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Coll 30/36 'Bahrain: claim of Yusuf Lutfali Khunji a Persian subject against Shaikh Hamad in respect of an ice factory' [‎117r] (233/340)

The record is made up of 1 file (168 folios). It was created in 29 Dec 1930-15 Jun 1933. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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/V
- 3
K j
j
i % r “^
/ • i ><
/ W 'kJ
6
of ^ioh is sent herewith. ‘ —
On the 15th August last our ellent wrote the
Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Bahrein the letter, copy of which is sent
herewith, setting out the circumstances and requesting him
to take steps to protect his interests. As no reply to
this letter had heen received by the 31st October, we
ourselves wrote the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and we enclose a copy
of our letter to him and a copy of his reply dated the 22nd
Koveaber 1930. "e enclose copy of the latter which the
Political A^ent wrote our client on the 9th November 1930.
You will observe that under paragraph 1 of
the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. f s letter to us it is stated that "since
your client enjoyed a monopoly at the hands of the Bahrein
Government for 5 years he cannot now deny their right to
grant such monopolies rf .
Ihis, our client informs us, is not correct.
T? e monopoly existed solely because there was no other
business of this kind on the Island at the time he erected
the Factory An East India Company trading post. . It la not understood how the Bahrein
Government or any other authority there has power to grant
another mono no ly and at the same time prevent our client
from continuing to exercise the business which he at the
reqiiest of the Authorities and at such a great expense had
commenced and whieh he had carried on for years.
You will also observe that under paragraph 4
of the letter from the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. it is stated that
our silent is at liberty to our cue his claim in the Joint
Court ( whieh consists of the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and Bheikh
Hamad) and that such Court is in no way bound by English
Law and decided such eases according to local custom.
We fail to see how s transaction of this
nature can be decided according to "local custom* or that
there can be any austom local or otherwise on a ease like
/this

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Content

This file contains papers relating to a legal dispute between Yusuf Lutfally Khunji and Shaikh Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa, the ruler of Bahrain. The case concerns a joint venture between the aforementioned parties to set up and operate an ice-making plant in Bahrain at a spring owned by Mr. Khunji in 1922. Following the expiration of a five year monopoly on the manufacture and sale of ice in Bahrain, the two parties fell into a dispute on the plant.

The majority of the papers consist of legal correspondence between Mr Khunji's lawyers in Manchester and either the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Bahrain or the Financial Advisor to the Ruler of Bahrain, Charles Dalrymple Belgrave. Of note, however, are letters of intervention by the Foreign Minister of Iran through the Persian Legation in London, protesting the treatment of a Persian subject in British protected territory.

Extent and format
1 file (168 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 170; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Coll 30/36 'Bahrain: claim of Yusuf Lutfali Khunji a Persian subject against Shaikh Hamad in respect of an ice factory' [‎117r] (233/340), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3749, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100058813763.0x000022> [accessed 8 July 2026]

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