Coll 28/97 ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries’ [37r] (73/749)
The record is made up of 1 file (373 folios). It was created in 9 Jul 1942-8 Feb 1946. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
A
THIS DOCUMENT IS THE PROPERTY OF HIS BRITANNIC MAJESTY’S GOVERNMENT
©
PERS
flLE COPY
September 22, 1942.
ET.
5615/19/34]
With the Complimentsjj
of the
Under Secretary
Section 2.
for Foreign Aif
r" jT. *
5454
JWB
Copy No. 114
Sir R. Bullard to Mr. Eden. — {Received, Jleptemdjcr 22.)
■ B • —
(No. 306.)
HIS Majesty’s representative presents his compliments to His Majesty’s
Principal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs and has the honour to transmit
herewith a copy of Intelligencv Summary No. 37. 9th-15th September, compiled
by the military attache to this legation.
Tehran, September 15, 1942.
(Secret.)
Enclosure.
Military A ttache's Intelligence Summary No. 37. for die period
September 9-15, 1942. Q.
Political.
Persian A ffairs.
1. There are indications that the Prime Minister is improving his position
in the country. The atmosphere is certainly calmer, and while in the north
there is considerable anxiety about the war situation, signs of confidence that
there is now an experienced hand at the helm are beginning to be evident. Orders
by the Prime Minister prohibiting any public breaking of the fast during the
month of Ramadan have pleased the uneducated classes, who still value the
observance of religious formalities. The suppression of certain newspapers has
had a very sobering effect on the remainder. Something also is hoped for from
the appointment of a body of inspectors to be attached to the Prime Minister’s
pffice, who are to be selected from men of good reputation. They are to investigate
complaints made against Ministries, Departments or their staffs, and will have
the right to visit all administrations at any time to investigate whether work is
being carried out in accordance with the orders of Government.
Medical.
2. i he Ministry of Hygiene has decided that there are too many doctors
in the capital and too few in the provinces. All doctors in Government employ
will in future serve for at least two years in the provinces. An establishment
of doctors, pharmacists and midwives has been laid down for the services of the
Ministry of Hygiene in the capital, and all those in Government employ surplus
to this establishment will be transferred to the provinces. This is a very necessary
measure, as the provinces are disgracefully neglected in the matter of medical
services.
Economic.
3. All provinces except Khorassan and Azerbaijan make serious reports
on the wheat situation. In the provinces of Khuzestan and Kermanshah at least
the seriousness is not due to lack of wheat but to its having been to a large extent
concealed. His Majesty’s Consul-General in Khorassan estimates that the
collection of grain for Government in that province will total 27,000 tons of
wheat and 8,000 tons of barley. The Soviet Consul-General in Azerbaijan
estimates that the province should have 35,000 tons of wheat surplus for export
,to the south. The Governor-General considers that this estimate should be
halved. '
About this item
- Content
Copies of intelligence summaries prepared on a weekly basis by the Military Attaché at the British Legation in Tehran, and received by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. via the Foreign Office. The file’s contents follow on chronologically from Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ (IOR/L/PS/12/3503). The summaries cover a broad range of information relating to wartime conditions in Iran: the activities of the Iranian government, including political instabilities, the resignation and appointment of governments and government ministers; the financial situation in Iran, including the reappointment in 1942 and subsequent economic policies of Arthur Chester Millspaugh, who was recruited to organise the government’s finances; internal security in Iran, including increasing political unrest in the north of the country (specifically in Azerbaijan) brought about by a growing Soviet presence, wartime propaganda, and the activities of the Tudeh Party of Iran; concerns over wheat production and supply, including reports of food shortages and famine conditions in 1942/43; the Iran military, including its movements, activities and appointments; foreign interests (primarily USA, British, and Soviet); reports of the numbers of Polish refugees in camps in Tehran, Isfahan and Ahwaz [Ahvāz].
The file contains a single item in French, being a copy of the declaration of the Congrès National d’Azerbaidjan (Nation Congress of Azerbaijan, f 359).
- Extent and format
- 1 file (373 folios)
- Arrangement
The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the front to the rear of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 375; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
- Written in
- English and French in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/12/3504
- Title
- Coll 28/97 ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries’
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:52v, 54r:104v, 106r:110v, 112r:192r, 193r:241v, 242v:261v, 262v:273r, 275r:339v, 341r:358v, 360r:360v, 362r:363r, 365r:369v, 370v:371r, 372v:374v, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence
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