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Coll 28/67 ‘Persia. Annual Reports, 1932–’ [‎169v] (338/644)

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The record is made up of 1 file (320 folios). It was created in 6 Dec 1933-27 Mar 1947. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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no hope that the ban on the captain or the ship would be lifted. His Majesty s
Legation therefore felt reluctant to pursue the matter further for fear of further
magnifying its importance. Nor was it again raised on the Iranian side, and by
the end of the year it was possible to hope that the incident was closed.
(e) Iranian Fishery Survey.
27. It was learned in the autumn that the Iranian Government had engaged
a Danish expert, by name Dr. H. Blegvad, to undertake a survey of the fisheries
in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , and had bought or chartered a Danish fishing vessel, with a
crew of four, to carry out the work.
28. As it wms feared that difficulties might arise if Dr. Blegvad’s vessel
(which would be flying the Iranian flag) visited any of the Arab ports or even
any of the Arab pearl banks on the high seas, the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. explained
the position orally to Dr. Blegvad when the latter arrived in Bushire early in
December. Dr. Blegvad replied that he did not propose to call anywhere on the
Arab coast, and that he had no desire to court complications by visiting any Arab
pearl banks. He said that he would be glad to avoid them if he could be given a
chart on which they were marked, since he was not concerned with pearl banks but
solely with fishing.
(f) Lighting and Buoying.
29. The redrafted protocol for the transfer to the Iranian Government of
the lights, buoys and beacons maintained by the Government of India on Iranian
territory and in Iranian waters (see paragraph 92 of the annual report for 1935)
received the approval of the Government Departments concerned in the early part
of the year, and on the 18th March the revised text was communicated semi
officially to the Iranian Government. Most of the changes in the text were
concerned with points of form, the only one of real importance being the omission
of the article in the Iranian draft enabling the Iranian Government to purchase
and move the Qais Island lightship at a later date. The reason for this omission
was that it was thought that the Government of India were likely to need the
lightship themselves for other purposes when the Iranian Government ceased to
rent it. At the same time Mr. Butler communicated to the Ministry for Foreign
Affairs a suggested draft exchange of notes containing assurances from the
Iranian Government that dues would not be levied on international shipping
at a rate greater than was necessary to cover the expenses of the lighting service,
and that sympathetic consideration would be given to any views regarding the
service expressed by the representatives of interested shipowners. Colonel
Bayendor having previously mentioned his desire to place a light on Stiffe Bank,
Mr. Butler also informed the Ministry for Foreign Affairs that the Government of
India had decided to place one there themselves at an early date. None of these
points were new, but a question that was now raised for the first time was that
of the payment of dues by oilers flying the Blue Ensign. The existing position
was that the Admiralty paid a certain sum to the Government of India in respect
of these oilers in return for the latter’s lighting service, this being regarded as an
ex gratia payment, though the sum was computed on the basis of the dues which
would have been paid had Admiralty oilers been liable. The Ministry for Foreign
Affairs were now informed that, on the transfer of the lights and buoys to Iranian
ownership, the Admiralty would be happy to make a similar payment to the
Iranian Government based on the volume of Blue Ensign tonnage benefiting from
the lighting service at the rate of 3 pies per net registered ton. It was explained
that this offer was made, not because the Admiralty considered that as a matter
of international custom such dues should be paid, but because they realised the
exceptional nature of the traffic and on the understanding that they would not
subsequently be called upon to pay at a higher rate.
30. The Ministry for Foreign Affairs replied semi-officially to Mr. Butler’s
communication on the 20th June, and indicated six points on which the Iranian
Government held views different to those of the Government of India :—
(1) They considered that the preamble to the protocol was unnecessary;
(2) Articles 2, 3 and 5 of the redrafted protocol provided that the arrange
ments made for the lease of the Qais Island lightship and for the
maintenance by Colonel Ward of the lightship and of the lights, &c..

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Annual reports for Persia [Iran] produced by staff at the British Legation in Tehran. The reports were sent to the Foreign Office by HM’s Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary A diplomatic representative who ranks below an ambassador. The term can be shortened to 'envoy'. at Tehran (from 1943, Ambassador to Iran). The reports cover the following years: 1932 (ff 2-50); 1933 (ff 51-98); 1934 (ff 99-128); 1935 (ff 129-165); 1936 (ff 166-195); 1937 (ff 196-227); 1938 (ff 228-249); 1939 (ff 250-251); 1940 (ff 252-257); 1941 (ff 258-266); 1942 (ff 267-277); 1943 (ff 278-289); 1944 (ff 290-306); 1945 (ff 307-317); 1946 (ff 318-320).

The reports for 1932 to 1938 are comprehensive in nature (each containing their own table of contents), and cover: an introductory statement on affairs in Persia, with a focus on the Shah’s programme of modernisation across the country; an overview of foreign relations between Persia and other nations, including with the United Kingdom, British India, and Iraq; Persia’s involvement in international conventions and agreements, for example the League of Nations and the Slave Traffic Convention; British interests in or associated with Persia, including Bahrain and Bahrainis resident in Persia, the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. at Bushire, the Anglo-Persian Oil Company, Imperial Bank of Persia, and the Imperial and International Communications Company; political affairs in Persia, including court and officials, majlis, tribes and security; economic affairs in Persia (government finances and budgets, trade, industry, agriculture, opium production); communications (aviation, railways, roads); consular matters; military matters (army, navy, air force).

Reports from 1939 to 1946 are briefer in nature, Reports from 1941 onwards focusing on the Anglo-Soviet occupation of Persia, and the role of United States advisors in the Persian Government’s administration.

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (320 folios)
Arrangement

The file’s reports are arranged in chronological order from the front to the rear of the file. Each report for the years 1932-1938 begins with a table of contents referring to that report’s own printed pagination sequence.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 321; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

The file contains one foliation anomaly, f 308A

Pagination: Each of the reports included in the file has its own printed pagination system, commencing at 1 on the first page of the report.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Coll 28/67 ‘Persia. Annual Reports, 1932–’ [‎169v] (338/644), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3472A, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100056661167.0x00008b> [accessed 19 November 2024]

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