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Coll 30/52(3) 'Bahrein Intelligence Summaries 1946' [‎122r] (245/472)

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The record is made up of 1 file (233 folios). It was created in 29 Jan 1948-14 Feb 1950. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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-3-
(v5)
The proceeds of the race meeting are being
donated to the Red Crescent Society.
The first race provided a popular victory
for.’Leshgarr f ridden by the young son of the owner,
Haji Mansour al Araydh, who had practised every evening
for some weeks before the race. The third race, in which
three horses contested first place in a very close finish,
was won by Miss Hay on ’Twaisa’, owned by Shaikh Khalifah
bin Mohammed bin Isa. The main event was won by His
Highness' hor&e 'Rabda* with another of his horses in second
place. The silver cup for first place was auctioned after
the meeting in aid of the Red Crescent and knocked down
to Mr. Khalid Aujan, a ],ocal merchant, for Rs.2,000/-.
(iv) Pump i ng Sta t ion .
No.18.
Reference paragraph 245 of Intelligence Summary
On the 11th His Highness Shaikh Salman formally
opened the new pumping station in Manamah erected by Messrs.
Holloway Bros, to supply the town with piped drinking water.
(v) Wells.
The wells in most private houses in Manamah
are very badly kept by their owners and are in a filthy and
insanitary condition. The Bahrain Government have been
contemplating the sealing up of many of these wells now that
Manamah has a piped water supply, and a recent tragedy may
force them to take immediate steps to this end. On the
12th a servant who descended one of those wells to recover
an eating mat that had fallen into it was overcome by the
gases he had disturbed in his descent and drwwned. A se
cond servant who descended to search for the first suffered
a similar fate. A third man who attempted to enter the
well was also affected but was pulled up in time to save
his life. The State Medical Officer was summoned and,
after the two bodies had been recovered, he chlorinated the
well and ordered*'that no person should go near it until it
had been sealed up.
(vi) Cinemas.
Reference paragraph 215 v) of Intelligence
Summary No.16.
The "Pearl Cinema" closed during Mohurram and
only reopened on the 7th of this month. During the time
it was closed a new projector and sound apparatus,which
were ordered from the United Kingdom,have been irstalled
and arrangements made for the showing of several new
Egyptian films. With these improvements it is now draw
ing full houses nightly.
Yet another cinema is nearing completion in
Manamah and will be opened shortly. It will be the
fifth Arab cinema in Bahrain.
B*. (vii) Banc o School .
The Bahrain Petroleum Company have opened
a school in which English and Arithmetic are taught to
about.....

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Content

The file contains fortnightly intelligence summaries produced by the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. at Bahrain for January 1948 until January 1950 (not for the year 1946 as the title suggests). The reports, marked as secret, were sent to the Government of India, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , and numerous British diplomatic, political, and military offices in the Middle East.

The reports are divided into short sections that relate to a particular subject. Contained within the file is intelligence on the following topics:

  • Shipping
  • Visits of British and foreign notables
  • Economic and commercial matters
  • Local news and affairs, as well as that of Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Iran, and the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates.
  • The work of Bahrain Petroleum Company, and the oil industry more generally
  • American interests in the region
  • Local reaction to international events such as those in Palestine and Syria
  • The activities of the Royal Navy
  • The supply of electricity, water and telecommunications
  • Aviation
  • The work of the Middle East Anti-Locust Unit
  • The traffic of slaves
  • Quarantine and medical matters
  • Weather and meteorological data.

There are occasional hand-written comments in the margins of the reports.

In addition to the reports, the file contains a copy of a letter sent from the Government of Pakistan's Foreign Affairs and Commonwealth Relations Department in Karachi to British officials in Saudi Arabia and Bahrain concerning the alleged kidnapping and enslavement of girls in Baluchistan by 'Arab traders in dates', 9 March 1949 (folio 91).

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (233 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 235; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Coll 30/52(3) 'Bahrein Intelligence Summaries 1946' [‎122r] (245/472), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3769B, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100058256414.0x00002e> [accessed 7 April 2025]

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