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Coll 28/97 ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries’ [‎113r] (225/749)

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The record is made up of 1 file (373 folios). It was created in 9 Jul 1942-8 Feb 1946. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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3
Furs.
^ ur ^her operations have taken place. General Shahbakhti is moving
some or his troops reported to be nearly 2 , 000 —from the Firuzabad area towards
j: adeh and the Qashgai summer quarters, where the greater part of the tribes
n f'xr 1S ’ \ ^ e . ^ ec ^ arec ^ intention of collecting their arms. The whereabouts
ot ^asir Qashgar is not known, nor is there any information to show that General
^^gnahltakhti is taking any steps to hunt him down. There has been no interference
luring the week with British or Russian traffic on the road.
Bakhtiari.
15. Morteza Quli Khan (see Summary No. 22 / 43 , paragraph 9 ) has left
iehran to take up his appointment as Governor of Bakhtiari.
British Affairs.
16. Valuable assistance has been given by both Paiforce and the Government
of India in the campaign against locusts that has been in progress for the past
eighteen months. In addition to providing transport for the party of experts
from India who operated successfully in Khuzestan in the spring of 1942, Paiforce
provided a regiment of mechanised" cavalry for control measures in Khuzestan.
During this year operations have been confined mainly to Persian Baluchistan
and East Persia. Very valuable work was done by a company of mobile Indian
infantry in the Bam-Kerman area, and the Government of India has now agreed
to send a second company for work in the Birjand area. R.A.F. aircraft have
also assisted in the control and destruction of locusts.
17. The Anglo-Iranian Institute of the British Council has been formally
opened. It has been informally open for some weeks, has already proved itself
a great success, and appears likely to make a valuable contribution to the
improvement of Anglo-Persian relations. The demand to learn English far
exceeds the teaching capacity of the staff.
Russian Affairs.
18. It is reliably reported that the Russians have now placed garrisons in
Mahabad (Sauj Bulagh) and Bokan, on the road between Mahabad and Saqqiz.
Both these places are well south of the line that defines the southern limits of the
Russian zone, but the Tripartite Treaty does not limit Russian troops to that zone.
The Russians should, however, inform His Majesty’s Legation of movements of
troops outside the zone originally laid down, and their explanation is awaited.
Polish Affairs.
19. The number
17th June was :—
of civilian
Polish refugees still
in Persia
Men.
Women.
Children.
Total.

In Tehran
In Isfahan
In Ahwaz
1,457
73
6,304
538
2,872
1,384
10,633
1,995
2,873
1,530
6,842
4,256
15,501
Tehran, 28th June, 1943.

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Content

Copies of intelligence summaries prepared on a weekly basis by the Military Attaché at the British Legation in Tehran, and received by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. via the Foreign Office. The file’s contents follow on chronologically from Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ (IOR/L/PS/12/3503). The summaries cover a broad range of information relating to wartime conditions in Iran: the activities of the Iranian government, including political instabilities, the resignation and appointment of governments and government ministers; the financial situation in Iran, including the reappointment in 1942 and subsequent economic policies of Arthur Chester Millspaugh, who was recruited to organise the government’s finances; internal security in Iran, including increasing political unrest in the north of the country (specifically in Azerbaijan) brought about by a growing Soviet presence, wartime propaganda, and the activities of the Tudeh Party of Iran; concerns over wheat production and supply, including reports of food shortages and famine conditions in 1942/43; the Iran military, including its movements, activities and appointments; foreign interests (primarily USA, British, and Soviet); reports of the numbers of Polish refugees in camps in Tehran, Isfahan and Ahwaz [Ahvāz].

The file contains a single item in French, being a copy of the declaration of the Congrès National d’Azerbaidjan (Nation Congress of Azerbaijan, f 359).

Extent and format
1 file (373 folios)
Arrangement

The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 375; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Coll 28/97 ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries’ [‎113r] (225/749), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3504, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100058863217.0x00001c> [accessed 11 June 2026]

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