Coll 28/67 ‘Persia. Annual Reports, 1932–’ [208r] (415/644)
The record is made up of 1 file (320 folios). It was created in 6 Dec 1933-27 Mar 1947. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
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25
found it impossible to move the Iranian authorities from this position, or to
induce them to sanction the agreed arrangement, without prejudice to the
future, during the tenure of his post by the new doctor, who had come to Meshed
on that understanding. In August a note was received stating that the Iranian
-Jt' Government could not grant Captain O’Connor a medical licence because they
had taken a general decision that no licences should in future be granted to
doctors attached to foreign consulates. Further reference to this decision is made
in paragraph 140 below.
93. In June His Majesty’s consul-general at Meshed reported that
Dr. O’Connor was giving his services regularly at the American Mission
Hospital, and that the head of it, Dr. Hoffman, took the view that it was
unnecessary for Dr. O’Connor to possess any licence for the purpose of assisting
him in the hospital. Dr. O’Connor stated that this arrangement gave him
f enough work to keep his hand in. It was considered judicious to inform the head
of the Third Political Department of it orally; M. Ansarie made no adverse
comment, but later, when Dr. O’Connor learned that his application for a
licence, made before he was aware of the Iranians going back on their assurance,
had been refused, he felt that it would be unwise to continue practising gratis
at the American hospital until the Iranian authorities had given formal sanction.
94. The United States Charg6 d’Affaires was consulted as to the expediency
of seeking this, and he, though perfectly agreeable to Dr. O’Connor continuing
to give his services unless and until some protest was made, thought that the view
of Dr. Hoffmann should again be taken before formal sanction was sought. The
acting counsellor to His Majesty’s Legation discussed the matter with
Dr. Hoffman in November and found him reluctant to commit himself; nor had
he done so before the year ended. Dr. Hoffman had, however, elicited by private
enquiry that the objection made by the Iranian authorities to Dr. O’Connor
practising unrestrictedly was essentially political, and a part of the policy of
preventing Iranians from having dealings with foreigners in official positions.
Dr. O’Connor was due to leave Meshed permanently in February 1938, and it was
understood that the Government of India intend to replace him.
95. In the course of discussion, His Majesty’s consul-general at Meshed
raised the question of the position of the British hospital at Zabul, and suggested
that it might be desirable to forestall Iranian objection to the hospital continuing
to function by pointing out to the Iranian Government that its utility must be
much impaired by the refusal of a licence to Dr. O’Connor to practise in it, and
by enquiring whether they would prefer that we should definitely decline to treat
any of their nationals in it. The Government of India and His Majesty’s
Legation agreed that a communication on the above lines might usefully be made,
even at the risk of ending the hospital’s extra-consular staff activities. The
matter was discussed orally between the oriental secretary to His Majesty s
Legation and the head of the Third Political Department. The latter’s reply
was that a distinction could not be made between Iranians and others in the
matter of who could be patients of any doctor or hospital. The matter was not
taken further. At the close of the year the ordinary inhabitants of Zabul were
afraid to visit the hospital, but the Indian sub-assistant surgeon contined to treat
f very poor people from the neighbouring villages, and, in addition, a few police
and other officials, for venereal disease.
Consular Rearrangement.
96. In the course of the year the Government of India raised the question
of the rearrangement of consular posts in East Iran, and the suppression or
combination of some of them was under consideration up to the end of the year
between Delhi, Tehran and Meshed.
97. The vice-consulate at Birjand was the first post to come under fire.
Early in 1937 the Government of India enquired of His Majesty’s consul-general
at Meshed whether the retention of the vice-consulate was still necessary. The
Indian colony there having dwindled almost to vanishing point, His Majesty s
Legation and Mr. Squire were in agreement that there was not enough consular
work to justify the continuation of a separate post, but also that it would be a
mistake to close it down finally and entirely by disposing of the vice-consulate
building and the property of Kalateh just outside the town. An arrangement
About this item
- Content
Annual reports for Persia [Iran] produced by staff at the British Legation in Tehran. The reports were sent to the Foreign Office by HM’s Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary A diplomatic representative who ranks below an ambassador. The term can be shortened to 'envoy'. at Tehran (from 1943, Ambassador to Iran). The reports cover the following years: 1932 (ff 2-50); 1933 (ff 51-98); 1934 (ff 99-128); 1935 (ff 129-165); 1936 (ff 166-195); 1937 (ff 196-227); 1938 (ff 228-249); 1939 (ff 250-251); 1940 (ff 252-257); 1941 (ff 258-266); 1942 (ff 267-277); 1943 (ff 278-289); 1944 (ff 290-306); 1945 (ff 307-317); 1946 (ff 318-320).
The reports for 1932 to 1938 are comprehensive in nature (each containing their own table of contents), and cover: an introductory statement on affairs in Persia, with a focus on the Shah’s programme of modernisation across the country; an overview of foreign relations between Persia and other nations, including with the United Kingdom, British India, and Iraq; Persia’s involvement in international conventions and agreements, for example the League of Nations and the Slave Traffic Convention; British interests in or associated with Persia, including Bahrain and Bahrainis resident in Persia, the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. at Bushire, the Anglo-Persian Oil Company, Imperial Bank of Persia, and the Imperial and International Communications Company; political affairs in Persia, including court and officials, majlis, tribes and security; economic affairs in Persia (government finances and budgets, trade, industry, agriculture, opium production); communications (aviation, railways, roads); consular matters; military matters (army, navy, air force).
Reports from 1939 to 1946 are briefer in nature, Reports from 1941 onwards focusing on the Anglo-Soviet occupation of Persia, and the role of United States advisors in the Persian Government’s administration.
The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.
- Extent and format
- 1 file (320 folios)
- Arrangement
The file’s reports are arranged in chronological order from the front to the rear of the file. Each report for the years 1932-1938 begins with a table of contents referring to that report’s own printed pagination sequence.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 321; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
The file contains one foliation anomaly, f 308A
Pagination: Each of the reports included in the file has its own printed pagination system, commencing at 1 on the first page of the report.
- Written in
- English and French in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/12/3472A
- Title
- Coll 28/67 ‘Persia. Annual Reports, 1932–’
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:91r, 92r:308v, 308ar:308av, 309r:320v, back-i, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence