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Coll 28/97 ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries’ [‎108v] (216/749)

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The record is made up of 1 file (373 folios). It was created in 9 Jul 1942-8 Feb 1946. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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4
24. There is considerable dissatisfaction, among all except Nasir’s
adherents, with the lack of determination being shown by General Shahbakhti
in his operations; the Shah has expressed his displeasure and has instructed
the Minister for War to telegraph to General Shahbakhti to the effect that the
Shah expects to have news of the capture of Firuzabad while he is at Isfahan
(see paragraph 1 above). This, however, is not likely to have much effect.
Agitation by the Deputy Nowbakht and his pro-Axis associates continues in
Tehran. An anonymous pamphlet was circulated which pertinently asked wl/^
of the many robbers in Persia only the Qashgai should be pursued; why not the
Prime Minister, who had previously been driven out of office because of his
robberies; who protected the Kurds so that they were allowed to keep their arms;
and did not General Shahbakhti realise that he would get no better reward than
other tools of the English such as the ex-Shah and Admiral Darlan ?
K uh-i-Galu.
25. It does not appear that the Boir Ahmadi intend to give any active
support to Nasir Qashgai, but they may be relied upon to take advantage of any
disorder that may occur. Their chiefs are reported to be fully occupied with the
inter-clan feuds, which are characteristic of the Boir Ahmadi.
K huzestan.
26. It is surprising that, in spite of the preoccupations of the Persian troops
on the eastern side of the province and of the excitement among the Arabs
caused by the incursion of Sheikh Chassib (see Summary No. 19/43, paragraph 7)
and by the deportation by the Persian authorities of a respected Arab religious
leader, Sayyid Issa Kamaliddin, on the grounds that he was an exciting influence
among the Arabs, the Beni Turuf have continued to surrender their arms and
by the end of the month had handed in over 500.
K ermanshah.
27. His Majesty’s Consul reports that there is growing restlessness among
the tribes of the Kermanshah Province. There has been inter-clan fighting over
a land dispute at Paveh, the Jawanrudi tribesmen driving out the sons of Jaafar
Sultan. For the time being peace has been restored.
British Affairs.
28. His Majesty’s Legation has informed the Persian Government that,
since it was not previously consulted, it does not consider that His Majesty’s
Government is bound by the provisions of the Director-General’s Regulation
No. 3, which stipulates that the requirements in local purchases of foreign Powers
shall be determined in advance every six months in agreement with the
Administrator-General for the Stabilisation of Prices—see Summary No. 22/43,
paragraph 4 and Appendix 2 . His Majesty’s Legation is, however, prepared to
discuss methods of regulating local purchase.
Chinese Affairs.
29. Colonel Tang Te-heng, with two assistants, has arrived in Tehran as
Chinese Military Attache.
Russian Affairs.
30. It is reliably reported that the railway from Russian Astaxa to Baku
is now in full operation as a supply route from Persia to Russia.
Tehran, 7th June, 1943.
x

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Content

Copies of intelligence summaries prepared on a weekly basis by the Military Attaché at the British Legation in Tehran, and received by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. via the Foreign Office. The file’s contents follow on chronologically from Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ (IOR/L/PS/12/3503). The summaries cover a broad range of information relating to wartime conditions in Iran: the activities of the Iranian government, including political instabilities, the resignation and appointment of governments and government ministers; the financial situation in Iran, including the reappointment in 1942 and subsequent economic policies of Arthur Chester Millspaugh, who was recruited to organise the government’s finances; internal security in Iran, including increasing political unrest in the north of the country (specifically in Azerbaijan) brought about by a growing Soviet presence, wartime propaganda, and the activities of the Tudeh Party of Iran; concerns over wheat production and supply, including reports of food shortages and famine conditions in 1942/43; the Iran military, including its movements, activities and appointments; foreign interests (primarily USA, British, and Soviet); reports of the numbers of Polish refugees in camps in Tehran, Isfahan and Ahwaz [Ahvāz].

The file contains a single item in French, being a copy of the declaration of the Congrès National d’Azerbaidjan (Nation Congress of Azerbaijan, f 359).

Extent and format
1 file (373 folios)
Arrangement

The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 375; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Coll 28/97 ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries’ [‎108v] (216/749), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3504, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100058863217.0x000013> [accessed 25 June 2026]

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