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‘File XXXVIII/5 VOL I. SUR Nov: 1928- Feb: 1931’ [‎165r] (336/688)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (340 folios). It was created in 14 Jun 1928-11 Apr 1931. It was written in English, Arabic and Gujarati. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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friend the Government on the Travelling Permits ?;hich he
wants as he imagines to put it into eiieet, I do not expect
you to recognize and. endorse them. You are aware that sheiJdi
Isa bin Salih al Harithi and his followers do not travel
from Oman without a Passport from the muscat Government and
I do not think that you and the Resident are unaware about
these facts. How could these people' have any superiority
over others in enforcing travelling permits? Letter of
introduction can oe given to them like other Sheikhs who
travel to foreign places. I would like that a letter of
introduction may be granted if a Passport is issued by my
Government and if you are asked to do so as usual.
I will admit that X did not attach the cost of ammunition [
which was deposited with me and some time ago 1 ordered the
Council of ministers of my Government to pay it to them,
but they themselves did not demand it. It is ready end will
be paid by my Government to him as soon as they ask for it.
I request you to forward this my letter to his nonour
the Resident and I hope that I Ytrould be supported in
suppressing them and stopping their aggressions.
Inaddition to what I have already stated I will explain
their transgressions at Sur*
(1) They have levied a tax on caravans and sailing craits
(2) They have erected ouildings at Aiqa, a village of
Gur, where they had no such Duilaings oeiore. They have done
so in order to oppose the execution of the orders of my
Government in that part.
hoisted it at Aiqa. They attempted to interfere with the
traffic and highways and to disturb the peace. All their
actions create disturbance and are against the orders of
my official at Sur.axx
I may add that I have got letters from them in which
they admit that they have no right to interfere in the
affairs of Gur. They are ready whenever you want to see them.

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Content

The volume contains letters and reports related to tribal disturbances at Sur. The correspondence is mainly concerned with the issue of the Amirs of Ja'alan [Emirs of Ja'lan] Bani Bu Ali rebelling against the Sultan of Muscat and Oman and claiming the following rights: to rule over Sur, to pay no customs taxes, to interfere with the affairs of the tribes of Sur by force, and to establish their own customs in the village of Aiqa [Al ‘Ayjah].

The volume also includes correspondence regarding the following: petitions raised by the Sur Hindu traders; the settlement of the account of a Chinese merchant; the death of one of the Amirs of Ja'alan, Shaikh Muhammad bin Nasir Al Hamudah, on 4 February 1929; and the visit of Sa‘id bin Taymur al Bu Sa‘idi to Sur to settle the problems there.

The volume also includes: copies of questionnaires related to Sur; a list of the estimated expenses of the Muscat Levy; various reports on Sur; and reports regarding the building of two customs posts- one at Aiqa and one at Muqrimatain [or Maqrumtain], Sur.

The main correspondents in the volume are the following: the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Muscat; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Bushire; the Government of Muscat and Oman; and the Amirs of Ja'alan.

Extent and format
1 volume (340 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 340; these numbers are printed, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 3-338; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers.

Written in
English, Arabic and Gujarati in Latin, Arabic and Gujarati script
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‘File XXXVIII/5 VOL I. SUR Nov: 1928- Feb: 1931’ [‎165r] (336/688), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/6/64, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100058739678.0x000089> [accessed 21 February 2025]

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