accompanied by General Jahanbani and
Morteza Quli Bakhtiari. The Bahmai surrendered some arms and the military
commanders have brought to notice at an appropriate moment, the Noruz
promotions being under consideration, that they dare venture into tribal country.
Honour is satisfied, although the Bahmai are not Boir Ahmadi nor even Qashgai.
Fars.
7. There is further reliable evidence of the increase of Nasir Qashgai’s
influence throughout Ears. In addition to the Mamassani, whose inclination
towards Nasir was reported in last week’s summary, the Khamseh tribes are now
reported to be drifting into his orbit. It is true that General Jahanbani’s policy,
which is partly imposed on him by the weakness of the Government and partly by
his own propensity to seek the immediate easy way, is keeping the peace for the
moment, but it is creating a serious problem Which the Government will have to
tackle some day. And if the tribes do not create disturbances during the spring
migration it will be a proof of the strength of Nasir’s influence over them rather
than of their fear of reprisals by Government. It is a reasonable hope that Nasir
will endeavour to show T that he can keep the tribes in order.
Russian Affairs.
8. The report in Summary No. 9/44, paragraph 17, to the effect that there is
now to be a unified Soviet command in Persia has been confirmed. An officer,
Lieutenant-General Sovietnikov,senior to Lieutenant-General Gaidukov, has
arrived to take up this command. Gaidukov remains as deputv Commander-in-
chief and Major-General Erishkeyitch has been appointed Chief of Staff. It is
understood that the Transportation command under General Kargin remains
independent and continues to be under the direct orders of Moscow.^
9. More authentic reports than the rumours recently circulating have been
received of an increase of Russian troops along the Persian—Turkish frontier,
notably at Shahpur, Khoi and Bazirgan. I he reports come from two sources and
speak of considerable numbers, but it should not yet be accepted that these are
more than normal reliefs.
British A ffairs.
10. The Commander-in-chief, Persia and Iraq Force, visited Tehran durino-
the week
H O n the 9th March Sir Reader Bullard presented his Letters of Credence
to the Shah on his appointment as ambassador.
Tehran, 12th March, 1944.
About this item
- Content
Copies of intelligence summaries prepared on a weekly basis by the Military Attaché at the British Legation in Tehran, and received by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. via the Foreign Office. The file’s contents follow on chronologically from Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ (IOR/L/PS/12/3503). The summaries cover a broad range of information relating to wartime conditions in Iran: the activities of the Iranian government, including political instabilities, the resignation and appointment of governments and government ministers; the financial situation in Iran, including the reappointment in 1942 and subsequent economic policies of Arthur Chester Millspaugh, who was recruited to organise the government’s finances; internal security in Iran, including increasing political unrest in the north of the country (specifically in Azerbaijan) brought about by a growing Soviet presence, wartime propaganda, and the activities of the Tudeh Party of Iran; concerns over wheat production and supply, including reports of food shortages and famine conditions in 1942/43; the Iran military, including its movements, activities and appointments; foreign interests (primarily USA, British, and Soviet); reports of the numbers of Polish refugees in camps in Tehran, Isfahan and Ahwaz [Ahvāz].
The file contains a single item in French, being a copy of the declaration of the Congrès National d’Azerbaidjan (Nation Congress of Azerbaijan, f 359).
- Extent and format
- 1 file (373 folios)
- Arrangement
The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the front to the rear of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 375; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
- Written in
- English and French in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/12/3504
- Title
- Coll 28/97 ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries’
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:52v, 54r:104v, 106r:110v, 112r:192r, 193r:241v, 242v:261v, 262v:273r, 275r:339v, 341r:358v, 360r:360v, 362r:363r, 365r:369v, 370v:371r, 372v:374v, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence
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